Pazarlama yoneticilerinin, kârlari etkileyen fiyatlama, dagitim, reklam harcamalari, urun hattind... more Pazarlama yoneticilerinin, kârlari etkileyen fiyatlama, dagitim, reklam harcamalari, urun hattinda yapilan degisiklikler ve diger bircok faktor hakkinda stratejik kararlar icin ozel bilgilere ihtiyaci bulunmaktadir. Bu bilgilerde ancak pazarlama muhasebesi tarafindan karsilanabilir. Pazarlama muhasebesi, pazarlama maliyetlerinin dusurulmesi ile pazarlama faaliyetlerinin etkinliginin artirilmasinda ve sonucta kârin maksimize edilmesinde onemli bir rol oynarken, maliyet analizleri ve maliyet kontrolu yoluyla calisanlari yonlendirmede buyuk bir oneme sahiptir. Bu calismada; pazarlama maliyetleri, pazarlama muhasebe iliskisi ile pazarlama muhasebesi aciklanarak pazarlama giderlerinin fiili maliyet ve standart maliyet yontemlerine gore muhasebe kayitlarina yer verilmistir.
Bugun itibari ile 50 Milyar USD’yi asan bir islem hacmine sahip olan hava turevlerinin kullanimin... more Bugun itibari ile 50 Milyar USD’yi asan bir islem hacmine sahip olan hava turevlerinin kullanimina 1996’da baslanmis ve ilk kez 1997’de ticarete konu olmuslardir. Soz konusu urunler, mal ve kar kaybina yol acan iklimsel risklerden ve mevsimsel degisikliklerden bireylerin ve kurumlarin korunabilmesi amaciyla olusturulmuslardir. Sicaklik, don, firtina vb. hava degiskenlerini temel alan bu urunler genel olarak Isitma ve Sogutma Derece Gunleri’ni goz onunde bulundurarak degerlenmislerdir. Ancak, bu urunlerin fiyatlanmasi konusunda gunumuze kadar bircok yaklasim one surulmekle birlikte bir uzlasi saglanamamis ve bu bir problem olarak suregelmistir. Bu makalede ilk olarak onceki calismalarda ortaya konulan yaklasimlarin bir butun olarak ele alinarak sunulmasi hedeflenmis, akabinde yaklasimlarin degerlendirilmesi ile uygulanabilirlik bakimindan en uygun iki yaklasimin Monte Carlo Simulasyonu ve Burn Analizi oldugu sonucuna ulasilmistir.
Marketing executives need special knowledge on strategic decisions about pricing, distribution, a... more Marketing executives need special knowledge on strategic decisions about pricing, distribution, advertising expenditures, changes to the product line, and many other factors that affect profits. These informations can only be met by marketing accountancy. Marketing accountancy has a major role in directing employees through cost analysis and cost control, while playing an important role in reducing marketing costs and increasing marketing effectiveness and ultimately profit maximization. In this study; marketing costs, marketing accounting relationship and marketing accounting are explained, and marketing expenses are included in accounting records according to actual cost and standard cost methods.
The global financial crisis is the most important capitalist crisis since World War II. However, ... more The global financial crisis is the most important capitalist crisis since World War II. However, the impacts of the global crisis on Latin America have in some respects been less severe than in previous crises. Because Latin American countries have experienced several important crises in the past, the crisis did not have severe impacts on Latin American region/economies. The aim of this article is to analyze the impacts of the global crisis on Latin America. Since the effects of the crisis on Latin American countries are generally heterogeneous, we will only mention the countries have different cases rather than all of them. We will also argue how Latin American countries are affected less severe from the crisis. We conclude that good and powerful macroeconomic frameworks and strong fiscal and monetary policies applied since 1990s played an important role to decline the impact of the crisis on Latin American countries.
