Papers by Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi
this study delves into the detrimental consequences of incentives for parties involved in theft, ... more this study delves into the detrimental consequences of incentives for parties involved in theft, focusing on the context of indonesian local wisdom. while incentives are commonly employed to motivate specific behaviors, this study sheds light on how they can exacerbate the adverse impacts of theft in the indonesian cultural context. this study used qualitative research methods, including interviews and ethnographic observations, to investigate how material or immaterial incentives contribute to the perpetuation of theft and its negative repercussions within the framework of indonesian local wisdom. the findings reveal that in some cases, incentives fail to deter theft and encourage the continuation of this illicit activity, thus undermining the principles of communal harmony and traditional values in indonesian society. this research calls for reevaluating incentive-based strategies and reintegrating local wisdom to address these issues in indonesia.
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria
Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is one of the most important infectious diseases in cattle bre... more Bovine viral diarrhea virus (BVDV) is one of the most important infectious diseases in cattle breeding. Bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC) is a respiratory disease in mature and calf cattle which is a viral and bacterial superinfection including BVDV. The purpose of reseach is to study the role of BVDV in cases of Bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC), especially with the characteristic of lesions were granulomatous pneumonia. The material in this study was lung tissue that was fixed with 10% formaldehyde buffer of calf sampel collected in October and November 2019. The sample is processed in a pathology laboratory for hematoxyline eosin (HE) staining and followed by immunohistochemical staining (IHC). A total of 11 lung samples sent from imported beef cattle and dairy cattle with a diagnosis of pneumonia complex morphology continued with CPI testing with monoclonal antibodies against bovine viral diarrhea virus. Nine samples showed positive CPI results against BVDV and t...
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria, 2021
Malacca plant (Phyllanthus emblica) is one of the medicinal plants. The purpose of this study was... more Malacca plant (Phyllanthus emblica) is one of the medicinal plants. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of n-hexane extract of Malacca (Phyllanthus emblica) leaves on the growth of Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria in vivo. All mice were first induced by Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria. Negative control (K1) was given aquadest, positive control (K2) was given ciproflaxacin suspension at doses of 20 mg/kg BW, while K3, K4, and K5 were given n-hexane extract of Malacca leave at dose of 100 mg/kg BW, 200 mg/kg BW, and 300 mg/kg BW. Respectively blood sampling was carried out on the 5th day after treatment. Data were analyzed using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA). The results showed that the mean (± SD) number of bacterial colonies in K1 was 656x10² cfu/ml. The average number of bacterial colonies in K2 was 2328x10² cfu/ml. The average number of bacterial colonies given n-hexane extract of malacca leave 100 mg/kg BW on K3 was 359,60x10² cfu/ml. The average n...
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan
The purpose of this study was to identify the strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) tea... more The purpose of this study was to identify the strategies of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in fostering students’ religious values in madrasas as well as to evaluate supporting and inhibiting factors experienced by the teachers. This study used literature study as the research method. Ten articles were taken as the data of this study. To analyze the data, content analysis was implemented. The findings reported that PAI teachers used expository strategies for developing students’ religious values in madrasas. The development of religious values is divided into three types, namely the formation of faith, the formation of worship, and the formation of morals. PAI teacher strategies in fostering religious values are in the form of doing religious activities, such as istighasah, dhuha prayer, reading prayers before and after studying, and reading the quran. Supporting factors for the strategy of fostering religious values in madrasas are the increasing interest of students in...
Journal of Virology, 2005
Since 1997, outbreaks of highly pathogenic (HP) H5N1 and circulation of H9N2 viruses among domest... more Since 1997, outbreaks of highly pathogenic (HP) H5N1 and circulation of H9N2 viruses among domestic poultry in Asia have posed a threat to public health. To better understand the extent of transmission of avian influenza viruses (AIV) to humans in Asia, we conducted a cross-sectional virologic study in live bird markets (LBM) in Hanoi, Vietnam, in October 2001. Specimens from 189 birds and 18 environmental samples were collected at 10 LBM. Four influenza A viruses of the H4N6 ( n = 1), H5N2 ( n = 1), and H9N3 ( n = 2) subtypes were isolated from healthy ducks for an isolation frequency of over 30% from this species. Two H5N1 viruses were isolated from healthy geese. The hemagglutinin (HA) genes of these H5N1 viruses possessed multiple basic amino acid motifs at the cleavage site, were HP for experimentally infected chickens, and were thus characterized as HP AIV. These HA genes shared high amino acid identities with genes of other H5N1 viruses isolated in Asia during this period, bu...
