Translate library/pkgutil.po (#836)

mattwang44 · ken71301 · mindihx · web-flow · commit e0ffdb0f99b6 · 2024-06-17T13:41:51.000+08:00
Co-authored-by: Payon &lt;ken71301@hotmail.com&gt;
Co-authored-by: mindihx &lt;ymhuang.ymh@gmail.com&gt;
diff --git a/library/pkgutil.po b/library/pkgutil.po
@@ -1,15 +1,15 @@
-# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
-# Copyright (C) 2001-2022, Python Software Foundation
+# Copyright (C) 2001-2024, Python Software Foundation
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.
 #
 # Translators:
+# Matt Wang <mattwang44@gmail.com>, 2024
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Python 3.12\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
 "POT-Creation-Date: 2024-05-09 00:03+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-05-23 16:07+0000\n"
-"Last-Translator: Adrian Liaw <adrianliaw2000@gmail.com>\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2024-03-08 16:07+0000\n"
+"Last-Translator: Matt Wang <mattwang44@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Chinese - TAIWAN (https://github.com/python/python-docs-zh-"
 "tw)\n"
 "Language: zh_TW\n"
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@ msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:2
 msgid ":mod:`!pkgutil` --- Package extension utility"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr ":mod:`!pkgutil` --- 套件擴充工具程式"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:7
 msgid "**Source code:** :source:`Lib/pkgutil.py`"
@@ -30,17 +30,19 @@ msgstr "**原始碼：**\\ :source:`Lib/pkgutil.py`"
 msgid ""
 "This module provides utilities for the import system, in particular package "
 "support."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "此模組提供了引入系統 (import system) 的工具程式，特別是套件相關支援。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:16
 msgid "A namedtuple that holds a brief summary of a module's info."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "一個包含模組資訊之簡短摘要的附名元組 (namedtuple)。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:22
 msgid ""
 "Extend the search path for the modules which comprise a package.  Intended "
 "use is to place the following code in a package's :file:`__init__.py`::"
 msgstr ""
+"擴充組成一個套件之模組的搜尋路徑。預期用法是將以下程式碼放入套件的 :file:"
+"`__init__.py`： ::"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:28
 msgid ""
@@ -49,6 +51,9 @@ msgid ""
 "This is useful if one wants to distribute different parts of a single "
 "logical package as multiple directories."
 msgstr ""
+"對於 :data:`sys.path` 上具有與套件名稱相符的子目錄的每個目錄，將該子目錄新增"
+"至套件的 :attr:`__path__` 中。如果想要將單一邏輯套件的不同部分給分配到多個目"
+"錄時，這會非常有用。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:33
 msgid ""
@@ -60,13 +65,20 @@ msgid ""
 "pkg` file are added to the path, regardless of whether they exist on the "
 "filesystem.  (This is a feature.)"
 msgstr ""
+"它還會尋找 :file:`\\*.pkg` 檔案，其中開頭的 ``*`` 與 *name* 引數相符。此功能"
+"類似於 :file:`\\*.pth` 檔案（更多資訊請參閱 :mod:`site` 模組），但他不特別處"
+"理以 ``import`` 為開頭的行。:file:`\\*.pkg` 檔案從表面上看是受信任的：除了檢"
+"查重複項之外，在 :file:`\\*.pkg` 檔案中找到的所有條目都將新增到路徑中，無論它"
+"們是否存在於檔案系統。（這是一個功能。）"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:41
 msgid ""
 "If the input path is not a list (as is the case for frozen packages) it is "
 "returned unchanged.  The input path is not modified; an extended copy is "
 "returned.  Items are only appended to the copy at the end."
 msgstr ""
+"如果輸入路徑不是串列（像是凍結套件 (frozen package) 的情況），它將原封不動地"
+"被回傳。輸入路徑不會被修改；而是回傳擴充後的副本。僅將項目附加到副本的尾端。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:45
 msgid ""
@@ -76,10 +88,13 @@ msgid ""
 "may cause this function to raise an exception (in line with :func:`os.path."
