Proceedings of the 1st Jenderal Soedirman International Medical Conference in conjunction with the 5th Annual Scientific Meeting (Temilnas) Consortium of Biomedical Science Indonesia, 2020
The potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in controlling bacterial infections is an evolving... more The potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in controlling bacterial infections is an evolving field to investigate. In terms of response to inflammatory cytokines, MSCs can polarize into MSCs type-1 and MSCs type-2 to reach the homeostasis process, including regulating IL-8 and IL-6. MSCs are also exhibit antimicrobial properties and regulate immune responses. This study was designed to explore the ability of MSCs to control the inflammation produced by Staphylococcus aureus-contaminated PBMC with TNF-α stimulation by analyzing IL-6 and IL-8 levels. We used a post-test group design with 2 study groups, consist of vehicle control (Veh) and a treatment (1:20 comparison of MSCs: PBMCs) in triplicate supplemented with S. aureus under 10 ng/mL TNF-α recombinant. The medium supernatant was collected after 0, 4, 8, and 12, the IL-6 and IL-8 were measured using ELISA assay. This study showed a significant increase in IL-6 and IL-8 at the first hour's incubation. Interestingly, the IL-6 and IL-8 levels were significantly decreased after 12 and 8 to 12 hours of incubation, respectively. Based on our study, we conclude that MSCs may regulate the IL-6 and IL-8 production on bacteria-contaminated PBMC with inflammation in early incubation to late incubation. Recently, mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy has gained more attention in controlling the massive inflammation than other stem cells. These cells have immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and a .
Kesadaran merek (brand awareness) merupakan kemampuan merek untuk muncul dalam benak konsumen ket... more Kesadaran merek (brand awareness) merupakan kemampuan merek untuk muncul dalam benak konsumen ketika merasa sedang memikirkan produk tertentu dan seberapa mudahnya nama tersebut dimunculkan. bahwa kesadaran merek dapat ditimbulkan melalui penggunaan nama merek itu sendiri,logo,kemasan dan slogan yang digunakan sebuah perusahaan dalam rangka mengenalkan atau menginformasikan produknya. Kesadaran merek dapat mempengaruhi dengan memberikan informasi dan kekuatan dari pendekatan yang dapat meningkatkan brand image atau citra merek. Citra merek (brand image) merupakan suatu gambaran atau kesan tentang suatu merek yang muncul dalam benak konsumen. Penempatan suatu merek dalam benak konsumen harus dilakukan agar citra merek yang tercipta menjadi semakin positif bagi konsumen. Saat suatu merek mempunyai suatu citra yang positif maka merek tersebut menjadi semakin diingat oleh konsumen dan dapat mempengaruhi minat pembelian konsumen. Permasalahan yang ada dalam merek Under Armour adalah penj...
Research on material engineering is widely developed in the precursors, composition of the materi... more Research on material engineering is widely developed in the precursors, composition of the material, and technique to create a composite. The layering and vacuum infusion resin are the developing technique to create the composites with the new characteristics and properties. This experiment is intended to find out the characteristics of layering carbon fiber reinforced by resin and is molded with vacuum infusion technique. The specimens of this experiment is layered-carbon fiber composites determined in three, four, five, six, and seven layers. The precursors of 220 and 240 carbon fibers are the main material of the composites. The tests conducted to the specimens are bending and tensile tests. The both tests are treated to reveal the mechanical properties of the composites. The least layers of 220 and 240 carbon fiber result the highest value of bending test, but the most number of carbon fiber layers show the opposite value. The results are reverse in the tensile test. The highest...
