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Semantics of validate() is unclear #444

@mikand

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@mikand

Hi,
thanks a lot for the great library!

I am puzzled by the semantics of the validate() method: I tried with a very simple grammar (taken from https://github.com/pyparsing/pyparsing/blob/master/examples/simpleArith.py) and the validate() method fails:

from pyparsing import *

integer = pyparsing_common.integer
variable = Word(alphas, exact=1)
operand = integer | variable

expop = Literal("^")
signop = oneOf("+ -")
multop = oneOf("* /")
plusop = oneOf("+ -")
factop = Literal("!")

expr = infixNotation(
    operand,
    [
        ("!", 1, opAssoc.LEFT),
        ("^", 2, opAssoc.RIGHT),
        (signop, 1, opAssoc.RIGHT),
        (multop, 2, opAssoc.LEFT),
        (plusop, 2, opAssoc.LEFT),
    ],
)

expr.validate()

Gives me:

pyparsing.exceptions.RecursiveGrammarException: RecursiveGrammarException: [+ | - term, + | - term, {FollowedBy>:({+ | - + | - term}) Group:({[+ | -] + | - term})}, Group:({[+ | -] + | - term}), {[+ | -] + | - term}, + | - term]

Is this an expected behavior? More in general, is it ok for a grammar to be validate() == False? The documentation is very unclear on this and I would like to understand if it is OK to create grammars that do not validate...

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