 "isdir` behavior)."
 msgstr ""
+":data:`sys.path` 被假設是一個序列，:data:`sys.path` 中的項目裡，若不是代表現"
+"存目錄的字串則將被忽略。:data:`sys.path` 上用作檔案名稱時導致錯誤的 Unicode "
+"項目可能會導致此函式引發例外（與 :func:`os.path.isdir` 行為一致）。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:53
 msgid "Retrieve a module :term:`loader` for the given *fullname*."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "取得給定之 *fullname* 的模組 :term:`loader`。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:55
 msgid ""
@@ -88,6 +103,9 @@ msgid ""
 "returns the loader rather than the full :class:`importlib.machinery."
 "ModuleSpec`."
 msgstr ""
+"這是一個 :func:`importlib.util.find_spec` 的向後相容包裝器，它將大多數的失敗"
+"轉換為 :exc:`ImportError` 並且僅回傳載入器而不是完整的 :class:`importlib."
+"machinery.ModuleSpec`。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:60 ../../library/pkgutil.rst:81
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:96 ../../library/pkgutil.rst:120
@@ -96,34 +114,39 @@ msgid ""
 "Updated to be based directly on :mod:`importlib` rather than relying on the "
 "package internal :pep:`302` import emulation."
 msgstr ""
+"更新為直接基於 :mod:`importlib`，而不是依賴套件內部 :pep:`302` 的引入模擬 "
+"(import emulation)。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:64 ../../library/pkgutil.rst:100
 msgid "Updated to be based on :pep:`451`"
 msgstr "基於 :pep:`451` 來更新"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:68 ../../library/pkgutil.rst:104
 msgid "Use :func:`importlib.util.find_spec` instead."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "改用 :func:`importlib.util.find_spec`。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:73
 msgid "Retrieve a :term:`finder` for the given *path_item*."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "取得給定之 *path_item* 的 :term:`finder`。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:75
 msgid ""
 "The returned finder is cached in :data:`sys.path_importer_cache` if it was "
 "newly created by a path hook."
 msgstr ""
+"如果回傳的尋檢器 (finder) 是由路徑勾點 (path hook) 所新建立的，則它會被快取"
+"在 :data:`sys.path_importer_cache` 中。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:78
 msgid ""
 "The cache (or part of it) can be cleared manually if a rescan of :data:`sys."
 "path_hooks` is necessary."
 msgstr ""
+"如果需要重新掃描 :data:`sys.path_hooks`，可以手動清除快取（或部分快取）。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:88
 msgid "Get a :term:`loader` object for *module_or_name*."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "取得 *module_or_name* 的 :term:`loader` 物件。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:90
 msgid ""
@@ -133,43 +156,53 @@ msgid ""
 "not already imported, its containing package (if any) is imported, in order "
 "to establish the package ``__path__``."
 msgstr ""
+"如果可以透過正常引入機制存取模組或套件，則回傳該機制相關部分的包裝器。如果找"
+"不到或無法引入模組，則回傳 ``None``。如果指定的模組尚未被引入，則引入其包含的"
+"套件（如有存在）以建立套件 ``__path__``。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:109
 msgid "Yield :term:`finder` objects for the given module name."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "yield 給定模組名稱的 :term:`finder` 物件。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:111
 msgid ""
 "If fullname contains a ``'.'``, the finders will be for the package "
 "containing fullname, otherwise they will be all registered top level finders "
 "(i.e. those on both :data:`sys.meta_path` and :data:`sys.path_hooks`)."
 msgstr ""
+"如果 fullname 包含 ``'.'``，則尋檢器將針對包含 fullname 的套件，否則它們全部"
+"會是在頂層被註冊的尋檢器（即 :data:`sys.meta_path` 和 :data:`sys.path_hooks` "
+"上的尋檢器）。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:115
 msgid ""
 "If the named module is in a package, that package is imported as a side "
 "effect of invoking this function."