JL3T (Journal of Linguistics, Literature and Language Teaching), Jan 25, 2017
This research is a study on native people's attitudes towards Acehnese language in Langsa Aceh. T... more This research is a study on native people's attitudes towards Acehnese language in Langsa Aceh. The research design used a qualitative research method that examines the attitudes of native speakers of the language of Aceh in Langsa in prewserving the language. The subject of research is the native speakers of Acehnese who live in the city of Langsa from eighteen years to twenty years old. This study used observation, questionnaire and interview. The data obtained from this study were analyzed based on the cooperative model intrcidued by Miles and Hubermann. The study shows that 55% of respondents indicates a very positive attitude towards in preserving the Acehnese by using the language in everyday communication. While 45% of respondents indicates a negative attitude where they seldom use Acehnese in their daily interaction and very often switch the language to Indonesian in their communication. The study also reveals that the use of Acehnese at home, the pride of using Acehnese and the Acehnese as identity are the factors that contribute to the preservation of Acehnese.
Symposium of Biology Education (Symbion), 2019
Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kelayakan modul sistem gerak pada manusia berbasis inkui... more Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan kelayakan modul sistem gerak pada manusia berbasis inkuiri interactive demonstration untuk memberdayakan keterampilan berpikir analitis. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Research & Develompment (R&D) dengan menggunakan teknik deskriptif persentase. Hasil validasi modul sistem gerak pada manusia oleh ahli dengan kriteria layak dan dengan kategori sangat baik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan perolehan skor validasi ahli materi sebesar 92,7% (sangat layak), ahli pengembangan modul sebesar 91,8% (sangat layak), ahli perangkat pembelajaran sebesar 96,7% (sangat layak), ahli bahasa dan keterbacaan sebesar 93,7% (sangat layak), ahli pengembang soal kognitif sebesar 91,5% (sangat layak). Berdasarkan hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul sistem gerak pada manusia dari hasil pengembangan layak digunakan untuk memberdayakan keterampilan berpikir analitis siswa.
Abstract: This paper discussed the educational significant role for students’ capacity and existe... more Abstract: This paper discussed the educational significant role for students’ capacity and existencity building. Education is a process to improve human dignity. Therefore, it is always periodically reviewed to be able to keep pace with the pace of growth and development of science and technology. The educator takes responsibility to improve optimally the students’ talent and potential for correspond with personal and social capacity. The educational creativity marks about the effort of creation from nothing to be meaning full created objects, and vice versa. The management of students’ learning is included comprehension, planning executing, evaluation and development for selft-potential actualization. Keyword: Creativity, Learning, Management.
Kurikulum 2013 diterapakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dalam rangka meningkatkan kua... more Kurikulum 2013 diterapakan untuk meningkatkan kualitas pembelajaran dalam rangka meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di Indonesia. Penerapan kurikulum 2013 di sekolah selalu dipantau untuk mengetahui sejauh mana pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013 dengan baik dan benar. Hasil pantauan digunakan sebagai dasar evaluasi pelaksanaan kurikulum 2013. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui pemetaan hasil observasi keterpenuhan 8 SNP di salah satu SMA Negeri di Surakarta, 2) mengetahui ketuntasan belajar berdasarkan pemetaan hasil UN mata pelajaran Biologi di salah satu SMA Negeri di Surakarta dan 3) mengetahui pemetaan pembelajaran di salah satu SMA Negeri di Surakarta. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode deep interview, observasi, angket, survey dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keterpenuhan 8 SNP sudah mencapai 92,13%, sehingga gap keterpenuhan 8 SNP hanya 7,87%. Dari indikator yang terdapat pada standar proses tersebut g...
Perubahan dan perkembangan dalam dunia pendidika n merupakan untuk wadah berfikir untuk... more Perubahan dan perkembangan dalam dunia pendidika n merupakan untuk wadah berfikir untuk mengenai kelemahan, kekurangan, peluang, tantangan dan potensi dari suatu pendidikan serta adanya tradisi sosial yang berkembang dalam masyarakat. Dinamika pendidikan dayah modern dan tradisional terkesan ada jurang pemisah yang cukup jauh, sebab adanya nilai -nilai yang sangat berbeda dalam bentuk fondasi yang telah dibangun, namun pada hakekatnya pen didikan dayah tradisional dan modern memiliki keterk aitan yang cukup erat dalam konteks dinamika pendidikan itu sendiri .
