Haywood S. Hansell
Haywood Shepherd Hansell Jr., (28 September 1903 – 14 November 1988) adalah seorang perwira jenderal dalam Pasukan Udara Angkatan Darat Amerika Serikat pada Perang Dunia II, dan kemudian Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat. Ia menjadi penyuara doktrin bombardemen strategis
Haywood Shepherd Hansell, Jr. | |
---|---|
Julukan | Possum |
Lahir | Fort Monroe, Virginia | 28 September 1903
Meninggal | 14 November 1988 Hilton Head, Carolina Selatan | (umur 85)
Dikebumikan | Pemakaman Akademi Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat |
Pengabdian | Amerika Serikat |
Dinas/cabang | Angkatan Udara Amerika Serikat |
Lama dinas | 1928–1946 1951–1955 |
Pangkat | Mayor Jenderal |
Komandan | 3rd Bombardment Wing 1st Bombardment Wing XXI Bomber Command |
Perang/pertempuran | Perang Dunia II |
Penghargaan | Distinguished Service Medal Silver Star Legion of Merit Distinguished Flying Cross Air Medal |
Masa kecil
suntingHansell lahir di Fort Monroe, Virginia, pada 28 September 1903, sebagai putra dari Letnan Pertama (kemudian Kolonel) Haywood S. Hansell dan Susan Watts Hansell
Referensi
sunting- Benton, Jeffrey C. (1999). They Served Here: Thirty-Three Maxwell Men. Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama: Air University Press. ISBN 1-58566-074-4.
- Crane, Conrad C. (1993). Bombs, Cities, and Civilians: American Airpower Strategy in World War II. Lawrence, Kansas: University of Kansas Press. ISBN 0-7006-1103-7.
- Craven, Wesley Frank; Cate, James Lea, ed. (1953). The Army Air Forces in World War II Volume V: The Pacific: Matterhorn to Nagaski, June 1944 to August 1945. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
- Freeman, Roger A. (1993). The Mighty Eighth. ISBN 0-87938-638-X.
- Futrell, Robert F. (1989). Ideas, Concepts, Doctrine: Basic Thinking in the United States Air Force 1907-1960, Vol. I. Air University Press. ISBN 1-58566-029-9.
- Griffith, Charles (1999). The Quest: Haywood Hansell and American Strategic Bombing in World War II. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University Press. ISBN 1-58566-069-8. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2016-03-03. Diakses tanggal October 31, 2013.
- Hansell, Haywood S. (1986). The Strategic Air War Against Germany and Japan: A Memoir. Maxwell Air Force Base: Center For Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-39-0.
- Hansell, Jr, Haywood S. (1972). The Air Plan That Defeated Hitler. Atlanta: Higgins-McArthur/Longino and Porter. ISBN 0-405-12178-4. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-11-09. Diakses tanggal July 14, 2008.
- Maurer, Maurer (1983). Air Force Combat Units of World War II Diarsipkan 2016-01-10 di Wayback Machine.. Office of Air Force History. ISBN 0-912799-02-1
- Miller, Donald (2007). Masters of the Air: America's Bomber Boys Who Fought the Air War Against Nazi Germany. Simon & Schuster. ISBN 0-7432-3544-4.
- Morrison, Wilbur H. (1979). Point of No Return: The Story of the 20th Air Force. Times Books. ISBN 978-0-8129-0738-4.
- Nalty, Bernard C. (1997). "Reaction to the war in Europe". Winged Shield, Winged Sword: A History of the United States Air Force. Volume I. ISBN 0-16-049009-X.
- Nalty, Bernard C. (1997). "Victory over Japan". Winged Shield, Winged Sword: A History of the United States Air Force. Volume I. ISBN 0-16-049009-X.
- Sherry, Michael S. (1989). The Rise of American Air Power: The Creation of Armageddon. Yale University Press. ISBN 0-300-04414-3.
- Shiner, John F. (1997). "The Coming of the GHQ Air Force". Winged Shield, Winged Sword: A History of the United States Air Force. Volume I. ISBN 0-16-049009-X.
- Tate, Dr. James P. (1998). The Army and its Air Corps: Army Policy Toward Aviation 1919-1941. Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University Press. ISBN 0-16-061379-5.
- Pembelajaran Sejarah USAF
- No. 89: Greer, Thomas H. (1985). The Development of Air Doctrine in the Army Air Arm, 1917–1941 (PDF). Maxwell Air Force Base: Center For Air Force History. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2013-03-13. Diakses tanggal November 10, 2010.
- No. 91: Fogerty, Dr Robert O. (1953). Biographical Data on Air Force General Officers 1917–1952 (PDF). Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University. Diakses tanggal October 20, 2006.
- No. 100: Finney, Robert T. (1955). History of the Air Corps Tactical School 1920–1940 (PDF). Maxwell Air Force Base: Air University. Diarsipkan (PDF) dari versi asli tanggal 2006-06-18. Diakses tanggal March 9, 2009.