diff --git a/howto/instrumentation.po b/howto/instrumentation.po
index d5e62b6a96..29a7b4d68f 100644
--- a/howto/instrumentation.po
+++ b/howto/instrumentation.po
@@ -1,12 +1,15 @@
-# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
-# Copyright (C) 2001-2022, Python Software Foundation
+# Copyright (C) 2001-2023, Python Software Foundation
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Python package.
+#
+# Translators:
+# Matt Wang <mattwang44@gmail.com>
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Python 3.12\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
 "POT-Creation-Date: 2023-07-24 00:03+0000\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-07-15 18:56+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2023-08-17 22:17+0800\n"
+"Last-Translator: Matt Wang <mattwang44@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: Chinese - TAIWAN (https://github.com/python/python-docs-zh-"
 "tw)\n"
 "Language: zh_TW\n"
@@ -14,10 +17,11 @@ msgstr ""
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 3.3.2\n"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:7
 msgid "Instrumenting CPython with DTrace and SystemTap"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "使用 DTrace 和 SystemTap 檢測 CPython"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:0
 msgid "author"
@@ -37,18 +41,21 @@ msgid ""
 "what the processes on a computer system are doing.  They both use domain-"
 "specific languages allowing a user to write scripts which:"
 msgstr ""
+"DTrace 和 SystemTap 都是監測工具，各自都提供了一種檢查電腦系統之行程 "
+"(process) 正在執行什麼操作的方法。它們都使用了領域限定 (domain-specific) 的語"
+"言，允許使用者編寫以下腳本："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:16
 msgid "filter which processes are to be observed"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "過濾要觀察的行程"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:17
 msgid "gather data from the processes of interest"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "收集來自感興趣之行程的資料"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:18
 msgid "generate reports on the data"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "以這些資料產生報告"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:20
 msgid ""
@@ -56,6 +63,9 @@ msgid ""
 "as \"probes\", that can be observed by a DTrace or SystemTap script, making "
 "it easier to monitor what the CPython processes on a system are doing."
 msgstr ""
+"從 Python 3.6 開始，CPython 可以使用嵌入式「標記 (marker)」（也稱為「探針 "
+"(probe)」）建置，可以透過 DTrace 或 SystemTap 腳本進行觀察，從而更輕鬆地監視"
+"系統之 CPython 行程正在執行的操作。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:27
 msgid ""
@@ -64,10 +74,12 @@ msgid ""
 "DTrace scripts can stop working or work incorrectly without warning when "
 "changing CPython versions."
 msgstr ""
+"DTrace 標記是 CPython 直譯器的實作細節。不保證 CPython 版本之間的探針相容性。"
+"更改 CPython 版本時，DTrace 腳本可能會停止運作或錯誤地運作，而不會發出警告。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:34
 msgid "Enabling the static markers"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "啟用靜態標記"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:36
 msgid ""
@@ -75,23 +87,23 @@ msgid ""
 "CPython with the embedded markers for SystemTap, the SystemTap development "
 "tools must be installed."
 msgstr ""
+"macOS 內建了對 DTrace 的支援。在 Linux 上，為了建置帶有 SystemTap 嵌入標記的 "
+"CPython，必須安裝 SystemTap 開發工具。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:40
 msgid "On a Linux machine, this can be done via::"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "在 Linux 機器上，這可以透過以下方式完成： ::"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:44
 msgid "or::"
-msgstr ""
-"或是：\n"
-"\n"
-"::"
+msgstr "或是： ::"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:49
 msgid ""
 "CPython must then be :option:`configured with the --with-dtrace option <--"
 "with-dtrace>`:"
 msgstr ""
+"然後 CPython 必須使用\\ :option:`配置 --with-dtrace 選項 <--with-dtrace>`："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:56
 msgid ""
@@ -99,12 +111,16 @@ msgid ""
 "in the background and listing all probes made available by the Python "
 "provider::"
 msgstr ""
+"在 macOS 上，你可以透過在後台運行 Python 行程並列出 Python 發布者 (provider) "
+"所提供的所有可用探針，以列出可用的 DTrace 探針： ::"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:73
 msgid ""
 "On Linux, you can verify if the SystemTap static markers are present in the "
 "built binary by seeing if it contains a \".note.stapsdt\" section."
 msgstr ""
+"在 Linux 上，你可以透過查看二進位建置檔案中是否包含 \".note.stapsdt\" 部分來"
+"驗證 SystemTap 靜態標記是否存在。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:81
 msgid ""
@@ -112,10 +128,12 @@ msgid ""
 "shared` configure option), you need to look instead within the shared "
 "library.  For example::"
 msgstr ""
+"如果你已將 Python 建置為共享函式庫（使用 :option:`--enable-shared` 配置選"
+"項），則需要在共享函式庫中查找。例如： ::"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:88
 msgid "Sufficiently modern readelf can print the metadata::"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "足夠現代化的 readelf 可以印出元資料 (metadata)： ::"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:125
 msgid ""
@@ -123,10 +141,12 @@ msgid ""
 "patch strategically placed machine code instructions to enable the tracing "
 "hooks used by a SystemTap script."
