diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/AbstractUid.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/AbstractUid.php
index 142234118b3e..fa35031eaa78 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/AbstractUid.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/AbstractUid.php
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid;
 
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
+
 /**
  * @author Nicolas Grekas <p@tchwork.com>
  */
@@ -29,41 +31,41 @@ abstract public static function isValid(string $uid): bool;
     /**
      * Creates an AbstractUid from an identifier represented in any of the supported formats.
      *
-     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
      */
     abstract public static function fromString(string $uid): static;
 
     /**
-     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
      */
     public static function fromBinary(string $uid): static
     {
         if (16 !== \strlen($uid)) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid binary uid provided.');
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid binary uid provided.');
         }
 
         return static::fromString($uid);
     }
 
     /**
-     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
      */
     public static function fromBase58(string $uid): static
     {
         if (22 !== \strlen($uid)) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid base-58 uid provided.');
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid base-58 uid provided.');
         }
 
         return static::fromString($uid);
     }
 
     /**
-     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
      */
     public static function fromBase32(string $uid): static
     {
         if (26 !== \strlen($uid)) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid base-32 uid provided.');
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid base-32 uid provided.');
         }
 
         return static::fromString($uid);
@@ -72,12 +74,12 @@ public static function fromBase32(string $uid): static
     /**
      * @param string $uid A valid RFC 9562/4122 uid
      *
-     * @throws \InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
+     * @throws InvalidArgumentException When the passed value is not valid
      */
     public static function fromRfc4122(string $uid): static
     {
         if (36 !== \strlen($uid)) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Invalid RFC4122 uid provided.');
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Invalid RFC4122 uid provided.');
         }
 
         return static::fromString($uid);
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/BinaryUtil.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/BinaryUtil.php
index 1a469fc56829..7d1e524e5e43 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/BinaryUtil.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/BinaryUtil.php
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid;
 
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
+
 /**
  * @internal
  *
@@ -162,7 +164,7 @@ public static function dateTimeToHex(\DateTimeInterface $time): string
     {
         if (\PHP_INT_SIZE >= 8) {
             if (-self::TIME_OFFSET_INT > $time = (int) $time->format('Uu0')) {
-                throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The given UUID date cannot be earlier than 1582-10-15.');
+                throw new InvalidArgumentException('The given UUID date cannot be earlier than 1582-10-15.');
             }
 
             return str_pad(dechex(self::TIME_OFFSET_INT + $time), 16, '0', \STR_PAD_LEFT);
@@ -171,7 +173,7 @@ public static function dateTimeToHex(\DateTimeInterface $time): string
         $time = $time->format('Uu0');
         $negative = '-' === $time[0];
         if ($negative && self::TIME_OFFSET_INT < $time = substr($time, 1)) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The given UUID date cannot be earlier than 1582-10-15.');
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('The given UUID date cannot be earlier than 1582-10-15.');
         }
         $time = self::fromBase($time, self::BASE10);
         $time = str_pad($time, 8, "\0", \STR_PAD_LEFT);
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/CHANGELOG.md b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/CHANGELOG.md
index f53899b6061c..31291948419c 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -1,6 +1,11 @@
 CHANGELOG
 =========
 
+7.3
+---
+
+ * Add component-specific exception hierarchy
+
 7.2
 ---
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Command/GenerateUuidCommand.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Command/GenerateUuidCommand.php
index 2117eb753e30..cd99acdd34cf 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Command/GenerateUuidCommand.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Command/GenerateUuidCommand.php
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\ConsoleOutputInterface;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;
 use Symfony\Component\Console\Style\SymfonyStyle;
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\LogicException;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Factory\UuidFactory;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Uuid;
 
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
                 $create = function () use ($namespace, $name): Uuid {
                     try {
                         $factory = $this->factory->nameBased($namespace);
-                    } catch (\LogicException) {
+                    } catch (LogicException) {
                         throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Missing namespace: use the "--namespace" option or configure a default namespace in the underlying factory.');
                     }
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidArgumentException.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidArgumentException.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c28737bea8b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidArgumentException.php
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Symfony package.
+ *
+ * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+ * file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception;
+
+class InvalidArgumentException extends \InvalidArgumentException
+{
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidUlidException.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidUlidException.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cfb42ac5867a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidUlidException.php
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Symfony package.
+ *
+ * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+ * file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception;
+
+class InvalidUlidException extends InvalidArgumentException
+{
+    public function __construct(string $value)
+    {
+        parent::__construct(\sprintf('Invalid ULID: "%s".', $value));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidUuidException.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidUuidException.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..97009412b9c6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/InvalidUuidException.php
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Symfony package.
+ *
+ * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+ * file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception;
+
+class InvalidUuidException extends InvalidArgumentException
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        public readonly int $type,
+        string $value,
+    ) {
+        parent::__construct(\sprintf('Invalid UUID%s: "%s".', $type ? 'v'.$type : '', $value));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/LogicException.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/LogicException.php
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..2f0f6927cae1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Exception/LogicException.php
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+<?php
+
+/*
+ * This file is part of the Symfony package.
+ *
+ * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
+ *
+ * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
+ * file that was distributed with this source code.
+ */
+
+namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception;
+
+class LogicException extends \LogicException
+{
+}
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Factory/UuidFactory.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Factory/UuidFactory.php
index f95082d2c8b3..2469ab9fdc27 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Factory/UuidFactory.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Factory/UuidFactory.php
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Factory;
 