 msgstr ""
+"如果指定的模組位於套件中，則作為呼叫此函式的副作用 (side effect) ，該套件會被"
+"引入。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:118
 msgid "If no module name is specified, all top level finders are produced."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "如果未指定模組名稱，則會產生所有頂層尋檢器。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:127
 msgid ""
 "Yields :class:`ModuleInfo` for all submodules on *path*, or, if *path* is "
 "``None``, all top-level modules on :data:`sys.path`."
 msgstr ""
+"yield *path* 上所有子模組的 :class:`ModuleInfo`，或者如果 *path* 為 "
+"``None``，則產生 :data:`sys.path` 上的所有頂層模組。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:130 ../../library/pkgutil.rst:151
 msgid ""
 "*path* should be either ``None`` or a list of paths to look for modules in."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "*path* 應該是 ``None`` 或用來尋找模組的路徑串列。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:132 ../../library/pkgutil.rst:153
 msgid ""
 "*prefix* is a string to output on the front of every module name on output."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "*prefix* 是在輸出的每個模組名稱前面的輸出字串。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:136 ../../library/pkgutil.rst:175
 msgid ""
@@ -178,19 +211,26 @@ msgid ""
 "for :class:`importlib.machinery.FileFinder` and :class:`zipimport."
 "zipimporter`."
 msgstr ""
+"僅適用於有定義 ``iter_modules()`` 方法的 :term:`finder`。此介面並非是標準的，"
+"因此該模組還提供了 :class:`importlib.machinery.FileFinder` 和 :class:"
+"`zipimport.zipimporter` 的實作。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:148
 msgid ""
 "Yields :class:`ModuleInfo` for all modules recursively on *path*, or, if "
 "*path* is ``None``, all accessible modules."
 msgstr ""
+"為 *path* 上的所有模組遞迴 yield 出 :class:`ModuleInfo`，或如果 *path* 為 "
+"``None`` 則 yield 所有可存取的模組。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:155
 msgid ""
 "Note that this function must import all *packages* (*not* all modules!) on "
 "the given *path*, in order to access the ``__path__`` attribute to find "
 "submodules."
 msgstr ""
+"請注意，此函式必須引入給定之 *path* 上的所有\\ *套件*\\ （*不是*\\ 所有模"
+"組！），以便存取 ``__path__`` 屬性來尋找子模組。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:159
 msgid ""
@@ -200,14 +240,17 @@ msgid ""
 "`ImportError`\\s are caught and ignored, while all other exceptions are "
 "propagated, terminating the search."
 msgstr ""
+"*onerror* 是一個函式，如果在嘗試引入套件時發生任何例外，則使用一個引數（正在"
+"引入之套件的名稱）來呼叫函式。如果未提供 *onerror* 函式，則會捕獲並忽略 :exc:"
+"`ImportError`，同時傳播所有其他例外並終止搜尋。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:165
 msgid "Examples::"
 msgstr "範例： ::"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:187
 msgid "Get a resource from a package."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "從套件中取得資源。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:189
 msgid ""
@@ -218,18 +261,22 @@ msgid ""
 "separator.  The parent directory name ``..`` is not allowed, and nor is a "
 "rooted name (starting with a ``/``)."
 msgstr ""
+"這是 :term:`loader` :meth:`get_data <importlib.abc.ResourceLoader.get_data>` "
+"API 的包裝器。*package* 引數應該是採用標準模組格式 (``foo.bar``) 的套件名稱。"
+"*resource* 引數應為相對檔案名稱的形式，並使用 ``/`` 作為路徑分隔符號。不允許"
+"使用父目錄名稱 ``..``，也不允許使用根目錄名稱（以 ``/`` 開頭）。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:196
 msgid ""
 "The function returns a binary string that is the contents of the specified "
 "resource."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "該函式回傳一個二進位字串，它是指定資源的內容。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:199
 msgid ""
 "For packages located in the filesystem, which have already been imported, "
 "this is the rough equivalent of::"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "對於位於檔案系統中且已被引入過的套件，這大致相當於： ::"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:205
 msgid ""
@@ -239,24 +286,32 @@ msgid ""
 "for :term:`namespace packages <namespace package>` does not support :meth:"
 "`get_data <importlib.abc.ResourceLoader.get_data>`."
