Journal of Islamic Architecture/Journal of islamic Architecture, Jun 20, 2024
Many world issues are faced and then become challenges of the 21 st century. This study aims to d... more Many world issues are faced and then become challenges of the 21 st century. This study aims to define these challenges and how to overcome them as alternative solutions in architecture, with the context of sustainable architecture from an Islamic perspective. The methods used are literature review and logical argumentation. The results show that the challenges of the 21 st century in the context of sustainable architecture include fundamental issues, namely nature conservation, related to humanity and technology as specific objectives, and several other objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals. Challenges can be faced by integrating the handling of each aspect, focusing on humans. In the view of Islam, integrated solutions are carried out within the spirituality framework, where humans act as caliphs. Through education, a means of accelerating human knowledge is obtained; through a spiritual approach, humans will think twice about destroying the universe and its contents.
International journal of engineering research and technology, Jul 25, 2017
The strategic position of Palu River has made it important hub of activity in the city. The devel... more The strategic position of Palu River has made it important hub of activity in the city. The development of various public service facilities has increase the intensity of activity at the riverbanks. Various efforts have been made to improve Palu Riverbanks such as the construction of embankments and pedestrian areas with minimal impact, the open space conditions are empty and less interesting to be studied. Using qualitative descriptive research method that focuses on physical identification and non-physical study area, using two analysis techniques that is Walkthrough Analysis for the identification of physical area in the form of visual quality assessment of study area by using townscape theory which includes 4 elements that is serial view, place, content , And the functional tradition. As well as Walkability Analysis techniques for non-physical identification of the area through the impression and public perception of both the public as observers/visitors of the space and the local community as a fixed user of space. Then with triangulation method to combine the results of the analysis that has been done, with reference studies, as well as the results of stakeholder interviews as well as related experts in the field of research produced a special criteria formulation that became the reference for the preparation of the concept of regional arrangement in accordance with waterfront development approach.
Semiotics, as a science that studies signs, have a wide range of knowledge, and one of them is in... more Semiotics, as a science that studies signs, have a wide range of knowledge, and one of them is in the field of Architecture, which is a result of the cultural process of society because architectural works are the embodiment of the life of that society. Semiotics, as the science of signs, can be a tool for tracing cultural relations in architectural objects or works. Pura Mandharagiri Semeru Agung, an architectural work that carries Balinese Hindu culture, is located at Mount Semeru, specifically in Senduro in the Lumajang district. An architectural object in the form of a gate with the name Wringinlawang stands proudly at the entrance to the site. Wringinlawang, in shape and colour, has a style different from the temple area class. Therefore, there is a need for a study related to the existence of the wringinlawang object in the middle of the temple area, which carries Balinese Hindu culture. To trace the process of wringinlawang's existence and its meaning to the surrounding community, semiotics will be the primary tool in tracing the sign, the Gapura Wringinlawang. This research explores the factors influencing the importance of the Gapura Wringinlawang and the relationship between the formed characters. The method used in this research is qualitative research using interview data alongside a literature review. The results of Charles S. Pierce's semiotic StudyStudy show that the Gapura Wringinlawang contains a symbol of cultural identity for the Senduro community around the temple building. The culture in question is Javanese culture manifested through the building style used in the Gapura Wringinlawang building because of the context of the location.
Pada laporan Tugas Akhir ini akan dibuat sebuah desain Gresik Sportainment Walk yang berlokasi di... more Pada laporan Tugas Akhir ini akan dibuat sebuah desain Gresik Sportainment Walk yang berlokasi di jalan dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo, Gresik, dimana desain ini merupakan kawasan untuk olahraga yang bernuansa City Walk, dimana masyarakat dapat berolah raga dan berekreasi mencari hiburan dalam kawasan ini. Oase merupakan tema yang diangkat untuk diaplikasikan pada rancangan ini. Penggunaan tema Oase ini membuat bangunan ini akan menjadi ‘Oase’ dalam kota Gresik itu sendiri dan juga untuk masyarakat. Dengan pendekatan Arsitektur hijau yang menciptakan kenyaman untuk Bangunan dan lingkungan sekitarnya sendiri. Bangunan ini diharapkan akan menjadi sebuah ‘penyegar’ di tengah panas dan banyak nya polusi di Kota Gresik yang juga dikenal sebagai kota Industri itu. Hal ini dikarenakan akan kebutuhan dari masyarakat Gresik akan sebuah tempat rekreasi yang bebas akan polusi.
