The Best Chicken Breeds For Your Backyard (Pick the Right Ones!)

Imagine a basket overflowing with colorful eggs – shades of blue, green, even chocolate brown. Picture a flock of friendly chickens clucking contentedly in your backyard, providing you with fresh eggs and endless entertainment. You can all of this, but it all starts with choosing the right chicken breeds. And trust me, this part of keeping backyard chickens not as simple as you might think…

overhead view of mixed chick flock in brooder.
your flock can (and should!) have a mix of breeds

Things to Know

  • There is no “perfect” chicken: breeds will excel at egg laying, beauty, quick growth for meat, but no breed can do it all.
  • Eggshell color is 100% genetics, for a pretty egg basket, choose a mix.
  • Some breeds are better in cold or hot weather, so climate is a factor.
  • Personality will very greatly between breeds as well
  • There are no guarantees: sometimes an “unfriendly” or “highly productive” bird will not live up to expectations.
  • My Pet Chicken is my favorite hatchery and carries all of my favorite breeds at a fair price

Choosing the Right Chicken Breed (Special Considerations)

There are plenty of breeds meant for eggs or butchering and we’ll get to those. But if you want a pet-like bird, a classic breed, or just something beautiful, these are all worth a look.

beautiful black and white rooster outside.
there’s nothing wrong with choosing a breed for its beauty

 The Concise Encyclopedia of Poultry Breeds: An Illustrated Directory of over 100 Chickens, Ducks, Geese and Turkeys, With 275 Photographs The Chicken Encyclopedia: An Illustrated Reference Chickens: The Best Backyard Chicken Breeds for Organic Meat, and Eggs (poultry, homesteading, coop, self-sufficient, backyard chickens, hens, off the grid)

 

Choosing Chickens For Colored Eggs

Eggshell color is genetic and has nothing to do with what a bird eats, how it’s raised, or anything else. That means for the prettiest egg basket in town, you need to pick the right breeds.

different colored eggs arranged in a line.
yes, all these eggs came from one flock

Choosing Chickens for Productivity

Let’s be honest, sometimes we just want a lot of eggs or a lot of meat. And there’s absolutely nothing wrong with that. Whether you’re dreaming of omelets every morning or stocking your freezer for the winter, choosing the right breeds can make all the difference. So let’s explore the chicken world’s high achievers.

Deep-Dives Into Specific Breeds

Let’s get up close and personal with some of my favorite breeds. These are the chickens that have won my heart (and my children’s!) over the years. Each one has its own unique personality and quirks, and I can’t wait to share them with you. 

bored rock in nesting box
the barred rock is a favorite of my children so we always get some

These are some of my favorite breeds. (If you get a few of each you’ll have a very balanced and productive flock.)

Backyard Breed FAQs

What is the best breed of chicken?

There is no single best chicken. Some excel at laying a lot of eggs, some have a great personality, and some lay beautifully colored eggs.

The ideal flock will balance all of these, with a few breeds that can do each thing.

But…if I had to choose one single chicken breed, it would be the Cinnamon Queen. It’s a great balance of productivity and friendliness.

What’s the friendliest type of chicken?

Wyandottes, Orpingtons, and Silkies all have reputations for being the most personable.
They are great for families with kids and will follow you around your yard looking for company.

Caring for Your Chickens Once They’re Home

Picking chicken breeds is fun, but it’s just the beginning. To learn about to care for your flock, you’ll find more inn my collection of articles about how to care for chickens.

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Now you’re ready to take the next step in your chicken-keeping journey. Visit your local hatchery, browse online resources, and don’t hesitate to ask questions. Your perfect flock is waiting.

picture of smiling female

By Katie Shaw

Katie lives in Virginia with her husband, three daughters, a chocolate lab, and over thirty chickens. She loves creating simple tutorials for sourdough, bread, and soap. Her recipes, articles, and YouTube videos reach millions of people per year.

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