Daphne Akhurst

Daphne Akhurst Cozens

File:Daphne Akhurst 1925.jpg
Full name	Daphne Jessie Akhurst Cozens
Country (sports)	Australia
Born	(1903-04-22)22 April 1903 Ashfield, NSW, Australia
Died	Sydney, Australia
Plays	Right-handed
Int. Tennis HoF	2013 (member page)
Singles
Career record	{{#property:P564}}
Highest ranking	No. 3 (1928, A. Wallis Myers)
Grand Slam Singles results
Australian Open	W (1925, 1926, 1928, 1929, 1930)
French Open	QF (1928)
Wimbledon	SF (1928)
Doubles
Career record	{{#property:P555}}
Grand Slam Doubles results
Australian Open	W (1924, 1925, 1928, 1929, 1931)
French Open	QF (1928)
Wimbledon	SF (1928)
Grand Slam Mixed Doubles results
Australian Open	W (1924, 1925, 1928, 1929)
French Open	QF (1928)
Wimbledon	F (1928)

File:Daphne Akhurst Memorial Cup (Australian Open - Women's single).svg

The Daphne Akhurst Memorial Cup

Daphne Jessie Akhurst ( 22 April 1903 – 9 January 1933) known also by her married name Daphne Cozens, was an Australian tennis player.

Akhurst won the women's singles title at the Australian Championships five times between 1925 and 1930. According to Wallis Myers (Daily Telegraph, Daily Mail), she was ranked World No. 3 in 1928.

Career

The second daughter of Oscar James Akhurst, a lithographer, and his wife Jessie Florence (née Smith), Daphne Akhurst won the women's singles title at the Australian Championships five times, in 1925, 1926, 1928, 1929, and 1930. She is fourth on the list of most women's singles titles at the Australian Championships; behind only Margaret Court with eleven titles and Nancye Wynne Bolton and Serena Williams with six titles. She won the women's doubles title at the Australian Championships five times: in 1924 and 1925 with Sylvia Lance Harper, in 1928 with Esna Boyd Robertson, and in 1929 and 1931 with Louie Bickerton. She and Marjorie Cox were the runners-up in 1926.

In 1925 she was part of the first Australian women's team to tour Europe and reached the quarterfinal of the singles event at Wimbledon which she lost to Joan Fry. During her second and last European tour in 1928, she reached the singles quarterfinal at the French Championships, in which Cristobel Hardie defeated her, and the semifinal at Wimbledon, which she lost in straight sets to Lili de Alvarez.

Akhurst won the mixed doubles title at the Australian Championships four times: in 1924 and 1925 with Jim Willard, in 1928 with Jean Borotra, and in 1929 with Gar Moon. She and Willard were the runners-up in 1926. She and her partner Jack Crawford reached the mixed doubles final at Wimbledon in 1928, but lost to the team of Elizabeth Ryan/Patrick Spence, 7–5, 6–4.

Personal life

Akhurst attended the Miss. E. Tildesley's Normanhurst School, followed by the Sydney Conservatorium of Music. On 26 February 1930 at St Philip's Church of England, Sydney, Daphne Akhurst married Royston Stuckey Cozens, a tobacco manufacturer, and retired from serious competition soon after winning the Australian ladies' doubles championship in 1931. They had one son, Don. Daphne Akhurst Cozens died on 9 January 1933, aged 29, from an ectopic pregnancy and was cremated.

Legacy

Since 1934 the trophy presented each year to the winner of the women's singles at the Australian Open is named the Daphne Akhurst Memorial Cup in her honour. She was inducted into the Australian Tennis Hall of Fame on Australia Day (26 January), 2006. She was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 2013.

Grand Slam finals

Singles: 5 titles

Result	Year	Championship	Surface	Opponent	Score
Winner	1925	Australasian Championships	Grass	Esna Boyd	1–6, 8–6, 6–4
Winner	1926	Australasian Championships	Grass	Esna Boyd	6–1, 6–3
Winner	1928	Australian Championships	Grass	Esna Boyd	7–5, 6–2
Winner	1929	Australian Championships	Grass	Louie Bickerton	6–1, 5–7, 6–2
Winner	1930	Australian Championships	Grass	Sylvia Lance Harper	10–8, 2–6, 7–5

Doubles: 6 (5 titles, 1 runner-up)

Result	Year	Championship	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
Winner	1924	Australasian Championships	Grass	Sylvia Lance	Kathleen Le Messurier Meryl O'Hara Wood	7–5, 6–2
Winner	1925	Australasian Championships	Grass	Sylvia Lance Harper	Esna Boyd Kathleen Le Messurier	6–4, 6–3
Runner-up	1926	Australasian Championships	Grass	Marjorie Cox	Esna Boyd Meryl O'Hara Wood	3–6, 8–6, 6–8
Winner	1928	Australasian Championships	Grass	Esna Boyd	Kathleen Le Messurier Dorothy Weston	6–3, 6–1
Winner	1929	Australasian Championships	Grass	Louie Bickerton	Sylvia Lance Harper Meryl O'Hara Wood	6–2, 3–6, 6–2
Winner	1931	Australasian Championships	Grass	Louie Bickerton	Nell Lloyd Lorna Utz	6–0, 6–4

Mixed Doubles: 6 (4 titles, 2 runners-up)

Result	Year	Championship	Surface	Partner	Opponents	Score
Winner	1924	Australasian Championships	Grass	James Willard	Esna Boyd Garton Hone	6–3, 6–4
Winner	1925	Australasian Championships	Grass	James Willard	Sylvia Lance Harper Richard Schlesinger	6–4, 6–4
Runner-up	1926	Australasian Championships	Grass	James Willard	Esna Boyd John Hawkes	1–6, 4–6
Winner	1928	Australian Championships	Grass	Jean Borotra	Esna Boyd John Hawkes	walkover
Runner-up	1928	Wimbledon	Grass	Jack Crawford	Elizabeth Ryan Patrick Spence	5–7, 4–6
Winner	1929	Australian Championships	Grass	Edgar Moon	Marjorie Cox Jack Crawford	6–0, 7–5

Grand Slam singles tournament timeline

Tournament	1924	1925	1926	1927	1928	1929	1930	Career SR
Australian Championships	SF	W	W	2R	W	W	W	5 / 7
French Championships1	NH	A	A	A	QF	A	A	0 / 1
Wimbledon	A	QF	A	A	SF	A	A	0 / 2
US Championships	A	A	A	A	A	A	A	0 / 0
SR	0 / 1	1 / 2	1 / 1	0 / 1	1 / 3	1 / 1	1 / 1	5 / 10

• NH = tournament not held.
• A = did not participate in the tournament.
• SR = the ratio of the number of Grand Slam singles tournaments won to the number of those tournaments played.

¹The French Championships were not held in 1924, as the Olympics were held in Paris that year.

See also

• Performance timelines for all female tennis players who reached at least one Grand Slam final

External links

• Daphne Akhurst at the International Tennis Hall of Fame
• Profile at Australian Dictionary of Biography (ADB)
• Tennis Australia Player Profile