High-rise building functioned as a reflection of the city growth toward modernism. It indicated c... more High-rise building functioned as a reflection of the city growth toward modernism. It indicated changes for more advanced urban development, showing the quality at various section, such as tourism, economy, and its environment. The rapid growth of vertical building creating an effect towards the surrounding environment, the public space, which need to be acknowledged and evaluated. The research method applied to the study was descriptive qualitative, mainly focused at analyzing the spatial consequences of high rise building upon the public space of Basuki Rahmat Corridor, Surabaya. The data was presented by index card and analyzed by using synchronic reading techniques. The results shows that there is relation and linkage between the public space and the high-rise building at the corridor.
High-rise building functioned as a reflection of the city growth toward modernism. It indicated c... more High-rise building functioned as a reflection of the city growth toward modernism. It indicated changes for more advanced urban development, showing the quality at various section, such as tourism, economy, and its environment. The rapid growth of vertical building creating an effect towards the surrounding environment, the public space, which need to be acknowledged and evaluated. The research method applied to the study was descriptive qualitative, mainly focused at analyzing the spatial consequences of high rise building upon the public space of Basuki Rahmat Corridor, Surabaya. The data was presented by index card and analyzed by using synchronic reading techniques. The results shows that there is relation and linkage between the public space and the high-rise building at the corridor.
ABSTRAK . Sebagai bagian dari dunia, arsitektur dihadapkan pada masalah-masalah dunia. Penelitian... more ABSTRAK . Sebagai bagian dari dunia, arsitektur dihadapkan pada masalah-masalah dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari konteks yang tepat dari arsitektur dalam mengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kritiks dan argumentasi logika. Hasilnya mengacu pada pentingnya humanisme kembali pada arsitektur. Namun, konteks humanisme kontras terhadap humanisme yang disajikan pada arsitektur modern. Dalam arsitektur modern, humanisme menempatkan manusia sebagai subyek yang seharusnya melengkapi kebutuhan dan keinginan manusia. Kebutuhan humanisme adalah menempatkan manusia sebagai penentu seluruh kebijakan dalam melindungi alam, humanitarianisme dan juga teknologi untuk kebaikan manusia dan alam. Kata Kunci: arsitektur, humanisme ABSTRACT. As part of the world, architecture also faced the problem of the world. This study is aimed to look for the fits context of architecture according to faced the problem. Methods of this study are crit...
Abstract As a built environment, architecture had faced the challenges that must be answered in 2... more Abstract As a built environment, architecture had faced the challenges that must be answered in 21st century. The most ever whelmingly urgent crisis facing mankind is the degradation of the natural environment. The fragility of the natural environment comes to ...
Regionality, and regionalism in the view of architecture has become a frequently discussed, but t... more Regionality, and regionalism in the view of architecture has become a frequently discussed, but the essence of regionality, and regionalism has not been widely studied. This study trying to find the essence of regionality and regionalism in several cases design of the architectural design in Indonesia. Using qualitative method and had the documents and secondary data to conduct a descriptive analysis, and the end of the study explained that regionality is a character or characters in the architectural design resulting from the use of the approach or method of regionalism.
Kembang Jepun area on the east side of the Kali Mas extends to the edge of the river. Along with ... more Kembang Jepun area on the east side of the Kali Mas extends to the edge of the river. Along with the development of the city, Kembang Jepun denser, and these districts are facing some issues with limited landscape elements such as land and water elements, lacking in vegetation element in the settlement and services area, and non-optimal streetscape arrangement in the historic town and make the old city less attractive. In the other side, this historic section of the city has the great potential to be developed in order to support the economic developments of the city. Large Scale Intervention is the method of collaboration in developing area which possesses the meaning in the sustainable urban development. So community involvement is an important key factor in the design process and implementation as well as the type of participation and the technique of the process. The expected result of this paper is how to develop the innovative landscape design in the developing old dense area of Kembang Jepun based on community participation. Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Arsitektur Nusantara merupakan sebuah fenomena tentang beragamnya karya anak bangsa yang luar bia... more Arsitektur Nusantara merupakan sebuah fenomena tentang beragamnya karya anak bangsa yang luar biasa, yang mencerminkan kekayaan arsitektur di Indonesia. Arsitektur Nusantara secara mendasar juga merupakan hasil dari buah pikir yang sarat dengan makna yang terungkap dalam setiap wujud fisiknya. Sementara itu Regionalisme arsitektur adalah satu konsep arsitektur yang berdasar pada kekayaan, potensi dan pengetahuan tentang arsitektur setempat/regional yang dapat menjawab tantangan masa kini, dan menekankan pada pengungkapan karakteristik suatu daerah atau tempat dalam arsitektur terkini (kontemporer). Paper ini akan membahas tentang Arsitektur Nusantara dalam menghadapi arus globalisasi, tantangan terhadap teknologi yang semakin sophisticated, dan kebutuhan manusia yang semakin kompleks. Nilai-nilai dalam Arsitektur Nusantara merupakan sebuah kekuatan untuk dijadikan dasar dan pedoman dalam pengembangannya ketika harus berhadapan dengan kondisi terkini. Nilai-nilai inilah yang menjadi dasar pembentuk Regionalisme Arsitektur Indonesia. Dalam analisisnya digunakan metode diskriptif untuk menjelaskan tentang dasar pemikiran, makna dan nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam Arsitektur Nusantara, sehingga dapat ditemukan hakekat pemikirannya. Sedangkan untuk menghadapai tantangan Globalisasi digunakan teori kritis Paul Recoeur untuk melakukan interpreasi kembali terhadap Arsitektur Nusantara dalam rangka mencari Regionalisme Arsitetkur di Indonesia dari Arsitektur Nusantara. Hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan sebuah konsep tentang Regionalisme Arsitektur Indonesia yang berangkat dari Arsitektur Nusantara sebagai sebuah karya Arsitektur yang menekankan pada karakteristik daerah.
Regionality, and regionalism in the view of architecture has become a frequently discussed, but t... more Regionality, and regionalism in the view of architecture has become a frequently discussed, but the essence of regionality, and regionalism has not been widely studied. This study trying to find the essence of regionality and regionalism in several cases design of the architectural design in Indonesia. Using qualitative method and had the documents and secondary data to conduct a descriptive analysis, and the end of the study explained that regionality is a character or characters in the architectural design resulting from the use of the approach or method of regionalism.
Indonesia sebuah pengertian yang mengandung pesan dan makna baik politik maupun budaya. Dalam wac... more Indonesia sebuah pengertian yang mengandung pesan dan makna baik politik maupun budaya. Dalam wacana arsitektur, Indonesia memberikan sebuah imaginasi yang menggambarkan tentang keberagaman sekaligus kesatuan. Sejalan dengan perkembangan jaman, arsitektur Indonesia juga mengalami perkembangan pasang surut, yang secara faktual hampir kehilangan jatidirinya. Studi ini mencoba menemukan konsep arsitektur Indonesia masa kini yang di dasari oleh pandangan hidup masyarakat Indonesia, sebagai upaya untuk menemukan kembali jati diri arsitektur Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan datadata dokumen sebagai data primer yang berupa tulisan maupun foto yang sudah terdokumentasikan dalam berbagai publikasi ilmiah. Metode yang digunakan untuk melakukan analisis adalah metode diskriptif, dengan retorika sebagai teknik analisisnya berdasarkan teori kritis dari Paul Ricoeur untuk melakukan interpretasi dari teks atau dokumen yang dipakai sebagi sumber data. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah suatu epistemologi tentang jati diri arsitektur Indonesia yang dapat dipakai sebagai acuan teoritik untuk kajian-kajian tentang arsitektur Indonesia dalam menghadapi tantangan/perkembangan jaman.
Detail konstruksi yang indah dan struktural banyak terdapat dalam Arsitektur Nusantara yang cukup... more Detail konstruksi yang indah dan struktural banyak terdapat dalam Arsitektur Nusantara yang cukup beragam, merupakan sebuah kekayaan detail konstruksi dalam arsitektur Nusantara yang luar biasa penyelesaiannya. Paper ini akan membahas tentang architectonic dalam arsitektur Nusantara yang merupakan bagian penting di setiap penyelesaian bentuk dan detail dalam konstruksi bangunan-bangunan masa lalu yang biasa disebut sebagai bangunan tradisional. Bentuk dan detail yang tertuang dalam karya-karya arsitektur tersebut pasti tidak luput dari tersedianya material dan pengetahuan masyarakat setempat. Diskusi tentang masalah bentuk dan detail dalam arsitektur Nusantara akan memberikan gambaran kenyataan bahwa ada kesamaan dan perbedaan yang dapat ditemukan, dan ini menunjukkan bahwa ada nilai kesetempatan dan kesemestaan dibalik karya-karya tersebut. Kedua hal ini merupakan ciri, karakter dan identitas yang ingin ditampilkan dalam jati diri arsitektur setempat. Nilai kesetempatan dan kesemestaan menunjukkan sebuah potensi regional yang dicerminkan dalam karya-karya arsitektur tersebut. Metode argumentasi logis digunakan dalam analisis untuk mendapatkan pemahaman tentang bentuk dan detail architectonic dalam arsitektur Nusantara yang merupakan cerminan dari regionalisme arsitektur di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa karya arsitektur nusantara sebagai contoh dan bahan diskusi dalam kelengkapan analisisnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan sebuah perwujudan architectonic dari arsitektur Nusantara yang merupakan cerminan dari regionalisme arsitektur di Indonesia yang dipengaruhi oleh material dan pengetahuan masyarakat setempat.
