Merge branch '3.11' into pathlib

mattwang44 · web-flow · commit 340fb66b171d · 2023-07-11T14:57:56.000+08:00
diff --git a/library/pathlib.po b/library/pathlib.po
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@ msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Python 3.11\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-04-24 00:16+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-07-09 23:03+0800\n"
-"Last-Translator: Matt Wang <mattwang44@gmail.com>\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-05-11 00:16+0000\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-07-10 17:18+0800\n"
+"Last-Translator: Adrian Liaw <adrianliaw2000@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Chinese - TAIWAN (https://github.com/python/python-docs-zh-"
 "tw)\n"
 "Language: zh_TW\n"
@@ -102,91 +102,132 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:94
 msgid "Pure paths"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "純路徑"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:96
 msgid ""
 "Pure path objects provide path-handling operations which don't actually "
 "access a filesystem.  There are three ways to access these classes, which we "
 "also call *flavours*:"
 msgstr ""
+"純路徑物件提供處理路徑的操作，實際上不會存取檔案系統。有三種方法可以存取"
+"這些類別 (class)，我們也稱之為\\ *類型*："
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:102
 msgid ""
 "A generic class that represents the system's path flavour (instantiating it "
 "creates either a :class:`PurePosixPath` or a :class:`PureWindowsPath`)::"
 msgstr ""
+"一個通用的類別，表示系統的路徑類型（實例化時會建立一個 :class:"
+"`PurePosixPath` 或 :class:`PureWindowsPath`)：\n"
+"\n"
+"::"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:108
 msgid ""
 "Each element of *pathsegments* can be either a string representing a path "
 "segment, an object implementing the :class:`os.PathLike` interface which "
 "returns a string, or another path object::"
 msgstr ""
+"*pathsegments* 中的每個元素可以是以下三種的其中一種：一個表示路徑片段的字串、實"
+"作了 :class:`os.PathLike` 介面 (interface) 並回傳字串的物件，或者另一個路徑物"
+"件：\n"
+"\n"
+"::"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:117
 msgid "When *pathsegments* is empty, the current directory is assumed::"
 msgstr ""
+"當 *pathsegments* 是空的時候，預設使用目前的目錄：\n"
+"\n"
+"::"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:122
 msgid ""
 "If a segment is an absolute path, all previous segments are ignored (like :"
 "func:`os.path.join`)::"
 msgstr ""
+"如果一個片段是絕對路徑，則所有先前的片段將被忽略（類似於 :func:`os.path."
+"join`)：\n"
+"\n"
+"::"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:130
 msgid ""
 "On Windows, the drive is not reset when a rooted relative path segment (e."
 "g., ``r'\\foo'``) is encountered::"
 msgstr ""
+"在 Windows 系統上，當遇到具有根目錄的相對路徑片段（例如 ``r'\\foo'``）時，磁碟"
+"機 (drive) 部分不會被重置：\n"
+"\n"
+"::"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:136
 msgid ""
 "Spurious slashes and single dots are collapsed, but double dots (``'..'``) "
 "and leading double slashes (``'//'``) are not, since this would change the "
 "meaning of a path for various reasons (e.g. symbolic links, UNC paths)::"
 msgstr ""
+"不必要的斜線和單點會被合併，但雙點 (``'..'``) 和前置的雙斜線 (``'//'``) 不會"
+"被合併，因為這樣會因為各種原因改變路徑的意義（例如符號連結 (symbolic links)、"
+"UNC 路徑）：\n"
+"\n"
+"::"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:149
 msgid ""
 "(a naïve approach would make ``PurePosixPath('foo/../bar')`` equivalent to "
 "``PurePosixPath('bar')``, which is wrong if ``foo`` is a symbolic link to "
 "another directory)"
 msgstr ""
+"（一個使得 ``PurePosixPath('foo/../bar')`` 等同於 ``PurePosixPath('bar')`` "
+"的單純方法，但如果 ``foo`` 是一個目錄的符號連結，這是錯誤的。）"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:153
 msgid ""
 "Pure path objects implement the :class:`os.PathLike` interface, allowing "
 "them to be used anywhere the interface is accepted."
 msgstr ""
+"純路徑物件實作了 :class:`os.PathLike` 介面，使得它們可以在任何接受該介面的地"
+"方使用。"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:156
 msgid "Added support for the :class:`os.PathLike` interface."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "新增了對於 :class:`os.PathLike` 介面的支援。"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:161
 msgid ""
 "A subclass of :class:`PurePath`, this path flavour represents non-Windows "
 "filesystem paths::"
 msgstr ""
+":class:`PurePath` 的一個子類別 (subclass)，該路徑類型表示非 Windows 檔案系統的"
+"路徑：\n"
+"\n"
+"::"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:167 ../../library/pathlib.rst:179
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:672 ../../library/pathlib.rst:682
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:692
 msgid "*pathsegments* is specified similarly to :class:`PurePath`."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "*pathsegments* 的指定方式與 :class:`PurePath` 類似。"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:171
 msgid ""
 "A subclass of :class:`PurePath`, this path flavour represents Windows "
 "filesystem paths, including `UNC paths`_::"
 msgstr ""
+":class:`PurePath` 的一個子類別，該路徑類型表示 Windows 檔案系統的路徑，包括 "
+" `UNC paths`_：\n"
+"\n"
+"::"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:183
 msgid ""
 "Regardless of the system you're running on, you can instantiate all of these "
 "classes, since they don't provide any operation that does system calls."
 msgstr ""
+"不論你使用的是什麼系統，你都可以實例化這些類別，因為它們不提供任何涉"
+"及系統呼叫 (system calls) 的操作。"
 
