Астрономические данные

Инфографика и код в репозитории на GitHub, коллекции астрономических объектов

• Сверхновые, транзиенты и болиды: видео, статистика и инфографика, код
  
• Потенциально опасные астероиды: видео
  
• Солнечная система: видео, статья, код
  
• Статистика Солнечной системы: видео, статистика, инфографика, код
• Переменность звезд и планет: видео, код
  
• Гамма-всплески: статистика и инфографика, код
• Метеориты (инфографика), база данных метеоритов, база данных импактных структур на Земле

Статистика космоса: обзоры

• О чем говорит статистика астрономических открытий. Космос в цифрах и на графиках. Данные ноября 2022 года
  

Статьи

• Транснептуновые объекты
• Околоземные астероиды
• Кометы и их орбиты
• Делаем семейный портрет Солнечной системы, инфографика
• Исследования Солнечной системы
• Хит-парад галактик
• Галактики Местного объема и постоянная Хаббла. Данные: Actual Version of the Nearby Galaxy Catalog (ASCII), см. публикации.

Наблюдательная астрономия

• Астрономические обсерватории. Первый свет. Как обсерватории начинают работу. Данные в формате JSON

Данные космонавтики

• Пилотируемая космонавтика: статистика, инфографика, статья, видео, код
• Автоматические межпланетные станции и искусственные объекты далекого космоса: видео, статистика и инфографика, статья, код
• Запуски ракет: инфографика
• Космический мусор: инфографика
• Малые спутники: статья, статистика наноспутников

Ссылки

Код

• ASCL.net - Astrophysics Source Code Library

Наблюдательная астрономия

• Статистика наблюдательной астрономии от 01.01.2013
• Гравитационно-волновые обсерватории; Список наблюдений гравитационных волн
• Нейтринные обсерватории
• Обсерватории космических лучей
• Lists of astronomical objects
• The future of astronomy with small satellites
• Astronomy from Dome A in Antarctica, Data release of the AST3-2 automatic survey from Dome A, Antarctica, Antarctic Survey Telescope 3-3: Overview, System Performance and Preliminary Observations at Yaoan, Yunnan. Site characteristics of the high Antarctic plateau
• Light pollution indicators for all the major astronomical observatories (2023)
• ESO/HARPS Radial Velocities Catalog
• Ссылки по теме гражданская наука

Космонавтика

• Space Launch to Low Earth Orbit: How Much Does It Cost? Comparing Costs for Space Launch Vehicles
• Nanosats Database. World's largest database of nanosatellites, almost 3900 nanosats and CubeSats
• Space Exploration History, Space Telescopes, by Olaf Frohn

Солнечная система

• Map of all active and planned Solar System Missions and their destination, Asteroid families by Olaf Frohn
• Fireball and Bolide Data
• Computing Apparent Planetary Magnitudes for The Astronomical Almanac (2018)
• Database of the orbital elements of comets: B/comets
• Статистика околоземных и потенциально опасных объектов
• Near-Earth Asteroid Files
• Ссылки по темам Земля, Луна, Марс, Венера, Солнце, астероиды
• Статистика тел Солнечной системы Центра Малых планет
  • Данные Центра Малых планет
  • Нумерованные малые планеты
  • Малые планеты с именами
  • Транснептуновые объекты
• Johnston's Archive. Astronomy and Space
  • Known populations of solar system objects
  • Physical data for solar system planets and satellites
  • Orbital and dynamical data for solar system planets and satellites
  • Properties of the planetary satellites of the solar system
  • List of Known Trans-Neptunian Objects
  • TNO/Centaur diameters, albedos, and densities
  • Asteroids and TNOs with satellites
  • Contact Binary Asteroids, TNOs, and Comets
  • Астероиды и кометы, измеренные при помощи радара