Issues of folk architecture or vernacular architecture are commonly calling a lot of attention fr... more Issues of folk architecture or vernacular architecture are commonly calling a lot of attention from the architects in the late twentieth century. Most of them started to use this concept to create an architectural works with conceptual background are "rational." As known, architecture grew from the knowledge and ideas of the people are a work that considers the power and greatness of the natural surroundings, especially in terms of material. Availability, continuity, and simplicity give a high value of locality and universality value. This paper will discuss the work of Mangunwijaya and Eko Prawoto in understanding the locality and universality value of Indonesian architectural discourse and thought that have "sense" viewpoints in the use of material. Mangunwijaya and Eko Prawoto are two Indonesian architects that start their work based on folk architecture. Thoughts and their works manifestation were using smart and sustainable materials and also have a high aesthetic value. Hegel's dialectical method used to bring the understanding of locality and universality value in the works of Mangunwijaya and Eko Prawoto relating to the use of material as the manifestation of "sense" of the place of identity. The result is a manifestation of identity that shows how Mangunwijaya and Eko Prawoto expressing material on the building to get the characteristics and identity as the work of vernacular architecture which Indonesia characterize.
Kawasan wisata Makam Bung Karno merupakan generator wisata di Kota Blitar yang berdampak pada tum... more Kawasan wisata Makam Bung Karno merupakan generator wisata di Kota Blitar yang berdampak pada tumbuhnya zona komersial disekitar kawasan makam tersebut. Tumbuhnya komersialisasi yang tidak terkendali membuat keberadaan objek wisata ini menjadi berkurang nilai religiusnya. Seharusnya Makam Bung Karno tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai objek wisata tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai makam yang merupakan bagian dari Ruang Terbuka Hijau. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut maka solusi penataan yang tepat untuk objek wisata makam Bung Karno adalah menjadikannya sebagai kawasan ekowisata. Sehingga fungsi makam sebagai bagian dari RTH dan fungsi sebagai sebuah objek wisata dapat terjembatani dengan baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik analisa menggunakan character appraisal untuk menganalisa kondisi eksisting kawasan penelitian Hasil analisa tersebut ditriangulasikan dengan tinjauan kebijakan, teori serta hasil wawancara. Wawancara dilakukan dengan instansi pemerintah yang terkait, pengunjung objek wisata tersebut serta masyrakat disekitar kawasan penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Konsep penataan zonasi kawasan Makam Bung Karno. Zonasi tersebut terdiri dari zona inti, zona buffer, dan zona pelayanan; konsep linkage visual dan struktural pada kawasan penelitian sehingga tercipta sebuah kawasan wisata terpadu.
Using the local materials will contribute to the main substance in formingthe architecture, in cr... more Using the local materials will contribute to the main substance in formingthe architecture, in creating the circumstances and in giving the texture. To understand how to use the material effectively, the building expert must have an understanding of local materialscharacteristicthat have been used historically by the consciousness of innovation in the use of the material itself, thus the design approach is easy to develop. Javanesepeople have a genius idea in the use of materials to make their houses, It shows the level of knowledge in the use of materials that have become part of the values, norms in the community that have been institutionalized. Genius idea itself expressed in the use of the local material has been representing the expression of sense, intelligence thoughts, ideas, anddream. The points that are responses to the human need for shelter, the surrounding natural environment, socio-cultural, belief in God are able to transfer the subjective knowledge of the skilled building worker and society to the next generation The method used in this research was qualitative research. The purposes of this study were to determine and discover the genius idea of the local materials used in the architecture of Jawanese houses. Keywords: Javanese house,local material, genius idea .
