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‎library/xml.po

+65-31
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@@ -1,16 +1,16 @@
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# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
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# Copyright (C) 2001-2022, Python Software Foundation
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# Copyright (C) 2001-2023, Python Software Foundation
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# This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.
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#
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# Translators:
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# Leon H., 2017
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# Matt Wang <mattwang44@gmail.com>, 2023
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msgid ""
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msgstr ""
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"Project-Id-Version: Python 3.12\n"
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"Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
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"POT-Creation-Date: 2023-07-29 10:36+0000\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-05-23 16:16+0000\n"
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"Last-Translator: Adrian Liaw <adrianliaw2000@gmail.com>\n"
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"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-08-21 02:16+0000\n"
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"Last-Translator: Matt Wang <mattwang44@gmail.com>\n"
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"Language-Team: Chinese - TAIWAN (https://github.com/python/python-docs-zh-"
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"tw)\n"
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"Language: zh_TW\n"
@@ -30,14 +30,16 @@ msgstr "**原始碼：**\\ :source:`Lib/xml/`"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:16
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msgid ""
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"Python's interfaces for processing XML are grouped in the ``xml`` package."
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "Python 處理 XML 的介面被歸類於 ``xml`` 套件中。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:20
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msgid ""
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"The XML modules are not secure against erroneous or maliciously constructed "
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"data. If you need to parse untrusted or unauthenticated data see the :ref:"
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"`xml-vulnerabilities` and :ref:`defusedxml-package` sections."
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msgstr ""
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"XML 模組不能防止錯誤或惡意建構的資料。如果你需要剖析不受信任或未經身份驗證的"
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"資料，請參閱 :ref:`xml-vulnerabilities` 和 :ref:`defusedxml-package` 部分。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:25
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msgid ""
@@ -46,46 +48,51 @@ msgid ""
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"is included with Python, so the :mod:`xml.parsers.expat` module will always "
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"be available."
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msgstr ""
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"請務必注意 :mod:`xml` 套件中的模組要求至少有一個可用的 SAX 相容 XML 剖析器。"
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"Expat 剖析器包含在 Python 中，所以 :mod:`xml.parsers.expat` 模組都可被使用。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:30
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msgid ""
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"The documentation for the :mod:`xml.dom` and :mod:`xml.sax` packages are the "
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"definition of the Python bindings for the DOM and SAX interfaces."
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msgstr ""
59+
":mod:`xml.dom` 和 :mod:`xml.sax` 套件的文件為 DOM 和 SAX 介面的 Python 繫結的"
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"定義。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:33
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msgid "The XML handling submodules are:"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "XML 處理子模組是："
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:35
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msgid ""
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":mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree`: the ElementTree API, a simple and lightweight "
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"XML processor"
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msgstr ""
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":mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree`：ElementTree API，一個簡單且輕量級的 XML 處理器"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:40
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msgid ":mod:`xml.dom`: the DOM API definition"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr ":mod:`xml.dom`：DOM API 定義"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:41
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msgid ":mod:`xml.dom.minidom`: a minimal DOM implementation"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr ":mod:`xml.dom.minidom`：最小的 DOM 實作"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:42
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msgid ":mod:`xml.dom.pulldom`: support for building partial DOM trees"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr ":mod:`xml.dom.pulldom`：支援建置部分 DOM 樹"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:46
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msgid ":mod:`xml.sax`: SAX2 base classes and convenience functions"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr ":mod:`xml.sax`：SAX2 基底類別和便利函式"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:47
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msgid ":mod:`xml.parsers.expat`: the Expat parser binding"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr ":mod:`xml.parsers.expat`：Expat 剖析器繫結"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:53
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msgid "XML vulnerabilities"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "XML 漏洞"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:55
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msgid ""
@@ -94,16 +101,19 @@ msgid ""
94101
"attacks, access local files, generate network connections to other machines, "
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"or circumvent firewalls."
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msgstr ""
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"XML 處理模組無法抵禦惡意建構的資料。攻擊者可以濫用 XML 功能來執行阻斷服務攻"
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"擊 (denial of service attack)、存取本地檔案、生成與其他機器的網路連接或繞過防"
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"火牆。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:60
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msgid ""
100110
"The following table gives an overview of the known attacks and whether the "
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"various modules are vulnerable to them."
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "下表概述了已知的攻擊以及各個模組是否易有漏洞。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:64
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msgid "kind"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "種類"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:64
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msgid "sax"
@@ -127,51 +137,51 @@ msgstr "xmlrpc"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:66
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msgid "billion laughs"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "billion laughs"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:66 ../../library/xml.rst:67
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msgid "**Vulnerable** (1)"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "**脆弱** (1)"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:67
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msgid "quadratic blowup"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "二次爆炸 (quadratic blowup)"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:68 ../../library/xml.rst:103
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msgid "external entity expansion"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "外部實體擴展 (external entity expansion)"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:68 ../../library/xml.rst:69
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msgid "Safe (5)"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "安全 (5)"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:68
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msgid "Safe (2)"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "安全 (2)"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:68
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msgid "Safe (3)"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "安全 (3)"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:68
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msgid "Safe (4)"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "安全 (4)"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:69 ../../library/xml.rst:108
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msgid "`DTD`_ retrieval"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "`DTD`_ 檢索"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:69 ../../library/xml.rst:70
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msgid "Safe"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "安全"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:70 ../../library/xml.rst:115
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msgid "decompression bomb"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "解壓縮炸彈"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:70
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msgid "**Vulnerable**"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "**脆弱**"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:73
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msgid ""
@@ -180,32 +190,37 @@ msgid ""
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"to potential reliance on system-provided libraries. Check :const:`pyexpat."