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria, 2017
This research has purposes to isolating and identifying the lactic acid bacteria genus Pediococcu... more This research has purposes to isolating and identifying the lactic acid bacteria genus Pediococcus in sumatran orangutan (Pongo abelii) feaces. Feaces are isolated from one orangutan at Kandi Zoo and two orangutans at Kinantan Zoo. The isolating of the lactic acid bacteria was done by using streak plate method with the MRSA (de Man Rogosa Sharpe Agar) specific media. Identification was done by the morphological observing, Gram stain, catalase test, oxidase test and biochemical test. The result showed that one isolate feaces from Kandi Zoo has cocci shaped with the isolate prediction approaches genus Pediococcus sp. The characteristic features of isolate are cocci shaped, Gram positive, tetrad cell structure, nonmotile, catalase negative, and oxidase negative. Based on these characteristics, it can be concluded that there is a lactic acid bacteria coloni which grouped into genus Pediococcus in male orangutan feaces from Kandi Zoo
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria, 2019
This research aim was to determine the level of bacterial contamination of Salmonella sp on quail... more This research aim was to determine the level of bacterial contamination of Salmonella sp on quail egg. The samples used in this research was 24 shell of quail eggs obtained from eight stores in traditional markets in Ulee Kareung Banda Aceh. The shell was crushed with a mortar and then cultured on SCB media (selenite cysteine broth). Isolation and identification was conducted by using SSA media culture, Gram staining, and biochemical tests. The results of this research showed that the shell of quail eggs contained Salmonella sp. Therefore it can be concluded that the quail eggs sold in Ulee Kareung traditional market were contaminated by Salmonella sp.
Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 2019
The aims of this research is to know effectiveness motion system module in humans based on intera... more The aims of this research is to know effectiveness motion system module in humans based on interactive demonstration inquiry in empowering analytical thinking skills. This research method is quantitative descriptive. Data analysis techniques using pretest-posttest control group design were then tested using independent sample t-test and n-gain test. The results of the research show interactive demonstration inquiry based module stated quite effective in empowering analytical thinking skills. It was shown that the average n-gain was 68.52% and the results of independent sample t-test showed that the value of Sig. (2-tailed) was 0.000<0.05, meaning there are significant differences between cognitive learning outcomes of students in the experimental and control class. Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui keefektifan modul sistem gerak pada manusia berbasis inkuiri interactive demonstration dalam memberdayakan keterampilan berpikir analitis. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif. Teknik analisis data menggunakan pretest-posttest control group design kemudian diuji menggunakan independent sample t-test dan uji n-gain. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan modul berbasis inkuiri interactive demonstration dinyatakan cukup efektif memberdayakan keterampilan berpikir analitis. Ditunjukkan perolehan rerata n-gain (%) sebesar 68,52% dan hasil uji independent sample t-test tersebut diketahui nilai Sig.(2-tailed) adalah sebesar 0.000 < 0,05, artinya terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil belajar kognitif peserta didik di kelas eksperimen dan kontrol.
At-Ta'dib: Jurnal Ilmiah Prodi Pendidikan Agama Islam, 2020
The history of Islamic education is in essence very closely related to the history of Islam. The ... more The history of Islamic education is in essence very closely related to the history of Islam. The period of Islamic education is always in the period of Islamic history itself. Islamic education at the time of the Prophet Muhammad SAW was a period of fostering Islamic education by cultivating Islamic education in everyday life in accordance with the teachings of the Qur'an. education in the period of the Umayyads had evolved when viewed from the aspect of its teaching, even though the system was still the same as in the time of the Prophet and the khulafaurrasyidin.
Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 2020
This article aims to determine the learning objectives of the Kitab Kuning (Books in Arabic Scrip... more This article aims to determine the learning objectives of the Kitab Kuning (Books in Arabic Script used in Pesantren/Dayah) for the beginners of Santri Dayah Darul Huda Langsa City, to find out the responses of students in learning the Kitab Kuning for Santri beginners Dayah Darul Huda Langsa City, and to find out implementation of the method of learning the Kitab Kuning for Santri Dayah Darul Huda Langsa City. This article's research method is a descriptive qualitative research method that produces data in the form of written and oral words of the subject under study. This article results are: The purpose of learning the Kitab Kuning in Dayah Darul Huda Langsa City is to improve students' quality in understanding and reading the Kitab Kuning well. The students' response is outstanding in learning the Kitab Kuning as a lesson that students must follow and must be passed according to the minimum standard of a grade determined by the curriculum and teaching of Dayah. The d...
