File:MSH80 eruption mount st helens 05-18-80.jpg
Summary
On May 18, 1980, at 8:32 a.m. Pacific Daylight Time, a magnitude 5.1 earthquake shook Mount St. Helens. The bulge and surrounding area slid away in a gigantic rockslide and debris avalanche, releasing pressure, and triggering a major pumice and ash eruption of the volcano. Thirteen-hundred feet (400 meters) of the peak collapsed or blew outwards. As a result, 24 square miles (62 square kilometers) of valley was filled by a debris avalanche, 250 square miles (650 square kilometers) of recreation, timber, and private lands were damaged by a lateral blast, and an estimated 200 million cubic yards (150 million cubic meters) of material was deposited directly by lahars (volcanic mudflows) into the river channels. Sixty-one people were killed or are still missing. USGS Photograph taken on May 18, 1980, by Austin Post.
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File history
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Date/Time | Thumbnail | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 06:35, 6 January 2017 | 2,994 × 4,500 (1.43 MB) | 127.0.0.1 (talk) | On May 18, 1980, at 8:32 a.m. Pacific Daylight Time, a magnitude 5.1 earthquake shook Mount St. Helens. The bulge and surrounding area slid away in a gigantic rockslide and debris avalanche, releasing pressure, and triggering a major pumice and ash eruption of the volcano. Thirteen-hundred feet (400 meters) of the peak collapsed or blew outwards. As a result, 24 square miles (62 square kilometers) of valley was filled by a debris avalanche, 250 square miles (650 square kilometers) of recreation, timber, and private lands were damaged by a lateral blast, and an estimated 200 million cubic yards (150 million cubic meters) of material was deposited directly by lahars (volcanic mudflows) into the river channels. Sixty-one people were killed or are still missing. USGS Photograph taken on May 18, 1980, by Austin Post. |
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The following 12 pages link to this file:
- 1980 in the United States
- Catastrophism
- Geology of the Pacific Northwest
- History of Washington (state)
- Mount St. Helens
- Reid Blackburn
- United States Senate election in Oregon, 1980
- Infogalactic:Recent additions 9
- Infogalactic:Selected anniversaries/May 18
- Infogalactic:Today's featured article/September 13, 2004
- Portal:Oregon/Selected article
- Portal:United States/Anniversaries/May