Звезды

• List of smallest stars
• List of stars with proplyds
• A catalog of collected debris disks: properties, classifications and correlations between disks and stars/planets
• A compilation of optical polarization catalogs
• Двойные звезды: The Washington Visual Double Star Catalog, CDS: B/wds, >156557 двойных
• Спектроскопические двойные
  • SB9: The ninth catalogue of spectroscopic binary orbits. CDS: B/sb9, >5099 орбит.
  • More than two hundred and fifty thousand spectroscopic binary or variable star candidates discovered by LAMOST (2019). The radial velocity differences for about 256 000 targets are larger than 10 km/s and they are possible spectroscopic binary or variable candidates (SBVCs). It is found that the detected SBVCs could be classified into four groups. The first group has higher log g ~4.621 and lower T ~4870 K which are mainly cool red dwarf binaries. The second group of SBVCs has log g around 4.171 cm s^-2 that includes binaries and pulsating stars such as δ Sct and γ Dor variables. The gravitational accelerations of the third group of SBVCs are higher and some of them are below the zero-age main sequence. They may be contact binaries in which the primary components are losing energy to the secondaries in the common envelopes and are at a special stellar evolutionary stage. The last group is composed of giants or supergiants with log g around 2.461 cm s^-2 that may be evolved pulsating stars.
  • Detection of 12 426 SB2 candidates in the LAMOST-MRS, using a binary spectral model (2024). SB2s in LAMOST-MRS: J/MNRAS/527/521
  • Observational mapping of the mass discrepancy in eclipsing binaries: Selection of the sample and its photometric and spectroscopic properties (2024). We initiated a spectroscopic monitoring campaign of 573 candidate eclipsing binaries classified as such based on their TESS light curves.
• Гиперскоростные звёзды: Hyper-runaway and hypervelocity white dwarf candidates in Gaia Data Release 3: Possible remnants from Ia/Iax supernova explosions or dynamical encounters, The fastest stars in the Galaxy.
• The Toruń catalogue of Galactic post-AGB and related objects (Version: 13 Mar 2010), An evolutionary catalogue of galactic post-AGB and related objects (2007), The second release of the Toruń catalogue of Galactic post-AGB objects: New classification scheme (2011), Variability in Proto-planetary Nebulae. I. Light Curve Studies of 12 Carbon-rich Objects (2010), Variability in Protoplanetary Nebulae. X. Multiyear Periods as an Indicator of Potential Binaries (2024), New light on Galactic post-asymptotic giant branch stars - I. First distance catalogue (2015), A census of post-AGB stars in Gaia DR3: evidence for a substantial population of Galactic post-RGB stars (2022)
• Catalogue of the central stars of planetary nebulae. Expanded edition (2020), New catalog of distances to planetary nebulae based on Gaia parallaxes and statistical distances (2024)
• Звездные остатки
  • White Dwarf Catalog (14294 total WD's), A Catalog of Spectroscopically Identified White Dwarfs; ReadMe
  • Initial-final mass relation from white dwarfs within 40 pc; The 40 pc sample of white dwarfs from Gaia. Our DR3 sample contains 1076 spectroscopically confirmed white dwarfs, with just five candidates within the volume remaining unconfirmed (>99 per cent spectroscopic completeness). Our sample is likely to be incomplete until systematic spectroscopic, photometric and astrometric variability searches are performed for all ≈20000 main-sequence stars within 40 pc.
  • Pulsar mass measurements and tests of general relativity
  • The Australia Telescope National Facility Pulsar Catalogue, ATNF Pulsar Catalogue (3473 sources, 2024-01-20)
  • Catalog of the Galactic Population of X-Ray Pulsars in High-mass X-Ray Binary Systems (82 confirmed sources: 18 persistent and 64 transient pulsars)
  • BlackCAT: A Catalog of Stellar-Mass Black Holes in X-ray Binaries, 2016A&A...587A..61C
  • WATCHDOG: A Comprehensive All-sky Database of Galactic Black Hole X-ray Binaries
  • Masses in the Stellar Graveyard: LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA Discoveries Over Time. Интерактивный график
  • An Overview of Compact Star Populations and Some of Its Open Problems. we now count on more than 150 known Galactic neutron stars and black hole masses, as well as another 180 objects from binary mergers detected from gravitational-waves by the Ligo-Virgo-KAGRA Collaboration. We focus on Galactic black holes, and offer an updated catalog of 35 black hole masses and orbital parameters.
  • A Systematic View of Ten New Black Hole Spins
  • GWTC-3, a third catalog of gravitational wave detections, Population of Merging Compact Binaries Inferred Using Gravitational Waves through GWTC-3
• List of supernova remnants; A revised catalogue of 294 Galactic supernova remnants, A Catalogue of Galactic Supernova Remnants (updated version)
• Сверхновые
  • Supernova Discoveries 2010–2011: Statistics and Trends (2013)
  • Supernovae in 2023 (review): breakthroughs by late observations
  • The Young Supernova Experiment Data Release 1 (YSE DR1): Light Curves and Photometric Classification of 1975 Supernovae (2023). YSE DR1 comprises light curves and metadata for 1975 supernova-like sources, of which 492 transients are spectroscopically classified.
  • The Pantheon+ Analysis: Cosmological Constraints (2022). We present constraints on cosmological parameters from the Pantheon+ analysis of 1701 light curves of 1550 distinct Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) ranging in redshift from z = 0.001 to 2.26.
  • Union Through UNITY: Cosmology with 2,000 SNe Using a Unified Bayesian Framework (2023). We assemble an updated "Union" compilation of 2087 cosmologically useful SNe Ia
  • The Dark Energy Survey: Cosmology Results With ~1500 New High-redshift Type Ia Supernovae Using The Full 5-year Dataset (2024). We present cosmological constraints from the sample of Type Ia supernovae (SN Ia). After accounting for the likelihood of each SN being a SN Ia, we find 1635 DES SN in the redshift range 0.10 < z < 1.13 that pass quality selection criteria and can be used to constrain cosmological parameters.
  • Near-Earth supernova, List of supernova candidates
• Гамма-всплески
  • The Fourth Fermi-GBM Gamma-Ray Burst Catalog: A Decade of Data (2020)
  • GRBCAT – The Gamma-Ray Bursts Catalog
  • Gamma-ray Transient Network Science Analysis Group Report