 msgstr ""
+"上述元資料包含 SystemTap 的資訊，描述了它如何修補策略性放置的機器碼指令以啟"
+"用 SystemTap 腳本使用的追蹤 hook。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:131
 msgid "Static DTrace probes"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "靜態 DTrace 探針"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:133
 msgid ""
@@ -135,18 +155,20 @@ msgid ""
 "function called \"start\". In other words, import-time function invocations "
 "are not going to be listed:"
 msgstr ""
+"以下範例示範 DTrace 腳本可用於顯示 Python 腳本的呼叫/回傳階層結構，僅在名為 "
+"\"start\" 的函式的呼叫內進行追蹤。換句話說，引入時的函式呼叫不會被列出："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:172 ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:230
 msgid "It can be invoked like this::"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "可以這樣呼叫： ::"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:176 ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:236
 msgid "The output looks like this:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "輸出如下所示："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:201
 msgid "Static SystemTap markers"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "靜態 SystemTap 標記"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:203
 msgid ""
@@ -154,33 +176,35 @@ msgid ""
 "markers directly.  This requires you to explicitly state the binary file "
 "containing them."
 msgstr ""
+"使用 SystemTap 整合的低階方法是直接使用靜態標記。這會需要你明確聲明包含它們的"
+"二進位檔案。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:207
 msgid ""
 "For example, this SystemTap script can be used to show the call/return "
 "hierarchy of a Python script:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "例如，此 SystemTap 腳本可用於顯示 Python 腳本的呼叫/回傳階層結構："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:247
 msgid "where the columns are:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "其中的行 (column) 是："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:249
 msgid "time in microseconds since start of script"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "自腳本開始以來的時間（以微秒為單位）"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:251
 msgid "name of executable"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "可執行檔案的名稱"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:253
 msgid "PID of process"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "行程的 PID"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:255
 msgid ""
 "and the remainder indicates the call/return hierarchy as the script executes."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "其餘部分表示腳本執行時的呼叫/回傳階層結構。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:257
 msgid ""
@@ -188,24 +212,28 @@ msgid ""
 "within the libpython shared library, and the probe's dotted path needs to "
 "reflect this. For example, this line from the above example:"
 msgstr ""
+"對於以 :option:`--enable-shared` 建置的 CPython，標記被包含在 libpython 共享"
+"函式庫中，並且探針的帶點路徑 (dotted path) 需要反映這一點。例如，上面範例中的"
+"這一列："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:265
 msgid "should instead read:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "應該改為讀取："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:271
 msgid "(assuming a :ref:`debug build <debug-build>` of CPython 3.6)"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "（假設 CPython 3.6 的\\ :ref:`除錯建置版本 <debug-build>`）"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:275
 msgid "Available static markers"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "可用的靜態標記"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:279
 msgid ""
 "This marker indicates that execution of a Python function has begun. It is "
 "only triggered for pure-Python (bytecode) functions."
 msgstr ""
+"該標記表示 Python 函式的執行已經開始。它僅針對純 Python（位元組碼）函式觸發。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:282
 msgid ""
@@ -213,22 +241,26 @@ msgid ""
 "tracing script as positional arguments, which must be accessed using "
 "``$arg1``, ``$arg2``, ``$arg3``:"
 msgstr ""
+"檔案名稱、函式名稱和列號作為位置引數提供給追蹤腳本，必須使用 ``$arg1``、"
+"``$arg2``、``$arg3`` 來存取："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:286
 msgid ""
 "``$arg1`` : ``(const char *)`` filename, accessible using "
 "``user_string($arg1)``"
 msgstr ""
+"``$arg1`` : ``(const char *)`` 檔案名稱，可使用 ``user_string($arg1)`` 存取"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:288
 msgid ""
 "``$arg2`` : ``(const char *)`` function name, accessible using "
 "``user_string($arg2)``"
 msgstr ""
+"``$arg2`` ：``(const char *)`` 函式名稱，可使用 ``user_string($arg2)`` 存取"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:291
 msgid "``$arg3`` : ``int`` line number"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "``$arg3`` : ``int`` 列號"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:295
 msgid ""
@@ -236,10 +268,12 @@ msgid ""
 "that execution of a Python function has ended (either via ``return``, or via "
 "an exception).  It is only triggered for pure-Python (bytecode) functions."
 msgstr ""
+"該標記與 :c:func:`!function__entry` 相反，表示 Python 函式的執行已結束（透過 "
+"``return`` 或透過例外）。它僅針對純 Python（位元組碼）函式觸發。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:299
 msgid "The arguments are the same as for :c:func:`!function__entry`"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "引數與 :c:func:`!function__entry` 相同"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:303
 msgid ""
@@ -247,34 +281,40 @@ msgid ""
 "equivalent of line-by-line tracing with a Python profiler.  It is not "
 "triggered within C functions."