International Journal of Engineering Research and, 2018
The experimental research program concerning the development of mechanical properties of a high p... more The experimental research program concerning the development of mechanical properties of a high performance concrete of grade M30 was considered with the following composition. The w/c ratio is chosen as 0.45, Coarse Aggregates were chosen, and having a particle size of 12mm and Fine aggregate were chosen according to a Grade -II. By updating these compositions Mix design for M30 grade is calculated and hence the mix ratio is founded as 1: 2.3: 3.15. The SAP used, is a suspension polymerized, covalently cross linked acryl amide/acrylic acid copolymer. The Super Absorbent polymer was added to the mixture on percentage basis to the weight of the cement. Cubes were casted based on four different categories. Initially, four cubes are casted with the mixture of cement, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate to calculate the compressive strength for 7 th , 14 th , and 21 th days respectively. Extra cubes had been casted in case of any discrepancies. Then with the composition 0.3% of Super Absorbent polymer was added to the weight of cement and cubes were casted. Similarly for 0.6% and 0.9% the same procedure was followed respectively. Compressive strength of the concrete is found on the 7 th day for all the four proportions. It had been found that compressive strength decreases when the percentage of SAP increases on comparing with the ordinary mix proportions. Then the same cubes which were tested on the 7 th day were once again tested on the 14 th day the result came out as there is an increase in compressive strength of the concrete. Here the addition polymer helps in increase of the compressive strength of the concrete. Similarly the same procedure had been followed for 14 th day and 21 th day respectively. The quality of the concrete and depth of crack on the concrete were found using Ultrasonic pulse velocity test. It gives clear picture over depth of cracks before testing and after testing the cubes for compression test. Conclusions were made based on the tested results and finally crack self -healing behaviour of concrete were found over plain cement concrete.
JMAEL: Journal of Management, Administration and Educational Leadership, 2020
Non formal education has several approach orientations, including counseling. Counseling is a soc... more Non formal education has several approach orientations, including counseling. Counseling is a social science that studies the system and process of change in individuals or communities so that better changes can be made to the community that the counseling does. KB is a movement to make life more prosperous by limiting the number of births. At present there are many levels of children working to fulfill their needs. That's because his parents can't afford it. The purpose of family planning counseling is to give understanding to housewives about the use of contraception that is good according to the knowledge they have obtained in counseling so that their lives are prosperous. The method used in family planning counseling is the lecture and question and answer method. The lecture method was carried out to deliver material about family planning to mothers, while the question and answer method was conducted to provide opportunities for mothers or unmarried women to prepare for ...
Proceedings of the 1st Jenderal Soedirman International Medical Conference in conjunction with the 5th Annual Scientific Meeting (Temilnas) Consortium of Biomedical Science Indonesia, 2020
The potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in controlling bacterial infections is an evolving... more The potential of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) in controlling bacterial infections is an evolving field to investigate. In terms of response to inflammatory cytokines, MSCs can polarize into MSCs type-1 and MSCs type-2 to reach the homeostasis process, including regulating IL-8 and IL-6. MSCs are also exhibit antimicrobial properties and regulate immune responses. This study was designed to explore the ability of MSCs to control the inflammation produced by Staphylococcus aureus-contaminated PBMC with TNF-α stimulation by analyzing IL-6 and IL-8 levels. We used a post-test group design with 2 study groups, consist of vehicle control (Veh) and a treatment (1:20 comparison of MSCs: PBMCs) in triplicate supplemented with S. aureus under 10 ng/mL TNF-α recombinant. The medium supernatant was collected after 0, 4, 8, and 12, the IL-6 and IL-8 were measured using ELISA assay. This study showed a significant increase in IL-6 and IL-8 at the first hour's incubation. Interestingly, the IL-6 and IL-8 levels were significantly decreased after 12 and 8 to 12 hours of incubation, respectively. Based on our study, we conclude that MSCs may regulate the IL-6 and IL-8 production on bacteria-contaminated PBMC with inflammation in early incubation to late incubation. Recently, mesenchymal stem cell (MSC) therapy has gained more attention in controlling the massive inflammation than other stem cells. These cells have immunomodulatory, anti-inflammatory, and a .