 #: ../../library/pathlib.rst:188
 msgid "General properties"
diff --git a/library/statistics.po b/library/statistics.po
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Python 3.11\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
 "POT-Creation-Date: 2023-05-03 00:17+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-07-07 00:32+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-07-09 21:14+0800\n"
 "Last-Translator: Adrian Liaw <adrianliaw2000@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Chinese - TAIWAN (https://github.com/python/python-docs-zh-"
 "tw)\n"
@@ -579,6 +579,8 @@ msgid ""
 "\"Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences\", Frederick J Gravetter and Larry "
 "B Wallnau (8th Edition)."
 msgstr ""
+"\"Statistics for the Behavioral Sciences\", Frederick J Gravetter and Larry "
+"B Wallnau (8th Edition)."
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:376
 msgid ""
@@ -587,6 +589,9 @@ msgid ""
 "spreadsheet, including `this discussion <https://mail.gnome.org/archives/"
 "gnumeric-list/2011-April/msg00018.html>`_."
 msgstr ""
+"Gnome Gnumeric 試算表中的 `SSMEDIAN <https://help.gnome.org/users/gnumeric/"
+"stable/gnumeric.html#gnumeric-function-SSMEDIAN>`_ 函式，包括\\ `這篇討論 "
+"<https://mail.gnome.org/archives/gnumeric-list/2011-April/msg00018.html>`_。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:384
 msgid ""
@@ -791,19 +796,26 @@ msgid ""
 "representative (e.g. independent and identically distributed), the result "
 "should be an unbiased estimate of the true population variance."
 msgstr ""
+"這是經過 Bessel 校正 (Bessel's correction) 後的樣本變異數 s² ，又稱為自由度"
+"為 N-1 的變異數。只要資料點具有代表性（例如：獨立且具有相同分布），結果應該會"
+"是對真實母體變異數的不偏估計。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:571
 msgid ""
 "If you somehow know the actual population mean μ you should pass it to the :"
 "func:`pvariance` function as the *mu* parameter to get the variance of a "
 "sample."
 msgstr ""
+"若你剛好知道真正的母體平均數 μ，你應該將其作為 *mu* 參數傳入 :func:"
+"`pvariance` 函式來計算樣本變異數。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:577
 msgid ""
 "Divide *data* into *n* continuous intervals with equal probability. Returns "
 "a list of ``n - 1`` cut points separating the intervals."
 msgstr ""
+"將 *data* 分成 *n* 個具有相等機率的連續區間。回傳一個包含 ``n - 1`` 個用於切"
+"分各區間的分隔點的 list。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:580
 msgid ""
@@ -812,27 +824,36 @@ msgid ""
 "*data* into 100 equal sized groups.  Raises :exc:`StatisticsError` if *n* is "
 "not least 1."
 msgstr ""
+"將 *n* 設為 4 以表示四分位數 (quartile) （預設值）。將 *n* 設置為 100 表示百"
+"分位數 (percentile)，這將給出 99 個分隔點將 *data* 分成 100 個大小相等的組。"
+"如果 *n* 不是至少為 1，則引發 :exc:`StatisticsError`。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:585