 msgstr ""
+"如果無法定位或載入套件，或者它使用不支援 :meth:`get_data <importlib.abc."
+"ResourceLoader.get_data>` 的 :term:`loader` 則回傳 ``None``。特別是\\ :term:`"
+"命名空間套件 <namespace package>`\\ 的 :term:`loader` 不支援 :meth:`get_data "
+"<importlib.abc.ResourceLoader.get_data>`。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:214
 msgid "Resolve a name to an object."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "將名稱解析為物件。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:216
 msgid ""
 "This functionality is used in numerous places in the standard library (see :"
 "issue:`12915`) - and equivalent functionality is also in widely used third-"
 "party packages such as setuptools, Django and Pyramid."
 msgstr ""
+"標準函式庫中的許多地方都使用了此功能（請參閱 :issue:`12915`），且相同功能也被"
+"用於擁有廣大使用者的第三方套件，如 setuptools、Django 和 Pyramid。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:220
 msgid ""
 "It is expected that *name* will be a string in one of the following formats, "
 "where W is shorthand for a valid Python identifier and dot stands for a "
 "literal period in these pseudo-regexes:"
 msgstr ""
+"*name* 預期要是以下格式之一的字串，其中 W 是有效 Python 識別字的簡寫，而點 "
+"(dot) 代表這些偽正規表示式 (pseudo-regex) 中的字面句點 (literal period)："
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:224
 msgid "``W(.W)*``"
@@ -275,6 +330,10 @@ msgid ""
 "inferred by inspection, repeated attempts to import must be done with this "
 "form."
 msgstr ""
+"第一種形式僅是為了要向後相容。它假設點名稱 (dotted name) 的某些部分是一個套"
+"件，其餘部分是該套件內某處的物件，其可能巢狀地存在於 (nested) 其他物件內。由"
+"於無法透過檢查 (inspection) 來推斷出套件停止的位置和物件層次結構的開始位置，"
+"因此必須使用此形式來重複嘗試引入。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:234
 msgid ""
@@ -284,23 +343,28 @@ msgid ""
 "hierarchy within that package. Only one import is needed in this form. If it "
 "ends with the colon, then a module object is returned."
 msgstr ""
+"在第二種形式中，呼叫者透過使用一個冒號來明確標明分隔點：冒號左側的點名稱是要"
+"引入的套件，右側的點名稱是該套件內的物件層次結構。這種形式只需要一次引入。如"
+"果它以冒號結尾，則回傳一個模組物件。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:240
 msgid ""
 "The function will return an object (which might be a module), or raise one "
 "of the following exceptions:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "此函式會回傳一個物件（可能是一個模組），或引發以下其中一個例外："
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:243
 msgid ":exc:`ValueError` -- if *name* isn't in a recognised format."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr ":exc:`ValueError` -- 如果 *name* 不是可辨識的格式。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:245
 msgid ":exc:`ImportError` -- if an import failed when it shouldn't have."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr ":exc:`ImportError` -- 如果在不應該失敗的情況下引入失敗。"
 
 #: ../../library/pkgutil.rst:247
 msgid ""
 ":exc:`AttributeError` -- If a failure occurred when traversing the object "
 "hierarchy within the imported package to get to the desired object."
 msgstr ""
+":exc:`AttributeError` -- 如果在遍歷引入套件中的物件層次結構以取得所需物件時發"
+"生失敗。"