Journal of Islamic Architecture/Journal of islamic Architecture, Jun 20, 2024
Many world issues are faced and then become challenges of the 21 st century. This study aims to d... more Many world issues are faced and then become challenges of the 21 st century. This study aims to define these challenges and how to overcome them as alternative solutions in architecture, with the context of sustainable architecture from an Islamic perspective. The methods used are literature review and logical argumentation. The results show that the challenges of the 21 st century in the context of sustainable architecture include fundamental issues, namely nature conservation, related to humanity and technology as specific objectives, and several other objectives of the Sustainable Development Goals. Challenges can be faced by integrating the handling of each aspect, focusing on humans. In the view of Islam, integrated solutions are carried out within the spirituality framework, where humans act as caliphs. Through education, a means of accelerating human knowledge is obtained; through a spiritual approach, humans will think twice about destroying the universe and its contents.
International journal of engineering research and technology, Jul 25, 2017
The strategic position of Palu River has made it important hub of activity in the city. The devel... more The strategic position of Palu River has made it important hub of activity in the city. The development of various public service facilities has increase the intensity of activity at the riverbanks. Various efforts have been made to improve Palu Riverbanks such as the construction of embankments and pedestrian areas with minimal impact, the open space conditions are empty and less interesting to be studied. Using qualitative descriptive research method that focuses on physical identification and non-physical study area, using two analysis techniques that is Walkthrough Analysis for the identification of physical area in the form of visual quality assessment of study area by using townscape theory which includes 4 elements that is serial view, place, content , And the functional tradition. As well as Walkability Analysis techniques for non-physical identification of the area through the impression and public perception of both the public as observers/visitors of the space and the local community as a fixed user of space. Then with triangulation method to combine the results of the analysis that has been done, with reference studies, as well as the results of stakeholder interviews as well as related experts in the field of research produced a special criteria formulation that became the reference for the preparation of the concept of regional arrangement in accordance with waterfront development approach.
Semiotics, as a science that studies signs, have a wide range of knowledge, and one of them is in... more Semiotics, as a science that studies signs, have a wide range of knowledge, and one of them is in the field of Architecture, which is a result of the cultural process of society because architectural works are the embodiment of the life of that society. Semiotics, as the science of signs, can be a tool for tracing cultural relations in architectural objects or works. Pura Mandharagiri Semeru Agung, an architectural work that carries Balinese Hindu culture, is located at Mount Semeru, specifically in Senduro in the Lumajang district. An architectural object in the form of a gate with the name Wringinlawang stands proudly at the entrance to the site. Wringinlawang, in shape and colour, has a style different from the temple area class. Therefore, there is a need for a study related to the existence of the wringinlawang object in the middle of the temple area, which carries Balinese Hindu culture. To trace the process of wringinlawang's existence and its meaning to the surrounding community, semiotics will be the primary tool in tracing the sign, the Gapura Wringinlawang. This research explores the factors influencing the importance of the Gapura Wringinlawang and the relationship between the formed characters. The method used in this research is qualitative research using interview data alongside a literature review. The results of Charles S. Pierce's semiotic StudyStudy show that the Gapura Wringinlawang contains a symbol of cultural identity for the Senduro community around the temple building. The culture in question is Javanese culture manifested through the building style used in the Gapura Wringinlawang building because of the context of the location.
Pada laporan Tugas Akhir ini akan dibuat sebuah desain Gresik Sportainment Walk yang berlokasi di... more Pada laporan Tugas Akhir ini akan dibuat sebuah desain Gresik Sportainment Walk yang berlokasi di jalan dr.Wahidin Sudirohusodo, Gresik, dimana desain ini merupakan kawasan untuk olahraga yang bernuansa City Walk, dimana masyarakat dapat berolah raga dan berekreasi mencari hiburan dalam kawasan ini. Oase merupakan tema yang diangkat untuk diaplikasikan pada rancangan ini. Penggunaan tema Oase ini membuat bangunan ini akan menjadi ‘Oase’ dalam kota Gresik itu sendiri dan juga untuk masyarakat. Dengan pendekatan Arsitektur hijau yang menciptakan kenyaman untuk Bangunan dan lingkungan sekitarnya sendiri. Bangunan ini diharapkan akan menjadi sebuah ‘penyegar’ di tengah panas dan banyak nya polusi di Kota Gresik yang juga dikenal sebagai kota Industri itu. Hal ini dikarenakan akan kebutuhan dari masyarakat Gresik akan sebuah tempat rekreasi yang bebas akan polusi.