The history of economic thoughts is as vital as the development of human history. In the recent p... more The history of economic thoughts is as vital as the development of human history. In the recent past, economics has undergone a series of structural shifts with sharp divisions, and orthodox and heterodox economics approaches have emerged. At this point, classical economic policies and generally accepted concepts are called as orthodox economic policies. Orthodox approach is based on the rationality individualism. Heterodox economics, which is basically an alternative to the mainstream economics, has a more radical in dealing with the historical structure of institutions. The scholarly programs of the heterodox economists have now changed and taken a pluralist opportunity. In recent years new orientations have emerged in the heterodox approach. The distinctive features of these orientations are mainly due to the influence of various sciences and social sciences. Within the scope of this study, behavioral economics, experimental economics, evolutionary economics, neuroeconomics and ...
The neo-classical economics approach, which implies that markets are effective, has begun to be d... more The neo-classical economics approach, which implies that markets are effective, has begun to be discussed frequently with the participation of various disciplines within the theory of economics. One of the critical approaches that emerged with these discussions is criticized as wackonomics. This approach is basically opposed to the assumptions of neo-classical economics as well as the methodological and empirical basis. This approach, which was able to go until 50 years ago, but became active in the theoretical level after the second half of the 90's, especially after Kahneman's Nobel Prize in Economics in 2002, has not been taken into consideration in our country or in developing countries. Within the scope of the study, various sub-approaches that can be evaluated under the wackonomics are discussed. It should be noted that this approach will probably contribute to the further development of economics in terms of its scientific basis.
Bu calismanin amaci 14 Avrupa Birligi Ulkesinde vergi gelirleri ve kamu harcamalari arasindaki ne... more Bu calismanin amaci 14 Avrupa Birligi Ulkesinde vergi gelirleri ve kamu harcamalari arasindaki nedenselligi arastirmaktadir . Ekonometrik modelde kullanilan degiskenler toplam vergi gelirleri ve toplam kamu harcamalarinin gayri safi milli hasilaya orani seklinde olup, bu degiskenler 14 Avrupa Birligi uyesi icin 1980-2011 donemlerini kapsamaktadir. Bu iki degisken arasindaki nedenselligin arastirilmasinda Hatemi-J (2011) tarafindan gelistirilen asimetrik panel nedensellik testi kullanilmistir. Bu yontem yatay kesit bagimliligini ve ulkelere ait katsayilarin heterojen olma durumlarini da goz onunde bulundurmaktadir. Hatemi- J (2011) testi degiskenlerde meydana gelen pozitif ve negatif soklar hakkinda da degerlendirmeler sundugu icin maliye politikalarinin anlasilmasinda etkili olacaktir. Calismada Paola vd. (2013) tarafindan derlenen maliye politikasi tarihine ait veri seti kullanilmistir. Calismada baslica uc hipotez arastirilmistir. Bunlar; Kuresellesme ve maliye politikalari, “verg...
The aim of this chapter is to investigate the potential impacts of globalization on tax revenues ... more The aim of this chapter is to investigate the potential impacts of globalization on tax revenues with reference to theoretical explanations within the context of tax and globalization. In the study, G10 country group and the data belonging to these countries between the years of 1990 and 2015 are used. In order to determine the relationships between tax revenues and globalization, cross-sectional dependency test, slope heterogeneous tests, and bootstrap panel Granger causality tests were used to understand the direction of causality between long-term coefficient estimations and variables. While the results of the long-run coefficient obtained from the study show differences according to the countries, a bi-directional causality relationship is determined between tax revenues and foreign trade. The diminishing effect of globalization found on the tax revenues of nation states considered within the scope of the study. It can be thought that these outcomes may provide some preliminary ...
Foreign direct investment (FDI) -which is the investment of foreign assets into domestic structur... more Foreign direct investment (FDI) -which is the investment of foreign assets into domestic structures, equipment, and organizationis a type of durable investment unlike foreign investment into the stock markets that leaves suddenly when the economy faces any challenge. FDI is also considered to be a significant source of economic development by increasing employment, productivity, and constituting a bridge for skill and technology transfers. Developing countries differ from each other in benefiting from and attracting FDI. Despite its potential, Turkey is not one of them that crucially succeed in inflows of FDI. The objective of this study is to figure out the determinants of foreign direct investment in Turkey. In order to undertake it, we performed an econometric model based in time series data analysis for the period of 1988-2012.