 msgstr ""
+"該標記表示一列 Python 即將被執行。它相當於使用 Python 分析器來逐行追蹤。它不"
+"在 C 函式內觸發。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:307
 msgid "The arguments are the same as for :c:func:`!function__entry`."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "引數與 :c:func:`!function__entry` 相同。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:311
 msgid ""
 "Fires when the Python interpreter starts a garbage collection cycle. "
 "``arg0`` is the generation to scan, like :func:`gc.collect()`."
 msgstr ""
+"當 Python 直譯器開始垃圾回收 (garbage collection) 週期時觸發。``arg0`` 是要掃"
+"描的一代 (generation)，如 :func:`gc.collect()`。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:316
 msgid ""
 "Fires when the Python interpreter finishes a garbage collection cycle. "
 "``arg0`` is the number of collected objects."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "當 Python 直譯器完成垃圾回收週期時觸發。``arg0`` 是收集到的物件數量。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:321
 msgid ""
 "Fires before :mod:`importlib` attempts to find and load the module. ``arg0`` "
 "is the module name."
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "在 :mod:`importlib` 嘗試查找並載入模組之前觸發。``arg0`` 是模組名稱。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:328
 msgid ""
 "Fires after :mod:`importlib`'s find_and_load function is called. ``arg0`` is "
 "the module name, ``arg1`` indicates if module was successfully loaded."
 msgstr ""
+"在呼叫 :mod:`importlib` 的 find_and_load 函式後觸發。 ``arg0`` 是模組名稱，"
+"``arg1`` 代表模組是否已成功載入。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:337
 msgid ""
@@ -282,10 +322,12 @@ msgid ""
 "the event name as C string, ``arg1`` is a :c:type:`PyObject` pointer to a "
 "tuple object."
 msgstr ""
+"當呼叫 :func:`sys.audit` 或 :c:func:`PySys_Audit` 時觸發。``arg0`` 是 C 字串"
+"形式的事件名稱，``arg1`` 是指向元組 (tuple) 物件的 :c:type:`PyObject` 指標。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:345
 msgid "SystemTap Tapsets"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "SystemTap Tapsets"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:347
 msgid ""
@@ -293,22 +335,28 @@ msgid ""
 "\"tapset\": SystemTap's equivalent of a library, which hides some of the "
 "lower-level details of the static markers."
 msgstr ""
+"使用 SystemTap 整合的高階方法是使用 \"tapset\"：SystemTap 相當於一個函式庫，"
+"它隱藏了靜態標記的一些低階詳細資訊。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:351
 msgid "Here is a tapset file, based on a non-shared build of CPython:"
-msgstr ""
+msgstr "這是一個 tapset 檔案，是基於 CPython 的非共享建置版本："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:374
 msgid ""
 "If this file is installed in SystemTap's tapset directory (e.g. ``/usr/share/"
 "systemtap/tapset``), then these additional probepoints become available:"
 msgstr ""
+"如果此檔案是安裝在 SystemTap 的 tapset 目錄中（例如 ``/usr/share/systemtap/"
+"tapset``），則這些額外的探測點將可被使用："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:380
 msgid ""
 "This probe point indicates that execution of a Python function has begun. It "
 "is only triggered for pure-Python (bytecode) functions."
 msgstr ""
+"該探測點表示 Python 函式的執行已經開始。它僅針對純 Python（位元組碼）函式觸"
+"發。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:385
 msgid ""
@@ -317,6 +365,8 @@ msgid ""
 "``return``, or via an exception).  It is only triggered for pure-Python "
 "(bytecode) functions."
 msgstr ""
+"這個探測點與 ``python.function.return`` 相反，表示 Python 函式的執行已經結束"
+"（透過 ``return`` 或者透過例外）。它僅針對純 Python（位元組碼）函式觸發。"
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:392
 msgid "Examples"
@@ -328,6 +378,8 @@ msgid ""
 "example given above of tracing the Python function-call hierarchy, without "
 "needing to directly name the static markers:"
 msgstr ""
+"此 SystemTap 腳本使用上面的 tapset 來更清晰地實作上面給出的追蹤 Python 函式呼"
+"叫階層結構的範例，而無需直接命名靜態標記："
 
 #: ../../howto/instrumentation.rst:412
 msgid ""
@@ -335,3 +387,5 @@ msgid ""
 "running CPython code, showing the top 20 most frequently entered bytecode "
 "frames, each second, across the whole system:"
 msgstr ""
+"以下腳本使用上面的 tapset 來提供所有正在運行之 CPython 程式碼的近乎最高層視"
+"角，顯示整個系統中每秒最常被進入的 20 個位元組碼幀 (bytecode frame)："