Jurnal Arsip Rekayasa Sipil dan Perencanaan, 2018
In 2002, through the national standardization agency, the Indonesian government issued SNI 03-172... more In 2002, through the national standardization agency, the Indonesian government issued SNI 03-1726-2002 on Earthquake Resilience Planning Standard for Building Structure to anticipate the effects of earthquake on building. However, after the standard has been issued there have been several other major earthquakes that rendered it necessary to revise the existing standards. Therefore, in 2012 the government issued SNI 03-1726-2012 on Procedures for Earthquake Resistance Planning for Building and Non Building Structures. When viewed from both these standards, it can be seen that Aceh province is one of the provinces with high earthquake intensity so it is necessary to do a research to observe the effect of changes of both standards to the ratio of column capacity and minimum reinforcement requirements for buildings constructed in Aceh province. Based on the results of the research, the average column capacity ratio against the load in SNI 03-1726-2012 has increased by 45.02% and the a...
Jurnal As-Salam, 2018
Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengurai politik pendidikan Islam dan problematika identitas Muslim p... more Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengurai politik pendidikan Islam dan problematika identitas Muslim pada pondok pesantren modern. Filsafat yang diyakini pada pondok pesantren adalah berdasarkan agama Islam, dan selanjutnya melandaskan filsafat pendidikan atas prinsip-prinsip filsafat yang dianutnya. Kalau pada mulanya tujuan utama pesantren adalah menyiapkan santri dalam mendalami dan menguasai ilmu pengetahuan agama (tafaqqahu fi al-din), lembaga pengkaderan ulama (reproduction of ulama) tempat pengajaran ilmu agama (transfer of Islamic knowledge), memelihara tradisi islam (maintenance of Islamic tradition). Pembentukan karakter (character building) yang islami. Dilain pihak pondok Pesantren sebagai lembaga pendidikan, tetapi juga lembaga keagamaan dan lembaga sosial yang tentunya peran pesantren pun melebar menjadi agen pembaharuan. Dalam pandangan Islam politik pendidikan nasional seyogyanya memiliki demensi. Untuk mengatasi problem identitas muslim dimensi tersebut diatas sangat mem...
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria, 2016
The research aimed to isolate Salmonella sp.in feces of broiler chicks. Fifteen feces samples of ... more The research aimed to isolate Salmonella sp.in feces of broiler chicks. Fifteen feces samples of broiler chick were obtained from Ulee Kareng Market in Banda Aceh. Chick cloaca was swabbed using a sterile cotton swab, put into the microtube, and brought to the Microbiology Laboratory of Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Syiah Kuala University. The samples were incubated in selenite cystine broth (SCB) medium, cultured in salmonella shigella agar (SSA) and separated colonies were inoculated in nutrien agar (NA) at 37° C for 24 hours. Bacteria stained with Gram staining then tested biochemically. The result showed that Salmonella sp. were identified in 9 out of 15 feces chicks samples. It ca be concluded that broiler chick in Ulee Kareng Market Banda Aceh contaminated with bacteria Salmonella sp.
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria, 2015
This research aims to identify the Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) bacteria from preputium and ... more This research aims to identify the Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus) bacteria from preputium and vagina of horses. Five swabs preputium and 5 swabs vagina samples from 3-9 years olds horse in the village of Bebangka, Gelelungi, Reloop, and Kelapeng, Pegasing Aceh Tengah District were used in this study. Preputium and vagina swabs of horses were dipped into reaction tube containing Nutrient Broth (NB). Staphylococcus aureus was identified on manitol salt agar (MSA). Separated colony colored bright yellow on the media were tested for Gram staining, hemolysis, catalase, and sugar test (glucose and manitol). The result showed that the isolates growth on MSA were colored bright yellow, Gram positive, β hemolisis, and catalase positive. The isolates fermented manitol and glucose. Isolates identified from horses preputium and vagina showed the characteristic of S. aureus. In conclusion S. aureus bacteria were positively identified from all of swabs samples, both in preputium and vagina of ...
Jurnal Medika Veterinaria, 2015
The aim of this research was to find out total erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh an... more The aim of this research was to find out total erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh and bali cattle in Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar. Ten aceh cattle (5 males and 5 females with the age of 2.5-3.0 years) and ten bali cattle (5 males and 5 females aged 2.5-3.0 years) from Leumbah Seulawah, Aceh Besar were used in this research. Blood samples approximately 3 cc were collected by venoject through jugular vein. Erythrocyte counts were performed using a hemocytometer and hematocrit value were performed by microhematocrit method. The average of erythrocyte counts of male and female aceh cattle were 7.75 ±1.86 and 7.34±0.73 (106/mm3) respectively, while male and female bali cattle were 5.49±0.88 and 4.89±0.53 (106/mm3) respectively. Hematocrit value of male and female aceh cattle were 32.8±3.70 dan 32.6±207% respectively, while male and female bali cattle were 27.4±3.00 and 25.8±1.30% respectively. In conclusion, erythrocytes count and hematocrit value of aceh cattle show signifi...
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Papers by Fakhrurrazi Fakhrurrazi