High-rise building functioned as a reflection of the city growth toward modernism. It indicated c... more High-rise building functioned as a reflection of the city growth toward modernism. It indicated changes for more advanced urban development, showing the quality at various section, such as tourism, economy, and its environment. The rapid growth of vertical building creating an effect towards the surrounding environment, the public space, which need to be acknowledged and evaluated. The research method applied to the study was descriptive qualitative, mainly focused at analyzing the spatial consequences of high rise building upon the public space of Basuki Rahmat Corridor, Surabaya. The data was presented by index card and analyzed by using synchronic reading techniques. The results shows that there is relation and linkage between the public space and the high-rise building at the corridor.
High-rise building functioned as a reflection of the city growth toward modernism. It indicated c... more High-rise building functioned as a reflection of the city growth toward modernism. It indicated changes for more advanced urban development, showing the quality at various section, such as tourism, economy, and its environment. The rapid growth of vertical building creating an effect towards the surrounding environment, the public space, which need to be acknowledged and evaluated. The research method applied to the study was descriptive qualitative, mainly focused at analyzing the spatial consequences of high rise building upon the public space of Basuki Rahmat Corridor, Surabaya. The data was presented by index card and analyzed by using synchronic reading techniques. The results shows that there is relation and linkage between the public space and the high-rise building at the corridor.
ABSTRAK . Sebagai bagian dari dunia, arsitektur dihadapkan pada masalah-masalah dunia. Penelitian... more ABSTRAK . Sebagai bagian dari dunia, arsitektur dihadapkan pada masalah-masalah dunia. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mencari konteks yang tepat dari arsitektur dalam mengatasi masalah-masalah tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kritiks dan argumentasi logika. Hasilnya mengacu pada pentingnya humanisme kembali pada arsitektur. Namun, konteks humanisme kontras terhadap humanisme yang disajikan pada arsitektur modern. Dalam arsitektur modern, humanisme menempatkan manusia sebagai subyek yang seharusnya melengkapi kebutuhan dan keinginan manusia. Kebutuhan humanisme adalah menempatkan manusia sebagai penentu seluruh kebijakan dalam melindungi alam, humanitarianisme dan juga teknologi untuk kebaikan manusia dan alam. Kata Kunci: arsitektur, humanisme ABSTRACT. As part of the world, architecture also faced the problem of the world. This study is aimed to look for the fits context of architecture according to faced the problem. Methods of this study are crit...
Abstract As a built environment, architecture had faced the challenges that must be answered in 2... more Abstract As a built environment, architecture had faced the challenges that must be answered in 21st century. The most ever whelmingly urgent crisis facing mankind is the degradation of the natural environment. The fragility of the natural environment comes to ...
Regionality, and regionalism in the view of architecture has become a frequently discussed, but t... more Regionality, and regionalism in the view of architecture has become a frequently discussed, but the essence of regionality, and regionalism has not been widely studied. This study trying to find the essence of regionality and regionalism in several cases design of the architectural design in Indonesia. Using qualitative method and had the documents and secondary data to conduct a descriptive analysis, and the end of the study explained that regionality is a character or characters in the architectural design resulting from the use of the approach or method of regionalism.
Kembang Jepun area on the east side of the Kali Mas extends to the edge of the river. Along with ... more Kembang Jepun area on the east side of the Kali Mas extends to the edge of the river. Along with the development of the city, Kembang Jepun denser, and these districts are facing some issues with limited landscape elements such as land and water elements, lacking in vegetation element in the settlement and services area, and non-optimal streetscape arrangement in the historic town and make the old city less attractive. In the other side, this historic section of the city has the great potential to be developed in order to support the economic developments of the city. Large Scale Intervention is the method of collaboration in developing area which possesses the meaning in the sustainable urban development. So community involvement is an important key factor in the design process and implementation as well as the type of participation and the technique of the process. The expected result of this paper is how to develop the innovative landscape design in the developing old dense area of Kembang Jepun based on community participation. Content from this work may be used under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 licence. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s) and the title of the work, journal citation and DOI.