Переменные звезды

• List of stars that have unusual dimming periods
• Новые
  • Wiki List of novae in the Milky Way galaxy
  • Koji's List of Recent Galactic Novae (HTML tables). Список новых в 2008–2024 годах. Всего 171 новая, в среднем 10.5 новых в год.
  • CBAT List of Novae in the Milky Way (ASCII table)
  • Bright Supernova archives: Extragalactic Novae, Removed objects (HTML)
  • Catalog of 93 Nova Light Curves: Classification and Properties
  • TESS photometry of the nova eruption in V606 Vul: asymmetric photosphere and multiple ejections? (2023)
• Компактные двойные
  • Catalogue of cataclysmic binaries, low-mass X-ray binaries and related objects (Seventh edition), Cataclysmic Binaries (1429), LMXBs, and related objects (Ritter+, 2004) (7th Edition, Release 7.24, February 2017)
  • A catalogue of cataclysmic variables from 20 yr of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with new classifications, periods, trends, and oddities (2023): 507 CVs observed in SDSS I to IV including 70 new classifications collated from multiple archival data sets.
  • A Volume-limited Sample of Cataclysmic Variables from Gaia DR2: Space Density and Population Properties (2020): 42 CVs within 150 pc, including two new systems discovered using the Gaia data, and is (77±10) per cent complete.
  • WZ Sge-type dwarf novae (2015): nearly 100 WZ Sge-type dwarf novae
  • A Catalog and Atlas of Cataclysmic Variables, R. Downes et al. CV Catalog Statistics: 1600 CVs (2006)
  • Low-Mass X-ray Binaries (2023)
  • XRBcats: Galactic low-mass X-ray binary catalogue (349 LMXBs), XRBcats: Galactic High Mass X-ray Binary Catalogue (169 HMXBs)
  • A catalogue of low-mass X-ray binaries: 150 sources, 31 new low-mass X-ray binaries in addition to the 119 sources listed in van Paradijs' catalogue. (2001)
  • An Optical Search for New Outbursting Low Mass X-Ray Binaries (2023). Using Monte Carlo simulations of the Galactic LMXB population, we estimate that 29% of outbursting LMXBs are detectable by ZTF and that 4.4% of LMXBs would be present in the crossmatched X-ray catalogs, giving an estimated Galactic population of 3390.
  • Catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy (4th edition, 2006)
    A catalogue of high-mass X-ray binaries in the Galaxy: from the INTEGRAL to the Gaia era. Binary rEvolution: live version of catalogue. We provide a catalogue of 161 HMXBs in the Galaxy with their best known coordinates, the spectral type of the companion star, systemic radial velocities, component masses, orbital period, eccentricity, and spin period when available.
  • Accreting Binaries; Nature, formation, and evolution. Galactic distribution, in Galactic coordinates, of accreting binaries, hosting low-mass (LMXB) and high-mass (HMXB) stars. All accreting binaries known to date are included, based on a catalog of 218 LMXB and 148 HMXB
• Каталоги переменных звезд
  • A First Catalog of Variable Stars Measured by the Asteroid Terrestrial-impact Last Alert System (ATLAS) (2018). About 10% (427000 stars) pass extensive tests designed to screen out spurious variability detections: we label these as “probable” variables. Of these, 214 000 receive specific classifications as eclipsing binaries, pulsating, Mira-type, or sinusoidal variables: these are the “classified” variables. New discoveries among the probable variables number 315000, while 141000 of the classified variables are new, including about 10400 pulsating variables, 2060 Mira stars, and 74700 eclipsing binaries.
  • The ASAS-SN catalogue of variable stars I: The Serendipitous Survey (2018), ASAS-SN catalog of variable stars (Jayasinghe+, 2018-2020). In Paper I (Jayasinghe+ 2018MNRAS.477.3145J), we present a catalogue of 66179 bright, new variable stars discovered during our search for supernovae, including 27479 periodic variables and 38700 irregular variables. In paper II (Jayasinghe+ 2019MNRAS.486.1907J), We extracted the ASAS-SN light curves of ~412000 variable stars previously discovered by other surveys and in the VSX catalogue. In paper III (Jayasinghe+ 2019MNRAS.485..961J), we extracted the ASAS-SN light curves of ~1.3 million sources within 18deg of the Southern Ecliptic Pole.
  • The value-added catalogue of ASAS-SN eclipsing binaries: parameters of 30 000 detached systems (2022), The value-added catalogue of ASAS-SN eclipsing binaries - II. Properties of extra-physics systems (2023)
  • Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) Catalog of Periodic Variable Stars (2018). Requiring more than 100 detections for a given object, 50 282 carefully and robustly selected periodic variables are discovered, of which 34 769 (69%) are new. Careful classification of the new variables results in a tally of 21 427 new EW-type eclipsing binaries, 5654 EA-type eclipsing binaries, 1312 Cepheids, and 1231 RR Lyrae. By comparison with known variables available in the literature, we estimate that the misclassification rate is 5% and 10% for short- and long-period variables, respectively.