Ekonomik kaygıların ve sosyal sorumlulukların artması ile birlikte girişimcilik de giderek artmay... more Ekonomik kaygıların ve sosyal sorumlulukların artması ile birlikte girişimcilik de giderek artmaya ve uygulama alanı bulmaya başlamıştır. Kişilerin girişimci olmaları ya da olmamaları konusunda belirleyici etkiye sahip birçok unsur bulunmakta olup, bunlar arasında finansal getiri, eğitim, çalışma yaşamı, tecrübe, inanç, aile, kültür, toplumsal yapı ve kişilik özellikleri ön plana çıkmaktadır. Özellikle son yıllarda kişileri girişimciliğe yönelten en önemli faktör finansal getirilerdir. Bu bağlamda hibe ve desteklerin verilmesi girişimcilik eğiliminin giderek artmasını sağlamıştır. Ekonomik getiriler açışından düşünülen girişimcilik eğiliminin sosyal fayda açısından da düşünülmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı; girişimciliğe bugün biçilen rolün anlaşılmasına yardımcı olabilecek bir literatür sunmak diğer yandan girişimci adaylarının girişimcilik eğilim düzeyini belirlemek ve finansal getirilerin girişimcilik eğiliminde demografik özellikler bağlamında algı farklılıklarına yol açıp açmadığını tespit etmeye çalışmaktır. Çalışmada Giresun Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi İşletme Bölümü öğrencilerine yönelik bir alan araştırması yapılmıştır. Bu bölümde okuyan öğrencilerin meslek hayatlarında bir işletmede çalışacakları göz önüne alınmış ve örneklem olarak seçilmiştir.
yoksulluğun, yolsuzluğun, demokratik olmayan yönetimlerin oldukça sık görüldüğü, günde 2 USD sını... more yoksulluğun, yolsuzluğun, demokratik olmayan yönetimlerin oldukça sık görüldüğü, günde 2 USD sınırının altında milyonlarca çalışanın bulunduğu dünyanın en fakir bölgelerinden biri olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyetler Birliği (SSCB)'nin dağılma sürecinde en ön safta yer alan Baltık Ülkeleri, daha sonra oluşturulan Bağımsız Devletler Topluluğu (BDT)'na katılmamışlardır. Bu noktada gerek coğrafi gerekse kültürel olarak içinde yer aldıkları Avrupa ile bir entegrasyona gitmişler ve üçü de 2004'te Avrupa Birliği (AB)'ne üye olmuşlardır. Çalışma kapsamında küresel finansal/ekonomik krizin Sahra Altı Afrika Ülkeleri için 2005-2015, Baltık Ülkeleri içinse 2006-2015 döneminde temel makroekonomik göstergeleri ne ölçüde etkilediğinin kısaca ortaya konulması amaçlanmaktadır.
Uluslararası Yonetim Iktisat Ve Isletme Dergisi, Jul 31, 2012
Depressions are prolonged periods of economic downturns often characterised by a rise in unemploy... more Depressions are prolonged periods of economic downturns often characterised by a rise in unemployment, general fall in commodity prices, lower production levels and in many cases, lack of credit facilities or borrower apathy. Depressions are in many cases triggered by events in a specific economy or a limited number of economies even though their effects tend to transcend the national borders of the economies in question. Three of the most acclaimed depressions that have had a global effect include the Long Depression, the Great Depression, and ongoing the Global Financial Crisis. This paper undertakes to explain the causes of such depressions. It focuses on their origins, their durations as well as the impact of such depressions on the different economies around the world. The paper also draws similarities and differences between the three global depressions as well as the actions taken to end them while highlighting the influence of politics in shaping the events before, during and after the depressions.