Arsitektur Nusantara merupakan sebuah fenomena tentang beragamnya karya anak bangsa yang luar bia... more Arsitektur Nusantara merupakan sebuah fenomena tentang beragamnya karya anak bangsa yang luar biasa, yang mencerminkan kekayaan arsitektur di Indonesia. Arsitektur Nusantara secara mendasar juga merupakan hasil dari buah pikir yang sarat dengan makna yang terungkap dalam setiap wujud fisiknya. Sementara itu Regionalisme arsitektur adalah satu konsep arsitektur yang berdasar pada kekayaan, potensi dan pengetahuan tentang arsitektur setempat/regional yang dapat menjawab tantangan masa kini, dan menekankan pada pengungkapan karakteristik suatu daerah atau tempat dalam arsitektur terkini (kontemporer). Paper ini akan membahas tentang Arsitektur Nusantara dalam menghadapi arus globalisasi, tantangan terhadap teknologi yang semakin sophisticated, dan kebutuhan manusia yang semakin kompleks. Nilai-nilai dalam Arsitektur Nusantara merupakan sebuah kekuatan untuk dijadikan dasar dan pedoman dalam pengembangannya ketika harus berhadapan dengan kondisi terkini. Nilai-nilai inilah yang menjadi dasar pembentuk Regionalisme Arsitektur Indonesia. Dalam analisisnya digunakan metode diskriptif untuk menjelaskan tentang dasar pemikiran, makna dan nilai-nilai yang terkandung di dalam Arsitektur Nusantara, sehingga dapat ditemukan hakekat pemikirannya. Sedangkan untuk menghadapai tantangan Globalisasi digunakan teori kritis Paul Recoeur untuk melakukan interpreasi kembali terhadap Arsitektur Nusantara dalam rangka mencari Regionalisme Arsitetkur di Indonesia dari Arsitektur Nusantara. Hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan sebuah konsep tentang Regionalisme Arsitektur Indonesia yang berangkat dari Arsitektur Nusantara sebagai sebuah karya Arsitektur yang menekankan pada karakteristik daerah.
Regionality, and regionalism in the view of architecture has become a frequently discussed, but t... more Regionality, and regionalism in the view of architecture has become a frequently discussed, but the essence of regionality, and regionalism has not been widely studied. This study trying to find the essence of regionality and regionalism in several cases design of the architectural design in Indonesia. Using qualitative method and had the documents and secondary data to conduct a descriptive analysis, and the end of the study explained that regionality is a character or characters in the architectural design resulting from the use of the approach or method of regionalism.
Indonesia sebuah pengertian yang mengandung pesan dan makna baik politik maupun budaya. Dalam wac... more Indonesia sebuah pengertian yang mengandung pesan dan makna baik politik maupun budaya. Dalam wacana arsitektur, Indonesia memberikan sebuah imaginasi yang menggambarkan tentang keberagaman sekaligus kesatuan. Sejalan dengan perkembangan jaman, arsitektur Indonesia juga mengalami perkembangan pasang surut, yang secara faktual hampir kehilangan jatidirinya. Studi ini mencoba menemukan konsep arsitektur Indonesia masa kini yang di dasari oleh pandangan hidup masyarakat Indonesia, sebagai upaya untuk menemukan kembali jati diri arsitektur Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan datadata dokumen sebagai data primer yang berupa tulisan maupun foto yang sudah terdokumentasikan dalam berbagai publikasi ilmiah. Metode yang digunakan untuk melakukan analisis adalah metode diskriptif, dengan retorika sebagai teknik analisisnya berdasarkan teori kritis dari Paul Ricoeur untuk melakukan interpretasi dari teks atau dokumen yang dipakai sebagi sumber data. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah suatu epistemologi tentang jati diri arsitektur Indonesia yang dapat dipakai sebagai acuan teoritik untuk kajian-kajian tentang arsitektur Indonesia dalam menghadapi tantangan/perkembangan jaman.
Detail konstruksi yang indah dan struktural banyak terdapat dalam Arsitektur Nusantara yang cukup... more Detail konstruksi yang indah dan struktural banyak terdapat dalam Arsitektur Nusantara yang cukup beragam, merupakan sebuah kekayaan detail konstruksi dalam arsitektur Nusantara yang luar biasa penyelesaiannya. Paper ini akan membahas tentang architectonic dalam arsitektur Nusantara yang merupakan bagian penting di setiap penyelesaian bentuk dan detail dalam konstruksi bangunan-bangunan masa lalu yang biasa disebut sebagai bangunan tradisional. Bentuk dan detail yang tertuang dalam karya-karya arsitektur tersebut pasti tidak luput dari tersedianya material dan pengetahuan masyarakat setempat. Diskusi tentang masalah bentuk dan detail dalam arsitektur Nusantara akan memberikan gambaran kenyataan bahwa ada kesamaan dan perbedaan yang dapat ditemukan, dan ini menunjukkan bahwa ada nilai kesetempatan dan kesemestaan dibalik karya-karya tersebut. Kedua hal ini merupakan ciri, karakter dan identitas yang ingin ditampilkan dalam jati diri arsitektur setempat. Nilai kesetempatan dan kesemestaan menunjukkan sebuah potensi regional yang dicerminkan dalam karya-karya arsitektur tersebut. Metode argumentasi logis digunakan dalam analisis untuk mendapatkan pemahaman tentang bentuk dan detail architectonic dalam arsitektur Nusantara yang merupakan cerminan dari regionalisme arsitektur di Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan beberapa karya arsitektur nusantara sebagai contoh dan bahan diskusi dalam kelengkapan analisisnya. Hasil dari penelitian ini merupakan sebuah perwujudan architectonic dari arsitektur Nusantara yang merupakan cerminan dari regionalisme arsitektur di Indonesia yang dipengaruhi oleh material dan pengetahuan masyarakat setempat.