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\LogicException;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Uuid;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\UuidV1;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\UuidV4;
@@ -67,12 +68,15 @@ public function timeBased(Uuid|string|null $node = null): TimeBasedUuidFactory
         return new TimeBasedUuidFactory($this->timeBasedClass, $node);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * @throws LogicException When no namespace is defined
+     */
     public function nameBased(Uuid|string|null $namespace = null): NameBasedUuidFactory
     {
         $namespace ??= $this->nameBasedNamespace;
 
         if (null === $namespace) {
-            throw new \LogicException(\sprintf('A namespace should be defined when using "%s()".', __METHOD__));
+            throw new LogicException(\sprintf('A namespace should be defined when using "%s()".', __METHOD__));
         }
 
         return new NameBasedUuidFactory($this->nameBasedClass, $this->getNamespace($namespace));
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/Factory/UlidFactoryTest.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/Factory/UlidFactoryTest.php
index 5f86f736f32d..3f2c493f57b9 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/Factory/UlidFactoryTest.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/Factory/UlidFactoryTest.php
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Tests\Factory;
 
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Factory\UlidFactory;
 
 final class UlidFactoryTest extends TestCase
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@ public function testCreate()
 
     public function testCreateWithInvalidTimestamp()
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
         $this->expectExceptionMessage('The timestamp must be positive.');
 
         (new UlidFactory())->create(new \DateTimeImmutable('@-1000'));
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/Factory/UuidFactoryTest.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/Factory/UuidFactoryTest.php
index 259a84a3fe37..bd3e87fcddf0 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/Factory/UuidFactoryTest.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/Factory/UuidFactoryTest.php
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Tests\Factory;
 
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Factory\UuidFactory;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\NilUuid;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Uuid;
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@ public function testCreateTimed()
 
     public function testInvalidCreateTimed()
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
         $this->expectExceptionMessage('The given UUID date cannot be earlier than 1582-10-15.');
 
         (new UuidFactory())->timeBased()->create(new \DateTimeImmutable('@-12219292800.001000'));
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/UlidTest.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/UlidTest.php
index 338b699159a7..fe1e15b4cedd 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/UlidTest.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/UlidTest.php
@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Tests;
 
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidUlidException;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\MaxUlid;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\NilUlid;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Tests\Fixtures\CustomUlid;
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@ public function testGenerate()
 
     public function testWithInvalidUlid()
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidUlidException::class);
         $this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid ULID: "this is not a ulid".');
 
         new Ulid('this is not a ulid');
@@ -151,7 +153,7 @@ public function testFromBinary()
      */
     public function testFromBinaryInvalidFormat(string $ulid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
 
         Ulid::fromBinary($ulid);
     }
@@ -178,7 +180,7 @@ public function testFromBase58()
      */
     public function testFromBase58InvalidFormat(string $ulid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
 
         Ulid::fromBase58($ulid);
     }
@@ -205,7 +207,7 @@ public function testFromBase32()
      */
     public function testFromBase32InvalidFormat(string $ulid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
 
         Ulid::fromBase32($ulid);
     }
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ public function testFromRfc4122()
      */
     public function testFromRfc4122InvalidFormat(string $ulid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
 
         Ulid::fromRfc4122($ulid);
     }
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/UuidTest.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/UuidTest.php
index 5dfdc6d7c1dd..b6986b09ebaa 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/UuidTest.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Tests/UuidTest.php
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid\Tests;
 
 use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\MaxUuid;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\NilUuid;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Tests\Fixtures\CustomUuid;
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ class UuidTest extends TestCase
      */
     public function testConstructorWithInvalidUuid(string $uuid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
         $this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid UUID: "'.$uuid.'".');
 
         Uuid::fromString($uuid);
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@ public function testInvalidVariant(string $uuid)
         $uuid = (string) $uuid;
         $class = Uuid::class.'V'.$uuid[14];
 
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
         $this->expectExceptionMessage('Invalid UUIDv'.$uuid[14].': "'.$uuid.'".');
 
         new $class($uuid);
@@ -381,7 +382,7 @@ public function testFromBinary()
      */
     public function testFromBinaryInvalidFormat(string $ulid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
 
         Uuid::fromBinary($ulid);
     }
@@ -408,7 +409,7 @@ public function testFromBase58()
      */
     public function testFromBase58InvalidFormat(string $ulid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
 
