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    Permodelan Matematis Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor

    Diunggah oleh

    cleo
    1. This document presents a mathematical model for a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) using mass and energy balances. 2. Key assumptions include perfect mixing, constant density, and constant volume. The reaction follows first-order kinetics. 3. Differential equations are developed for the mass balance of the reactor considering the rate of change of mass in the reactor equals the mass inflow rate minus the mass outflow rate. 4. Similarly, an energy balance equation is written considering the rate of change of energy in the reactor equals the energy inflow rate minus the energy outflow rate plus any heat input.

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    Permodelan Matematis Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor

    Diunggah oleh

    cleo
    20 tayangan2 halaman
    1. This document presents a mathematical model for a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) using mass and energy balances. 2. Key assumptions include perfect mixing, constant density, and constant volume. The reaction follows first-order kinetics. 3. Differential equations are developed for the mass balance of the reactor considering the rate of change of mass in the reactor equals the mass inflow rate minus the mass outflow rate. 4. Similarly, an energy balance equation is written considering the rate of change of energy in the reactor equals the energy inflow rate minus the energy outflow rate plus any heat input.

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    cstr

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    1. This document presents a mathematical model for a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) using mass and energy balances. 2. Key assumptions include perfect mixing, constant density, and constant volume. The reaction follows first-order kinetics. 3. Differential equations are developed for the mass balance of the reactor considering the rate of change of mass in the reactor equals the mass inflow rate minus the mass outflow rate. 4. Similarly, an energy balance equation is written considering the rate of change of energy in the reactor equals the energy inflow rate minus the energy outflow rate plus any heat input.

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai DOCX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Unduh sebagai docx, pdf, atau txt
    20 tayangan2 halaman

    Permodelan Matematis Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor

    Diunggah oleh

    cleo
    1. This document presents a mathematical model for a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) using mass and energy balances. 2. Key assumptions include perfect mixing, constant density, and constant volume. The reaction follows first-order kinetics. 3. Differential equations are developed for the mass balance of the reactor considering the rate of change of mass in the reactor equals the mass inflow rate minus the mass outflow rate. 4. Similarly, an energy balance equation is written considering the rate of change of energy in the reactor equals the energy inflow rate minus the energy outflow rate plus any heat input.

    Hak Cipta:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Unduh sebagai DOCX, PDF, TXT atau baca online dari Scribd
    Unduh sebagai docx, pdf, atau txt
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    PERMODELAN MATEMATIS CONTINUOUS STIRRED TANK REACTOR

    Asumsi:
    1. Pengadukan sempurna/ mixing sempurna
    2. konstan
    3. V konstan
    AB
    Rate of reaction rA = k.CA ..

    (1)

    Neraca Massa
    Rate of mass acc = rate of mass in rate of mass out
    d ( V )
    = q 1 q (2)
    dt
    q1= q

    (3)

    dianggap konstan, maka:


    q1 =q .. (4)
    Neraca Massa Komponen A
    rate of comp acc = rate of comp in rate of comp out rate of comp product
    d CA
    V
    =q C Aiq C AV . r .(5)
    dt
    Substitusikan persamaan (5) ke persamaan (1), maka:

    V
    (6)

    d CA
    =q C Aiq C AV . k .C A
    dt

    C
    ( AiC A )V . k . C A
    (7)
    d CA
    V
    =q
    dt
    U tot =U +U KE +U PE .

    (8)

    kecil diabaikan
    U tot =U

    ...

    (9)

    Energy Balance
    rate of energy acc = rate of energy in rate of energy out + net rate + work
    dU
    = ( W )+Q (10)
    dt
    d =d =C dT

    ... (11)

    C konstan, maka total energy dalam:


    U =V (12)
    Substitusikan persamaan (12) ke persamaan 11, maka:
    dU
    dT
    =VC
    dt
    dt ..
    (13)
    ( T ) = ( T ref ) + Cp(T T ref )

    (14)

    ref =C(T T ref )

    (15)

    Asumsi

    ref =0

    , maka:

    =C (T T ref ) untuk outlet (16)


    =C (T 1T ref ) untuk inlet . (17)
    Substitusikan persamaan (16) dan (17) ke persamaan (9), maka:
    dU
    = ( W )+Q
    dt

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