Issues of folk architecture or vernacular architecture are commonly calling a lot of attention fr... more Issues of folk architecture or vernacular architecture are commonly calling a lot of attention from the architects in the late twentieth century. Most of them started to use this concept to create an architectural works with conceptual background are "rational." As known, architecture grew from the knowledge and ideas of the people are a work that considers the power and greatness of the natural surroundings, especially in terms of material. Availability, continuity, and simplicity give a high value of locality and universality value. This paper will discuss the work of Mangunwijaya and Eko Prawoto in understanding the locality and universality value of Indonesian architectural discourse and thought that have "sense" viewpoints in the use of material. Mangunwijaya and Eko Prawoto are two Indonesian architects that start their work based on folk architecture. Thoughts and their works manifestation were using smart and sustainable materials and also have a high aesthetic value. Hegel's dialectical method used to bring the understanding of locality and universality value in the works of Mangunwijaya and Eko Prawoto relating to the use of material as the manifestation of "sense" of the place of identity. The result is a manifestation of identity that shows how Mangunwijaya and Eko Prawoto expressing material on the building to get the characteristics and identity as the work of vernacular architecture which Indonesia characterize.
Kawasan wisata Makam Bung Karno merupakan generator wisata di Kota Blitar yang berdampak pada tum... more Kawasan wisata Makam Bung Karno merupakan generator wisata di Kota Blitar yang berdampak pada tumbuhnya zona komersial disekitar kawasan makam tersebut. Tumbuhnya komersialisasi yang tidak terkendali membuat keberadaan objek wisata ini menjadi berkurang nilai religiusnya. Seharusnya Makam Bung Karno tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai objek wisata tetapi juga berfungsi sebagai makam yang merupakan bagian dari Ruang Terbuka Hijau. Berdasarkan fenomena tersebut maka solusi penataan yang tepat untuk objek wisata makam Bung Karno adalah menjadikannya sebagai kawasan ekowisata. Sehingga fungsi makam sebagai bagian dari RTH dan fungsi sebagai sebuah objek wisata dapat terjembatani dengan baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisa deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik analisa menggunakan character appraisal untuk menganalisa kondisi eksisting kawasan penelitian Hasil analisa tersebut ditriangulasikan dengan tinjauan kebijakan, teori serta hasil wawancara. Wawancara dilakukan dengan instansi pemerintah yang terkait, pengunjung objek wisata tersebut serta masyrakat disekitar kawasan penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Konsep penataan zonasi kawasan Makam Bung Karno. Zonasi tersebut terdiri dari zona inti, zona buffer, dan zona pelayanan; konsep linkage visual dan struktural pada kawasan penelitian sehingga tercipta sebuah kawasan wisata terpadu.
Using the local materials will contribute to the main substance in formingthe architecture, in cr... more Using the local materials will contribute to the main substance in formingthe architecture, in creating the circumstances and in giving the texture. To understand how to use the material effectively, the building expert must have an understanding of local materialscharacteristicthat have been used historically by the consciousness of innovation in the use of the material itself, thus the design approach is easy to develop. Javanesepeople have a genius idea in the use of materials to make their houses, It shows the level of knowledge in the use of materials that have become part of the values, norms in the community that have been institutionalized. Genius idea itself expressed in the use of the local material has been representing the expression of sense, intelligence thoughts, ideas, anddream. The points that are responses to the human need for shelter, the surrounding natural environment, socio-cultural, belief in God are able to transfer the subjective knowledge of the skilled building worker and society to the next generation The method used in this research was qualitative research. The purposes of this study were to determine and discover the genius idea of the local materials used in the architecture of Jawanese houses. Keywords: Javanese house,local material, genius idea .
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