         Uuid::fromBase58($ulid);
     }
@@ -435,7 +436,7 @@ public function testFromBase32()
      */
     public function testFromBase32InvalidFormat(string $ulid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
 
         Uuid::fromBase32($ulid);
     }
@@ -462,7 +463,7 @@ public function testFromRfc4122()
      */
     public function testFromRfc4122InvalidFormat(string $ulid)
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
 
         Uuid::fromRfc4122($ulid);
     }
@@ -509,7 +510,7 @@ public function testV1ToV6()
 
     public function testV1ToV7BeforeUnixEpochThrows()
     {
-        $this->expectException(\InvalidArgumentException::class);
+        $this->expectException(InvalidArgumentException::class);
         $this->expectExceptionMessage('Cannot convert UUID to v7: its timestamp is before the Unix epoch.');
 
         (new UuidV1('9aba8000-ff00-11b0-b3db-3b3fc83afdfc'))->toV7(); // Timestamp is 1969-01-01 00:00:00.0000000
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Ulid.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Ulid.php
index 1240b019e28e..9170d429b0eb 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Ulid.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Ulid.php
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
 
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid;
 
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidUlidException;
+
 /**
  * A ULID is lexicographically sortable and contains a 48-bit timestamp and 80-bit of crypto-random entropy.
  *
@@ -36,7 +39,7 @@ public function __construct(?string $ulid = null)
             $this->uid = $ulid;
         } else {
             if (!self::isValid($ulid)) {
-                throw new \InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('Invalid ULID: "%s".', $ulid));
+                throw new InvalidUlidException($ulid);
             }
 
             $this->uid = strtoupper($ulid);
@@ -154,7 +157,7 @@ public static function generate(?\DateTimeInterface $time = null): string
             $time = microtime(false);
             $time = substr($time, 11).substr($time, 2, 3);
         } elseif (0 > $time = $time->format('Uv')) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The timestamp must be positive.');
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('The timestamp must be positive.');
         }
 
         if ($time > self::$time || (null !== $mtime && $time !== self::$time)) {
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Uuid.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Uuid.php
index c956156a3d58..66717f2ca1d2 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Uuid.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/Uuid.php
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid;
 
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidUuidException;
+
 /**
  * @author Grégoire Pineau <lyrixx@lyrixx.info>
  *
@@ -39,13 +41,13 @@ public function __construct(string $uuid, bool $checkVariant = false)
         $type = preg_match('{^[0-9a-f]{8}(?:-[0-9a-f]{4}){3}-[0-9a-f]{12}$}Di', $uuid) ? (int) $uuid[14] : false;
 
         if (false === $type || (static::TYPE ?: $type) !== $type) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('Invalid UUID%s: "%s".', static::TYPE ? 'v'.static::TYPE : '', $uuid));
+            throw new InvalidUuidException(static::TYPE, $uuid);
         }
 
         $this->uid = strtolower($uuid);
 
         if ($checkVariant && !\in_array($this->uid[19], ['8', '9', 'a', 'b'], true)) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException(\sprintf('Invalid UUID%s: "%s".', static::TYPE ? 'v'.static::TYPE : '', $uuid));
+            throw new InvalidUuidException(static::TYPE, $uuid);
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/UuidV6.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/UuidV6.php
index 1559ac17a62b..ea65ae412028 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/UuidV6.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/UuidV6.php
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid;
 
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
+
 /**
  * A v6 UUID is lexicographically sortable and contains a 60-bit timestamp and 62 extra unique bits.
  *
@@ -48,7 +50,7 @@ public function toV7(): UuidV7
         $uuid = $this->uid;
         $time = BinaryUtil::hexToNumericString('0'.substr($uuid, 0, 8).substr($uuid, 9, 4).substr($uuid, 15, 3));
         if ('-' === $time[0]) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('Cannot convert UUID to v7: its timestamp is before the Unix epoch.');
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('Cannot convert UUID to v7: its timestamp is before the Unix epoch.');
         }
 
         $ms = \strlen($time) > 4 ? substr($time, 0, -4) : '0';
diff --git a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/UuidV7.php b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/UuidV7.php
index 0be7fcb341b0..0a6f01be1f23 100644
--- a/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/UuidV7.php
+++ b/src/Symfony/Component/Uid/UuidV7.php
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 
 namespace Symfony\Component\Uid;
 
+use Symfony\Component\Uid\Exception\InvalidArgumentException;
+
 /**
  * A v7 UUID is lexicographically sortable and contains a 48-bit timestamp and 74 extra unique bits.
  *
@@ -55,7 +57,7 @@ public static function generate(?\DateTimeInterface $time = null): string
             $time = microtime(false);
             $time = substr($time, 11).substr($time, 2, 3);
         } elseif (0 > $time = $time->format('Uv')) {
-            throw new \InvalidArgumentException('The timestamp must be positive.');
+            throw new InvalidArgumentException('The timestamp must be positive.');
         }
 
         if ($time > self::$time || (null !== $mtime && $time !== self::$time)) {