 msgid ""
 "The *data* can be any iterable containing sample data.  For meaningful "
 "results, the number of data points in *data* should be larger than *n*. "
 "Raises :exc:`StatisticsError` if there are not at least two data points."
 msgstr ""
+"*data* 可以是包含樣本資料的任何 iterable。為了取得有意義的結果，*data* 中的資"
+"料點數量應大於 *n*。如果資料點少於兩個，則引發 :exc:`StatisticsError`。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:589
 msgid ""
 "The cut points are linearly interpolated from the two nearest data points.  "
 "For example, if a cut point falls one-third of the distance between two "
 "sample values, ``100`` and ``112``, the cut-point will evaluate to ``104``."
 msgstr ""
+"分隔點是從兩個最近的資料點線性內插值計算出來的。舉例來說，如果分隔點落在兩個"
+"樣本值 ``100`` 與 ``112`` 之間的距離三分之一處，則分隔點的值將為 ``104``。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:594
 msgid ""
 "The *method* for computing quantiles can be varied depending on whether the "
 "*data* includes or excludes the lowest and highest possible values from the "
 "population."
 msgstr ""
+"計算分位數的 *method* 可以根據 *data* 是否包含或排除來自母體的最小與最大可能"
+"的值而改變。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:598
 msgid ""
@@ -843,6 +864,10 @@ msgid ""
 "them and assigns the following percentiles: 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, "
 "70%, 80%, 90%."
 msgstr ""
+"預設的 *method* 是 \"exclusive\"，用於從可能找到比樣本更極端的值的母體中抽樣的"
+"樣本資料。對於 *m* 個已排序的資料點，計算出低於 *i-th* 的部分為 ``i / (m + "
+"1)``。給定九個樣本資料，此方法將對資料排序且計算下列百分位數：10%、20%、30%、"
+"40%、50%、60%、70%、80%、90%。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:605
 msgid ""
@@ -855,6 +880,11 @@ msgid ""
 "assigns the following percentiles: 0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, "
 "80%, 90%, 100%."
 msgstr ""
+"若將 *method* 設為 \"inclusive\"，則用於描述母體或者已知包含母體中最極端值的樣"
+"本資料。在 *data* 中的最小值被視為第 0 百分位數，最大值為第 100 百分位數。對"
+"於 *m* 個已排序的資料點，計算出低於 *i-th* 的部分為 ``(i - 1) / (m - 1)``。給"
+"定十一個個樣本資料，此方法將對資料排序且計算下列百分位數：0%、10%、20%、30%、"
+"40%、50%、60%、70%、80%、90%、100%。"
 
 #: ../../library/statistics.rst:629
 msgid ""
diff --git a/library/venv.po b/library/venv.po
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../library/venv.rst:50
 msgid "How venvs work"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "虛擬環境如何運作"
 
 #: ../../library/venv.rst:52
 msgid ""
@@ -219,6 +219,10 @@ msgid ""
 "environment. It is sufficient to check ``sys.prefix != sys.base_prefix`` to "
 "determine if the current interpreter is running from a virtual environment."
 msgstr ""
+"當 Python 直譯器跑在虛擬環境時，:data:`sys.prefix` 和 :data:`sys.exec_prefix` 會指"
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+"會指向建立虛擬環境的基礎 Python 的目錄。檢查 ``sys.prefix != sys."
+"base_prefix`` 就可以確定目前的直譯器是否跑在虛擬環境中。"
 
 #: ../../library/venv.rst:61
 msgid ""