Ataturk Universitesi Iktisadi Ve Idari Bilimler Dergisi, 2012
Page 1. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 26, Sayı: 1, 2012 1 WEATHE... more Page 1. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 26, Sayı: 1, 2012 1 WEATHER DERIVATIVES and PRICING APPROACHES HAVA (İKLİM) TÜREVLERİ VE FİYATLAMA YAKLAŞIMLARI “Everbody talks about ...
Ataturk Universitesi Iktisadi Ve Idari Bilimler Dergisi, 2010
Özet: Sermaye varlıkları fiyatlandırma modeli (SVFM) ikinci momentin ötesinde (çarpıklık ve basık... more Özet: Sermaye varlıkları fiyatlandırma modeli (SVFM) ikinci momentin ötesinde (çarpıklık ve basıklık) çeşitlilik göstermeyen riski tamamen kapsamaz ve bu nedenle ampirik başarısızlıkla sonuçlanır. Fama-French pazarsal olmayan risk faktörlerinin fiyatlandırıldığını savunur ve pazar faktörüne ek olarak bir hacim faktörü, SMB, ve bir değer faktörünü, HML, içeren üç-faktörlü bir model önerir. Fama-French'in faktörlerine ilave olarak Carhar'ın modeli tbir momentum faktörünü içermektedir. Bu çalışmada, IMKB'de portföy fazlası getirilerin çeşitliliği üzerinde çarpıklık etkisini araştıracağız. Çarpıklık faktörünü içeren çok faktörlü modeller Carhart'ın 4 Faktör Modeli ve Fama-French'in 3 Faktörlü Model ile çeşitli portföy gruplamaları için kesitsel ve zaman serileri analizi ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Betimleyici istatistikler hacim portföyleri için ortalama getiri fazlası ve koşulsuz standartlaştırılmış çarpıklık arasında beklenen önemli işlemlerin varlığını gösterir.
Beginning from the end of XIX. century, there were a lot of scientists who contributed to develop... more Beginning from the end of XIX. century, there were a lot of scientists who contributed to develop finance as a discipline. At this point, it is tried to define short biographical information of 8 scientists who contributed to the finance theory with their pioneer work, research and publishings, basic concepts and theories that they put forth and their publishings that are thought as basic in years. These scientists are as follows respectively: Bachelier, who has an influential role in the development of using stochastic process with mathematical finance. Fisher who is the pioneer of using and developing the index numbers, and has prior studies on interest, value and money; Keynes who gave to separation of economy as before Keynes and since Keynes, Graham whu is known as the father of security analysis, Marschak who put forth the concept of new middle class, Williams who is named as the father of dividend investing by many investors; Hicks who is the architect of "Capital" triology, and Kaldor who blend numerous economic theories and policies successfully.
This paper attempts to highlight various economic aspects like econophysics, thermoeconomics and ... more This paper attempts to highlight various economic aspects like econophysics, thermoeconomics and phynance, their meanings, development and various ways through which they are applicable within the economics field. Econophysics signifies a research field which is interdisciplinary in form, applying methods and theories originally build up by physicists for the purpose of offering appropriate solutions to experienced problems within economics, especially those including nonlinear dynamics and stochastic processes or uncertainty. Thermoeconomics has been expressed as biophysical economics, a heterodox economics school which makes use of thermodynamics laws to economic theory. Some economists have viewed thermoeconomics as economic theory which comes up due to thermodynamics laws' application to economics particularly second law. As statistical physics regarding economic value, thermodynamics handles aspects regarding cost effectiveness. Phynance has been expressed as combination of the various aspects regarding physics and also finance for the purpose of offering appropriate explanations as well as solutions towards experienced financial problems.
... BİR REKABET ARACI OLARAK KURUMSAL SOSYAL SORUMLULUK CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AS A COM... more ... BİR REKABET ARACI OLARAK KURUMSAL SOSYAL SORUMLULUK CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AS A COMPETITION INSTRUMENT Selçuk BALI∗ Mehmet Ozan CİNEL∗∗ Özet ... KAYNAKÇA AKTAN, Coşkun Can, BÖRÜ, Deniz (2006). ...