  • The Zwicky Transient Facility Catalog of Periodic Variable Stars (2020). We classify 781 602 periodic variables into 11 main types using an improved classification method. Comparison with previously published catalogs shows that 621 702 objects (79.5%) are newly discovered or newly classified, including ~700 Cepheids, ~5000 RR Lyrae stars, ~15000 δ Scuti variables, ~350 000 eclipsing binaries, ~100000 long-period variables, and about 150000 rotational variables.
  • The Catalina Surveys Periodic Variable Star Catalog (2014). We present ~47,000 periodic variables found during the analysis of 5.4 million variable star candidates within a 20,000 deg2 region covered by the Catalina Surveys Data Release-1 (CSDR1). Combining these variables with type ab RR Lyrae from our previous work, we produce an online catalog containing periods, amplitudes, and classifications for ~61,000 periodic variables.
  • The Catalina Surveys Southern periodic variable star catalogue (2017)
  • Gaia Data Release 3. Specific processing and validation of all-sky RR Lyrae and Cepheid stars: The RR Lyrae sample (2023). The DR3 RR Lyrae catalogue along with known RR Lyrae stars confirmed with the SOS pipeline, but for which the SOS periods differ from the literature periods (see Sect. 3.1), increases the census of RR Lyrae stars in our Galaxy and its close companions to about 370 000 within the limiting magnitude of Gaia.
  • Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the variability processing and analysis (2023). In total, 10.5 million objects are identified as variable in Gaia DR3 and have associated time series in G, GBP, and GRP and, in some cases, radial velocity time series. The DR3 variable sources subdivide into 9.5 million variable stars and 1 million active galactic nuclei or `quasars'. In addition, supervised classification identified 2.5 million galaxies thanks to spurious variability induced by the extent of these objects.
  • Gaia Data Release 3. Cross-match of Gaia sources with variable objects from the literature. Our catalogue gathers 7 841 723 Gaia sources, 1.2 million of which are non-variable objects and 1.7 million are galaxies, in addition to 4.9 million variable sources. This represents over 100 variability (sub)types. In total, 152 different input catalogues from the literature were cross-matched with Gaia DR3 in order to find the counterpart sources. See table A.1. Input catalogues.
  • Gaia collaboration; et al., 2022, Gaia Data Release 3 (Gaia DR3) Part 4 Variability. Variability analysis, together with the underlying epoch photometry, for 10.5 million sources. Apart from classification into 24 variability classes, detailed variability results are provided in separate tables for the following candidates (EAS presentation L. Eyer): Cepheids (15,021 objects); Compact companions (6306 objects); Eclipsing binaries (2,184,477 objects); Long-period variables (1,720,588 objects); Microlensing events (363 objects); Planetary transits (214 objects); RR Lyrae stars (271,779 objects); Short-timescale variables (471,679 objects); Solar-like rotational modulation variables (474,026 objects); Upper-main-sequence oscillators (54,476 objects); Active galactic nuclei (872,228 objects).
  • 15 000 ellipsoidal binary candidates in TESS: Orbital periods, binary fraction, and tertiary companions (2023). We present a homogeneously selected sample of 15 779 candidate binary systems with main sequence primary stars and orbital periods shorter than 5 d. The targets were selected from TESS full-frame image light curves on the basis of their tidally induced ellipsoidal modulation. Spectroscopic follow-up suggests a sample purity of 83±13 per cent.
• Затменные двойные
  • On the Origin of Binary Stars (1910), On the Determination of the Orbital Elements of Eclipsing Variable Stars. I., Henry Norris Russell's contribution to the study of eclipsing variables (1970)
  • Eclipsing Binary Stars: the Royal Road to Stellar Astrophysics. Russell (1948) famously described eclipses as the "royal road" to stellar astrophysics. From photometric and spectroscopic observations it is possible to measure the masses and radii (to 1% or better!), and thus surface gravities and mean densities, of stars in eclipsing binary systems using nothing more than geometry. Adding an effective temperature subsequently yields luminosity and then distance (or vice versa) to high precision. This wealth of directly measurable quantities makes eclipsing binaries the primary source of empirical information on the properties of stars, and therefore a cornerstone of stellar astrophysics.