Kesadaran merek (brand awareness) merupakan kemampuan merek untuk muncul dalam benak konsumen ket... more Kesadaran merek (brand awareness) merupakan kemampuan merek untuk muncul dalam benak konsumen ketika merasa sedang memikirkan produk tertentu dan seberapa mudahnya nama tersebut dimunculkan. bahwa kesadaran merek dapat ditimbulkan melalui penggunaan nama merek itu sendiri,logo,kemasan dan slogan yang digunakan sebuah perusahaan dalam rangka mengenalkan atau menginformasikan produknya. Kesadaran merek dapat mempengaruhi dengan memberikan informasi dan kekuatan dari pendekatan yang dapat meningkatkan brand image atau citra merek. Citra merek (brand image) merupakan suatu gambaran atau kesan tentang suatu merek yang muncul dalam benak konsumen. Penempatan suatu merek dalam benak konsumen harus dilakukan agar citra merek yang tercipta menjadi semakin positif bagi konsumen. Saat suatu merek mempunyai suatu citra yang positif maka merek tersebut menjadi semakin diingat oleh konsumen dan dapat mempengaruhi minat pembelian konsumen. Permasalahan yang ada dalam merek Under Armour adalah penj...
Research on material engineering is widely developed in the precursors, composition of the materi... more Research on material engineering is widely developed in the precursors, composition of the material, and technique to create a composite. The layering and vacuum infusion resin are the developing technique to create the composites with the new characteristics and properties. This experiment is intended to find out the characteristics of layering carbon fiber reinforced by resin and is molded with vacuum infusion technique. The specimens of this experiment is layered-carbon fiber composites determined in three, four, five, six, and seven layers. The precursors of 220 and 240 carbon fibers are the main material of the composites. The tests conducted to the specimens are bending and tensile tests. The both tests are treated to reveal the mechanical properties of the composites. The least layers of 220 and 240 carbon fiber result the highest value of bending test, but the most number of carbon fiber layers show the opposite value. The results are reverse in the tensile test. The highest...
International Journal of Engineering Research and, 2018
The experimental research program concerning the development of mechanical properties of a high p... more The experimental research program concerning the development of mechanical properties of a high performance concrete of grade M30 was considered with the following composition. The w/c ratio is chosen as 0.45, Coarse Aggregates were chosen, and having a particle size of 12mm and Fine aggregate were chosen according to a Grade -II. By updating these compositions Mix design for M30 grade is calculated and hence the mix ratio is founded as 1: 2.3: 3.15. The SAP used, is a suspension polymerized, covalently cross linked acryl amide/acrylic acid copolymer. The Super Absorbent polymer was added to the mixture on percentage basis to the weight of the cement. Cubes were casted based on four different categories. Initially, four cubes are casted with the mixture of cement, fine aggregate and coarse aggregate to calculate the compressive strength for 7 th , 14 th , and 21 th days respectively. Extra cubes had been casted in case of any discrepancies. Then with the composition 0.3% of Super Absorbent polymer was added to the weight of cement and cubes were casted. Similarly for 0.6% and 0.9% the same procedure was followed respectively. Compressive strength of the concrete is found on the 7 th day for all the four proportions. It had been found that compressive strength decreases when the percentage of SAP increases on comparing with the ordinary mix proportions. Then the same cubes which were tested on the 7 th day were once again tested on the 14 th day the result came out as there is an increase in compressive strength of the concrete. Here the addition polymer helps in increase of the compressive strength of the concrete. Similarly the same procedure had been followed for 14 th day and 21 th day respectively. The quality of the concrete and depth of crack on the concrete were found using Ultrasonic pulse velocity test. It gives clear picture over depth of cracks before testing and after testing the cubes for compression test. Conclusions were made based on the tested results and finally crack self -healing behaviour of concrete were found over plain cement concrete.
JMAEL: Journal of Management, Administration and Educational Leadership, 2020
Non formal education has several approach orientations, including counseling. Counseling is a soc... more Non formal education has several approach orientations, including counseling. Counseling is a social science that studies the system and process of change in individuals or communities so that better changes can be made to the community that the counseling does. KB is a movement to make life more prosperous by limiting the number of births. At present there are many levels of children working to fulfill their needs. That's because his parents can't afford it. The purpose of family planning counseling is to give understanding to housewives about the use of contraception that is good according to the knowledge they have obtained in counseling so that their lives are prosperous. The method used in family planning counseling is the lecture and question and answer method. The lecture method was carried out to deliver material about family planning to mothers, while the question and answer method was conducted to provide opportunities for mothers or unmarried women to prepare for ...
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Papers by Risky Chandra