Pazarlama yoneticilerinin, kârlari etkileyen fiyatlama, dagitim, reklam harcamalari, urun hattind... more Pazarlama yoneticilerinin, kârlari etkileyen fiyatlama, dagitim, reklam harcamalari, urun hattinda yapilan degisiklikler ve diger bircok faktor hakkinda stratejik kararlar icin ozel bilgilere ihtiyaci bulunmaktadir. Bu bilgilerde ancak pazarlama muhasebesi tarafindan karsilanabilir. Pazarlama muhasebesi, pazarlama maliyetlerinin dusurulmesi ile pazarlama faaliyetlerinin etkinliginin artirilmasinda ve sonucta kârin maksimize edilmesinde onemli bir rol oynarken, maliyet analizleri ve maliyet kontrolu yoluyla calisanlari yonlendirmede buyuk bir oneme sahiptir. Bu calismada; pazarlama maliyetleri, pazarlama muhasebe iliskisi ile pazarlama muhasebesi aciklanarak pazarlama giderlerinin fiili maliyet ve standart maliyet yontemlerine gore muhasebe kayitlarina yer verilmistir.
Bugun itibari ile 50 Milyar USD’yi asan bir islem hacmine sahip olan hava turevlerinin kullanimin... more Bugun itibari ile 50 Milyar USD’yi asan bir islem hacmine sahip olan hava turevlerinin kullanimina 1996’da baslanmis ve ilk kez 1997’de ticarete konu olmuslardir. Soz konusu urunler, mal ve kar kaybina yol acan iklimsel risklerden ve mevsimsel degisikliklerden bireylerin ve kurumlarin korunabilmesi amaciyla olusturulmuslardir. Sicaklik, don, firtina vb. hava degiskenlerini temel alan bu urunler genel olarak Isitma ve Sogutma Derece Gunleri’ni goz onunde bulundurarak degerlenmislerdir. Ancak, bu urunlerin fiyatlanmasi konusunda gunumuze kadar bircok yaklasim one surulmekle birlikte bir uzlasi saglanamamis ve bu bir problem olarak suregelmistir. Bu makalede ilk olarak onceki calismalarda ortaya konulan yaklasimlarin bir butun olarak ele alinarak sunulmasi hedeflenmis, akabinde yaklasimlarin degerlendirilmesi ile uygulanabilirlik bakimindan en uygun iki yaklasimin Monte Carlo Simulasyonu ve Burn Analizi oldugu sonucuna ulasilmistir.
Marketing executives need special knowledge on strategic decisions about pricing, distribution, a... more Marketing executives need special knowledge on strategic decisions about pricing, distribution, advertising expenditures, changes to the product line, and many other factors that affect profits. These informations can only be met by marketing accountancy. Marketing accountancy has a major role in directing employees through cost analysis and cost control, while playing an important role in reducing marketing costs and increasing marketing effectiveness and ultimately profit maximization. In this study; marketing costs, marketing accounting relationship and marketing accounting are explained, and marketing expenses are included in accounting records according to actual cost and standard cost methods.
The global financial crisis is the most important capitalist crisis since World War II. However, ... more The global financial crisis is the most important capitalist crisis since World War II. However, the impacts of the global crisis on Latin America have in some respects been less severe than in previous crises. Because Latin American countries have experienced several important crises in the past, the crisis did not have severe impacts on Latin American region/economies. The aim of this article is to analyze the impacts of the global crisis on Latin America. Since the effects of the crisis on Latin American countries are generally heterogeneous, we will only mention the countries have different cases rather than all of them. We will also argue how Latin American countries are affected less severe from the crisis. We conclude that good and powerful macroeconomic frameworks and strong fiscal and monetary policies applied since 1990s played an important role to decline the impact of the crisis on Latin American countries.
