diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/CHANGELOG.md b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/CHANGELOG.md
index fac41b5e638f2..03be882faf995 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 CHANGELOG
 =========
 
+6.3
+---
+
+ * Add FQCN and FQCN::method aliases for routes loaded from attributes/annotations when applicable
+
 6.2
 ---
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Loader/AnnotationClassLoader.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Loader/AnnotationClassLoader.php
index decd2a2b1d60c..ed3f85cc0253a 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Loader/AnnotationClassLoader.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Loader/AnnotationClassLoader.php
@@ -125,10 +125,20 @@ public function load(mixed $class, string $type = null): RouteCollection
             return $collection;
         }
 
+        $fqcnAlias = false;
         foreach ($class->getMethods() as $method) {
             $this->defaultRouteIndex = 0;
+            $routeNamesBefore = array_keys($collection->all());
             foreach ($this->getAnnotations($method) as $annot) {
                 $this->addRoute($collection, $annot, $globals, $class, $method);
+                if ('__invoke' === $method->name) {
+                    $fqcnAlias = true;
+                }
+            }
+
+            if (1 === $collection->count() - \count($routeNamesBefore)) {
+                $newRouteName = current(array_diff(array_keys($collection->all()), $routeNamesBefore));
+                $collection->addAlias(sprintf('%s::%s', $class->name, $method->name), $newRouteName);
             }
         }
 
@@ -136,9 +146,15 @@ public function load(mixed $class, string $type = null): RouteCollection
             $globals = $this->resetGlobals();
             foreach ($this->getAnnotations($class) as $annot) {
                 $this->addRoute($collection, $annot, $globals, $class, $class->getMethod('__invoke'));
+                $fqcnAlias = true;
             }
         }
 
+        if ($fqcnAlias && 1 === $collection->count()) {
+            $collection->addAlias($class->name, $invokeRouteName = key($collection->all()));
+            $collection->addAlias(sprintf('%s::__invoke', $class->name), $invokeRouteName);
+        }
+
         return $collection;
     }
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Fixtures/AnnotationFixtures/InvokableMethodController.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Fixtures/AnnotationFixtures/InvokableMethodController.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..08986249305f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Fixtures/AnnotationFixtures/InvokableMethodController.php
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Symfony\Component\Routing\Tests\Fixtures\AnnotationFixtures;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Routing\Annotation\Route;
+
+class InvokableMethodController
+{
+    /**
+     * @Route("/here", name="lol", methods={"GET", "POST"}, schemes={"https"})
+     */
+    public function __invoke()
+    {
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Fixtures/AttributeFixtures/InvokableMethodController.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Fixtures/AttributeFixtures/InvokableMethodController.php
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000000..d14ec1be65439
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Fixtures/AttributeFixtures/InvokableMethodController.php
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+<?php
+
+namespace Symfony\Component\Routing\Tests\Fixtures\AttributeFixtures;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Routing\Annotation\Route;
+
+class InvokableMethodController
+{
+    #[Route(path: '/here', name: 'lol', methods: ["GET", "POST"], schemes: ['https'])]
+    public function __invoke()
+    {
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Loader/AnnotationClassLoaderTestCase.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Loader/AnnotationClassLoaderTestCase.php
index 62a1d423441eb..053464f3aae27 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Loader/AnnotationClassLoaderTestCase.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Routing/Tests/Loader/AnnotationClassLoaderTestCase.php
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 namespace Symfony\Component\Routing\Tests\Loader;
 
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+use Symfony\Component\Routing\Alias;
 use Symfony\Component\Routing\Loader\AnnotationClassLoader;
 use Symfony\Component\Routing\Tests\Fixtures\AnnotationFixtures\AbstractClassController;
 
@@ -55,6 +56,7 @@ public function testSimplePathRoute()
         $routes = $this->loader->load($this->getNamespace().'\ActionPathController');
         $this->assertCount(1, $routes);
         $this->assertEquals('/path', $routes->get('action')->getPath());
+        $this->assertEquals(new Alias('action'), $routes->getAlias($this->getNamespace().'\ActionPathController::action'));
     }
 
     public function testRequirementsWithoutPlaceholderName()
@@ -72,6 +74,19 @@ public function testInvokableControllerLoader()
         $this->assertEquals('/here', $routes->get('lol')->getPath());
         $this->assertEquals(['GET', 'POST'], $routes->get('lol')->getMethods());
         $this->assertEquals(['https'], $routes->get('lol')->getSchemes());
+        $this->assertEquals(new Alias('lol'), $routes->getAlias($this->getNamespace().'\InvokableController'));
+        $this->assertEquals(new Alias('lol'), $routes->getAlias($this->getNamespace().'\InvokableController::__invoke'));
+    }
+
+    public function testInvokableMethodControllerLoader()
+    {
+        $routes = $this->loader->load($this->getNamespace().'\InvokableMethodController');
+        $this->assertCount(1, $routes);
+        $this->assertEquals('/here', $routes->get('lol')->getPath());
+        $this->assertEquals(['GET', 'POST'], $routes->get('lol')->getMethods());
+        $this->assertEquals(['https'], $routes->get('lol')->getSchemes());
+        $this->assertEquals(new Alias('lol'), $routes->getAlias($this->getNamespace().'\InvokableMethodController'));
+        $this->assertEquals(new Alias('lol'), $routes->getAlias($this->getNamespace().'\InvokableMethodController::__invoke'));
     }
 
     public function testInvokableLocalizedControllerLoading()
@@ -119,6 +134,8 @@ public function testMethodActionControllers()
         $this->assertSame(['put', 'post'], array_keys($routes->all()));
         $this->assertEquals('/the/path', $routes->get('put')->getPath());
         $this->assertEquals('/the/path', $routes->get('post')->getPath());
+        $this->assertEquals(new Alias('post'), $routes->getAlias($this->getNamespace().'\MethodActionControllers::post'));
+        $this->assertEquals(new Alias('put'), $routes->getAlias($this->getNamespace().'\MethodActionControllers::put'));
     }
 
     public function testInvokableClassRouteLoadWithMethodAnnotation()