    Digging Foundations for the "Royal Road" (2005)
  • Discovery of an unusual bright eclipsing binary with the longest known period: TYC 2505-672-1/MASTER OT J095310.04+335352.8 (2016), AS LMi
  • Gaia22ayj: outburst from a deeply eclipsing 9.36-min binary?; The photometric period in ES Ceti. Stellar variability on time-scales of minutes: results from the first 5 yr of the Rapid Temporal Survey
  • Statistical properties of exoplanets. IV. The period-eccentricity relations of exoplanets and of binary stars (2005)
  • A Comprehensive Catalog of Galactic Eclipsing Binary Stars with Eccentric Orbits Based on Eclipse Timing Diagrams (2018). Galactic EB stars with eccentric orbits based on ETDs : J/ApJS/235/41
  • Hunt for extremely eccentric eclipsing binaries (2021)
  • Eccentricity distribution of wide binaries (2016)
  • Orbital and physical parameters of eclipsing binaries from the Optical Gravitational Lensing Experiment catalogue: testing the tidal circularization (2023)
  • Eclipsing binaries as standard candles. HD 23642 and the distance to the Pleiades (2005)
  • DEBCat: A Catalog of Detached Eclipsing Binary Stars (arXiv:1411.1219), VizieR Online Data Catalog: The DEBCat detached eclipsing binary catalogue (Southworth, 2015) DEBCat: catalogue of the physical properties of well-studied eclipsing binaries. The catalogue now contains 331 systems (2024).
  • Physical Parameters of Late-type Contact Binaries in the Northern Catalina Sky Survey (2020). We present the physical parameters of 2335 late-type contact binary (CB) systems extracted from the Catalina Sky Survey (CSS).
  • Gaia Data Release 3. The first Gaia catalogue of eclipsing-binary candidates (2023). the first Gaia catalogue of eclipsing-binary candidates containing 2 184 477 sources with brightnesses from a few magnitudes to 20 mag in the Gaia G-band and covering the full sky. The catalogue is restricted to orbital periods larger than 0.2 days.
• Переменные в данных космических обсерваторий: Kepler, TESS, CoRoT и т.д.
  • Kepler Data Search & Retrieval
  • Space-Based Photometry of Binary Stars: From Voyager to TESS (2021)
  • Kepler Eclipsing Binary Catalog. Last update: Aug. 8, 2019. The KEBC contains Kepler observations on 2907 unique identified eclipsing binary systems in 2920 entries.
    Kepler Eclipsing Binary Stars. VII. The Catalog of Eclipsing Binaries Found in the Entire Kepler Data Set (2016). The total number of identified eclipsing and ellipsoidal binary systems in the Kepler field of view has increased to 2878, 1.3% of all observed Kepler targets.
    Kepler Eclipsing Binary Stars. VIII. Identification of False Positive Eclipsing Binaries and Re-extraction of New Light Curves (2016)
  • Automated eccentricity measurement from raw eclipsing binary light curves with intrinsic variability (2024), Eclipsing binary parameters (IJspeert+, 2024)
  • Discovery and characterisation of long-period eclipsing binary stars from Kepler K2 campaigns 1, 2, and 3 (2018)
  • The Stars Kepler Missed: Investigating the Kepler Target Selection Function Using Gaia DR2 (2021), VizieR Online Data Catalog: A list of ~330000 stars Kepler missed (Wolniewicz+, 2021). We started with a subset of 2.4 million targets within the KIC that are located in the Kepler field of view
  • Kepler Bonus: Light Curves of Kepler Background Sources (2023)
  • Exploring a "Flow" of Highly Eccentric Binaries with Kepler (2013). Light curves for the three longest-period eclipsing binaries in our sample.
  • Orbital Parameters of the Eclipsing Detached Kepler Binaries with Eccentric Orbits (2017). We present precise values of the eccentricity and periastron angle of 529 detached, eccentric, eclipsing stars from the Kepler Eclipsing Binary catalog
  • TESS Eclipsing Binary Stars. I. Short-cadence Observations of 4584 Eclipsing Binaries in Sectors 1-26 (2022)
  • Characteristics of Kepler Eclipsing Binaries Displaying a Significant O'Connell Effect (2022)
  • Planets, candidates, and binaries from the CoRoT/Exoplanet programme. The CoRoT transit catalogue (2018). The CoRoT space mission observed 163 665 stars over 26 stellar fields in the faint star channel. The exoplanet teams detected a total of 4123 transit-like features in the 177 454 light curves. From the initial list of transit-like features, we identified and separated 824 false alarms of various kind, 2269 eclipsing binaries among which 616 are contact binaries and 1653 are detached ones, 37 planets and brown dwarfs, and 557 planet candidates.