The history of economic thoughts is as vital as the development of human history. In the recent p... more The history of economic thoughts is as vital as the development of human history. In the recent past, economics has undergone a series of structural shifts with sharp divisions, and orthodox and heterodox economics approaches have emerged. At this point, classical economic policies and generally accepted concepts are called as orthodox economic policies. Orthodox approach is based on the rationality individualism. Heterodox economics, which is basically an alternative to the mainstream economics, has a more radical in dealing with the historical structure of institutions. The scholarly programs of the heterodox economists have now changed and taken a pluralist opportunity. In recent years new orientations have emerged in the heterodox approach. The distinctive features of these orientations are mainly due to the influence of various sciences and social sciences. Within the scope of this study, behavioral economics, experimental economics, evolutionary economics, neuroeconomics and ...
The neo-classical economics approach, which implies that markets are effective, has begun to be d... more The neo-classical economics approach, which implies that markets are effective, has begun to be discussed frequently with the participation of various disciplines within the theory of economics. One of the critical approaches that emerged with these discussions is criticized as wackonomics. This approach is basically opposed to the assumptions of neo-classical economics as well as the methodological and empirical basis. This approach, which was able to go until 50 years ago, but became active in the theoretical level after the second half of the 90's, especially after Kahneman's Nobel Prize in Economics in 2002, has not been taken into consideration in our country or in developing countries. Within the scope of the study, various sub-approaches that can be evaluated under the wackonomics are discussed. It should be noted that this approach will probably contribute to the further development of economics in terms of its scientific basis.
Bu calismanin amaci 14 Avrupa Birligi Ulkesinde vergi gelirleri ve kamu harcamalari arasindaki ne... more Bu calismanin amaci 14 Avrupa Birligi Ulkesinde vergi gelirleri ve kamu harcamalari arasindaki nedenselligi arastirmaktadir . Ekonometrik modelde kullanilan degiskenler toplam vergi gelirleri ve toplam kamu harcamalarinin gayri safi milli hasilaya orani seklinde olup, bu degiskenler 14 Avrupa Birligi uyesi icin 1980-2011 donemlerini kapsamaktadir. Bu iki degisken arasindaki nedenselligin arastirilmasinda Hatemi-J (2011) tarafindan gelistirilen asimetrik panel nedensellik testi kullanilmistir. Bu yontem yatay kesit bagimliligini ve ulkelere ait katsayilarin heterojen olma durumlarini da goz onunde bulundurmaktadir. Hatemi- J (2011) testi degiskenlerde meydana gelen pozitif ve negatif soklar hakkinda da degerlendirmeler sundugu icin maliye politikalarinin anlasilmasinda etkili olacaktir. Calismada Paola vd. (2013) tarafindan derlenen maliye politikasi tarihine ait veri seti kullanilmistir. Calismada baslica uc hipotez arastirilmistir. Bunlar; Kuresellesme ve maliye politikalari, “verg...
The aim of this chapter is to investigate the potential impacts of globalization on tax revenues ... more The aim of this chapter is to investigate the potential impacts of globalization on tax revenues with reference to theoretical explanations within the context of tax and globalization. In the study, G10 country group and the data belonging to these countries between the years of 1990 and 2015 are used. In order to determine the relationships between tax revenues and globalization, cross-sectional dependency test, slope heterogeneous tests, and bootstrap panel Granger causality tests were used to understand the direction of causality between long-term coefficient estimations and variables. While the results of the long-run coefficient obtained from the study show differences according to the countries, a bi-directional causality relationship is determined between tax revenues and foreign trade. The diminishing effect of globalization found on the tax revenues of nation states considered within the scope of the study. It can be thought that these outcomes may provide some preliminary ...
Foreign direct investment (FDI) -which is the investment of foreign assets into domestic structur... more Foreign direct investment (FDI) -which is the investment of foreign assets into domestic structures, equipment, and organizationis a type of durable investment unlike foreign investment into the stock markets that leaves suddenly when the economy faces any challenge. FDI is also considered to be a significant source of economic development by increasing employment, productivity, and constituting a bridge for skill and technology transfers. Developing countries differ from each other in benefiting from and attracting FDI. Despite its potential, Turkey is not one of them that crucially succeed in inflows of FDI. The objective of this study is to figure out the determinants of foreign direct investment in Turkey. In order to undertake it, we performed an econometric model based in time series data analysis for the period of 1988-2012.