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"EXPAT_VERSION`."
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msgstr ""
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"Expat 2.4.1 及更新的版本不易受到「billion laughs」和「二次爆炸」漏洞的影響。"
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"但仍可能由於依賴系統提供的函式庫而被列為易受攻擊的項目。請檢查 :const:"
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"`pyexpat.EXPAT_VERSION`。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:77
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msgid ""
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":mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree` doesn't expand external entities and raises a :"
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"exc:`~xml.etree.ElementTree.ParseError` when an entity occurs."
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msgstr ""
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":mod:`xml.etree.ElementTree` 不會擴展外部實體，並在實體出現時引發 :exc:`~xml."
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"etree.ElementTree.ParseError`。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:79
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msgid ""
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":mod:`xml.dom.minidom` doesn't expand external entities and simply returns "
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"the unexpanded entity verbatim."
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msgstr ":mod:`xml.dom.minidom` 不會擴展外部實體，只會逐字回傳未擴展的實體。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:81
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msgid ":mod:`xmlrpc.client` doesn't expand external entities and omits them."
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msgstr ""
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msgstr ":mod:`xmlrpc.client` 不會擴展外部實體且會忽略它們。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:82
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msgid ""
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"Since Python 3.7.1, external general entities are no longer processed by "
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"default."
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "從 Python 3.7.1 開始，預設情況下不再處理外部通用實體。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:91
207222
msgid "billion laughs / exponential entity expansion"
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msgstr ""
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msgstr "billion laughs / 指數實體擴展"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:87
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msgid ""
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215230
"string. The exponential expansion results in several gigabytes of text and "
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"consumes lots of memory and CPU time."
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msgstr ""
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"`Billion Laughs`_ 攻擊（也稱為指數實體擴展）使用多層巢狀實體。每個實體多次引"
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"用另一個實體，最終的實體定義包含一個小字串。指數擴展會產生數 GB 的文本，並消"
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"耗大量記憶體和 CPU 時間。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:98
220238
msgid "quadratic blowup entity expansion"
221-
msgstr ""
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msgstr "二次爆炸實體擴展"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:94
224242
msgid ""
@@ -228,20 +246,27 @@ msgid ""
228246
"isn't as efficient as the exponential case but it avoids triggering parser "
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"countermeasures that forbid deeply nested entities."
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msgstr ""
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"二次爆炸攻擊類似於 `Billion Laughs`_ 攻擊；它也濫用實體擴展。它不是巢狀實體，"
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"而是一遍又一遍地重複一個具有幾千個字元的大型實體。該攻擊不如指數情況那麼有"
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"效，但它不會觸發那些用來防止深度巢狀實體的剖析器對策。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:101
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msgid ""
234255
"Entity declarations can contain more than just text for replacement. They "
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"can also point to external resources or local files. The XML parser accesses "
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"the resource and embeds the content into the XML document."
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msgstr ""
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"實體聲明不僅僅可以包含用於替換的文本，它們還可以指向外部資源或本地檔案。XML "
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"剖析器會存取資源並將內容嵌入到 XML 文件中。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:106
240263
msgid ""
241264
"Some XML libraries like Python's :mod:`xml.dom.pulldom` retrieve document "
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"type definitions from remote or local locations. The feature has similar "
243266
"implications as the external entity expansion issue."
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msgstr ""
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"一些 XML 函式庫（例如 Python 的 :mod:`xml.dom.pulldom`）從遠端或本地位置檢索"
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"文件類型定義。該功能與外部實體擴展問題具有類似的含義。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:111
247272
msgid ""
@@ -250,12 +275,17 @@ msgid ""
250275
"files. For an attacker it can reduce the amount of transmitted data by three "
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"magnitudes or more."
252277
msgstr ""
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"解壓縮炸彈（又名 `ZIP bomb`_\\ ）適用於所有可以剖析壓縮 XML 串流（例如 gzip "
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"壓縮的 HTTP 串流或 LZMA 壓縮檔案）的 XML 函式庫。對於攻擊者來說，它可以將傳輸"
280+
"的資料量減少三個或更多數量級。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:117
255283
msgid ""
256284
"The documentation for `defusedxml`_ on PyPI has further information about "
257285
"all known attack vectors with examples and references."
258286
msgstr ""
287+
"PyPI 上的 `defusedxml`_ 文件包含有關所有已知攻擊媒介 (attack vector) 的更多資"
288+
"訊以及範例和參考資料。"
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#: ../../library/xml.rst:123
261291
msgid "The :mod:`!defusedxml` Package"
@@ -269,3 +299,7 @@ msgid ""
269299
"data. The package also ships with example exploits and extended "
270300
"documentation on more XML exploits such as XPath injection."
271301
msgstr ""
302+
"`defusedxml`_ 是一個純 Python 套件，其中包含所有標準函式庫中 XML 剖析器的修正"
303+
"版本子類別，可防止任何潛在的惡意操作。當伺服器程式會剖析任何不受信任的 XML 資"
304+
"料時建議使用此套件。該套件還附帶了更多有關 XML 漏洞（例如 XPath 注入）的範例"
305+
"漏洞和延伸文件。"

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