Коричневые карлики

• List of brown dwarfs
• The Field Substellar Mass Function Based on the Full-sky 20-pc Census of 525 L, T, and Y Dwarfs
• List of All UltraCool Dwarfs

Экзопланеты

• NASA Exoplanet Archive
• Encyclopaedia of exoplanetary systems
• Exoplanet Orbit Database | Exoplanet Data Explorer. The Exoplanet Orbit Database will not be regularly updated with planets published after June 2018.
• TESS Planet Count and Papers
• List of directly imaged exoplanets
• List of extrasolar candidates for liquid water, Extraterrestrial liquid water
• List of nearest exoplanets
• List of potentially habitable exoplanets
• The Habitable Exoplanets Catalog
• Habitable Zone Gallery
• Updated Catalog of Kepler Planet Candidates: Focus on Accuracy and Orbital Periods
• Twenty-five years of exoplanet discoveries: The exoplanet hosts
• The Gaia-Kepler-TESS-Host Stellar Properties Catalog: Uniform Physical Parameters for 7993 Host Stars and 9324 Planets
• Exoplanet Occurrence Rates from Microlensing Surveys, fig. 1 Cumulative number of known extrasolar planets detected with gravitational microlensing

Галактики

• Catalog & Atlas of the Local Volume Galaxies
• Местная группа галактик на сайте Olaf Frohn
• HyperLeda: SQL access to data

Космология

• Ссылки по теме Космология
• List of cosmic microwave background experiments