Ekonomik kaygıların ve sosyal sorumlulukların artması ile birlikte girişimcilik de giderek artmay... more Ekonomik kaygıların ve sosyal sorumlulukların artması ile birlikte girişimcilik de giderek artmaya ve uygulama alanı bulmaya başlamıştır. Kişilerin girişimci olmaları ya da olmamaları konusunda belirleyici etkiye sahip birçok unsur bulunmakta olup, bunlar arasında finansal getiri, eğitim, çalışma yaşamı, tecrübe, inanç, aile, kültür, toplumsal yapı ve kişilik özellikleri ön plana çıkmaktadır. Özellikle son yıllarda kişileri girişimciliğe yönelten en önemli faktör finansal getirilerdir. Bu bağlamda hibe ve desteklerin verilmesi girişimcilik eğiliminin giderek artmasını sağlamıştır. Ekonomik getiriler açışından düşünülen girişimcilik eğiliminin sosyal fayda açısından da düşünülmesi gerekmektedir. Bu çalışmanın amacı; girişimciliğe bugün biçilen rolün anlaşılmasına yardımcı olabilecek bir literatür sunmak diğer yandan girişimci adaylarının girişimcilik eğilim düzeyini belirlemek ve finansal getirilerin girişimcilik eğiliminde demografik özellikler bağlamında algı farklılıklarına yol açıp açmadığını tespit etmeye çalışmaktır. Çalışmada Giresun Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi İşletme Bölümü öğrencilerine yönelik bir alan araştırması yapılmıştır. Bu bölümde okuyan öğrencilerin meslek hayatlarında bir işletmede çalışacakları göz önüne alınmış ve örneklem olarak seçilmiştir.
yoksulluğun, yolsuzluğun, demokratik olmayan yönetimlerin oldukça sık görüldüğü, günde 2 USD sını... more yoksulluğun, yolsuzluğun, demokratik olmayan yönetimlerin oldukça sık görüldüğü, günde 2 USD sınırının altında milyonlarca çalışanın bulunduğu dünyanın en fakir bölgelerinden biri olarak öne çıkmaktadır. Sovyet Sosyalist Cumhuriyetler Birliği (SSCB)'nin dağılma sürecinde en ön safta yer alan Baltık Ülkeleri, daha sonra oluşturulan Bağımsız Devletler Topluluğu (BDT)'na katılmamışlardır. Bu noktada gerek coğrafi gerekse kültürel olarak içinde yer aldıkları Avrupa ile bir entegrasyona gitmişler ve üçü de 2004'te Avrupa Birliği (AB)'ne üye olmuşlardır. Çalışma kapsamında küresel finansal/ekonomik krizin Sahra Altı Afrika Ülkeleri için 2005-2015, Baltık Ülkeleri içinse 2006-2015 döneminde temel makroekonomik göstergeleri ne ölçüde etkilediğinin kısaca ortaya konulması amaçlanmaktadır.
Uluslararası Yonetim Iktisat Ve Isletme Dergisi, Jul 31, 2012
Depressions are prolonged periods of economic downturns often characterised by a rise in unemploy... more Depressions are prolonged periods of economic downturns often characterised by a rise in unemployment, general fall in commodity prices, lower production levels and in many cases, lack of credit facilities or borrower apathy. Depressions are in many cases triggered by events in a specific economy or a limited number of economies even though their effects tend to transcend the national borders of the economies in question. Three of the most acclaimed depressions that have had a global effect include the Long Depression, the Great Depression, and ongoing the Global Financial Crisis. This paper undertakes to explain the causes of such depressions. It focuses on their origins, their durations as well as the impact of such depressions on the different economies around the world. The paper also draws similarities and differences between the three global depressions as well as the actions taken to end them while highlighting the influence of politics in shaping the events before, during and after the depressions.
Ataturk Universitesi Iktisadi Ve Idari Bilimler Dergisi, 2012
Page 1. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 26, Sayı: 1, 2012 1 WEATHE... more Page 1. Atatürk Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, Cilt: 26, Sayı: 1, 2012 1 WEATHER DERIVATIVES and PRICING APPROACHES HAVA (İKLİM) TÜREVLERİ VE FİYATLAMA YAKLAŞIMLARI “Everbody talks about ...
Ataturk Universitesi Iktisadi Ve Idari Bilimler Dergisi, 2010
Özet: Sermaye varlıkları fiyatlandırma modeli (SVFM) ikinci momentin ötesinde (çarpıklık ve basık... more Özet: Sermaye varlıkları fiyatlandırma modeli (SVFM) ikinci momentin ötesinde (çarpıklık ve basıklık) çeşitlilik göstermeyen riski tamamen kapsamaz ve bu nedenle ampirik başarısızlıkla sonuçlanır. Fama-French pazarsal olmayan risk faktörlerinin fiyatlandırıldığını savunur ve pazar faktörüne ek olarak bir hacim faktörü, SMB, ve bir değer faktörünü, HML, içeren üç-faktörlü bir model önerir. Fama-French'in faktörlerine ilave olarak Carhar'ın modeli tbir momentum faktörünü içermektedir. Bu çalışmada, IMKB'de portföy fazlası getirilerin çeşitliliği üzerinde çarpıklık etkisini araştıracağız. Çarpıklık faktörünü içeren çok faktörlü modeller Carhart'ın 4 Faktör Modeli ve Fama-French'in 3 Faktörlü Model ile çeşitli portföy gruplamaları için kesitsel ve zaman serileri analizi ile karşılaştırılmıştır. Betimleyici istatistikler hacim portföyleri için ortalama getiri fazlası ve koşulsuz standartlaştırılmış çarpıklık arasında beklenen önemli işlemlerin varlığını gösterir.
Beginning from the end of XIX. century, there were a lot of scientists who contributed to develop... more Beginning from the end of XIX. century, there were a lot of scientists who contributed to develop finance as a discipline. At this point, it is tried to define short biographical information of 8 scientists who contributed to the finance theory with their pioneer work, research and publishings, basic concepts and theories that they put forth and their publishings that are thought as basic in years. These scientists are as follows respectively: Bachelier, who has an influential role in the development of using stochastic process with mathematical finance. Fisher who is the pioneer of using and developing the index numbers, and has prior studies on interest, value and money; Keynes who gave to separation of economy as before Keynes and since Keynes, Graham whu is known as the father of security analysis, Marschak who put forth the concept of new middle class, Williams who is named as the father of dividend investing by many investors; Hicks who is the architect of "Capital" triology, and Kaldor who blend numerous economic theories and policies successfully.
This paper attempts to highlight various economic aspects like econophysics, thermoeconomics and ... more This paper attempts to highlight various economic aspects like econophysics, thermoeconomics and phynance, their meanings, development and various ways through which they are applicable within the economics field. Econophysics signifies a research field which is interdisciplinary in form, applying methods and theories originally build up by physicists for the purpose of offering appropriate solutions to experienced problems within economics, especially those including nonlinear dynamics and stochastic processes or uncertainty. Thermoeconomics has been expressed as biophysical economics, a heterodox economics school which makes use of thermodynamics laws to economic theory. Some economists have viewed thermoeconomics as economic theory which comes up due to thermodynamics laws' application to economics particularly second law. As statistical physics regarding economic value, thermodynamics handles aspects regarding cost effectiveness. Phynance has been expressed as combination of the various aspects regarding physics and also finance for the purpose of offering appropriate explanations as well as solutions towards experienced financial problems.
... BİR REKABET ARACI OLARAK KURUMSAL SOSYAL SORUMLULUK CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AS A COM... more ... BİR REKABET ARACI OLARAK KURUMSAL SOSYAL SORUMLULUK CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AS A COMPETITION INSTRUMENT Selçuk BALI∗ Mehmet Ozan CİNEL∗∗ Özet ... KAYNAKÇA AKTAN, Coşkun Can, BÖRÜ, Deniz (2006). ...
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