Geraint Howells

The Lord Geraint
Member of Parliament for Ceredigion and Pembroke North Cardigan (1974–1983)
In office 28 February 1974 – 9 April 1992
Preceded by	Elystan Morgan
Succeeded by	Cynog Dafis
Personal details
Born	15 April 1925
Died
Occupation	British politician

Geraint Wyn Howells, Baron Geraint (15 April 1925 – 17 April 2004) was a leading Welsh Liberal Democrat politician. Howells was born in Ponterwyd in Cardiganshire. He was the son of David John and Mary Blodwen Howells, both farmers.

Education

Howells was educated at Ponterwyd Primary School and Ardwyn Grammar School, Aberystwyth. During his parliamentary career Howells also retained close links with Aberystwyth and Lampeter universities.

Pre-parliamentary career

Howells' main living was as a hill farmer in Glennydd, Ponterwyd in Cardiganshire. He held some 750 acres there with around 3,000 sheep. The majority were prize winning Speckled Faces. Howells was also a champion sheep shearer. He held senior positions in the British Wool Marketing Board and was also chairman of the Wool Producers of Wales, 1977–1983. Politically, Howells was elected to Cardiganshire County Council as an Independent in 1952. At this time it was normal practice in Welsh rural counties for Liberal members to stand as independents.

Parliamentary career

Howells was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Brecon and Radnor in 1968. He was the first Liberal to contest the seat in the post-war period. He came third with 18.9 per cent of the vote. During this period Howells became one of the central players in the Welsh Liberal Party.

In 1972 Howells was selected as the parliamentary candidate for Cardiganshire, a seat with a longstanding Liberal tradition. It had been held by the Liberal MP, Roderic Bowen, until his defeat by Labour's Elystan Morgan in 1966. In the February 1974 general election Howells defeated Morgan and retained the constituency in several different forms until 1992. Thus he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Cardigan (1974–1983) and Ceredigion and Pembroke North (1983–1992) after boundary changes. Howells was the Liberal Party's spokesman on Welsh Affairs (1979–1987) and agriculture (1987–92). His Westminster secretary and agent was Judi Lewis (Welsh Liberal Democrat chief executive 1992–1997) whilst one of his researchers was Mark Williams who would later win the seat for the Liberal Democrats in 2005.

In 1992, Howells unexpectedly lost his seat to Plaid Cymru (which moved from fourth place to first). Plaid Cymru had formed an alliance with the Wales Green Party which attracted considerable support from non-Welsh speakers in the constituency. Howells was made a life peer as Baron Geraint, of Ponterwyd in the County of Dyfed. Howells was a close friend of both Richard Livsey and Emlyn Hooson, both of whom he served with at Westminster in the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

Howells was a passionate pro-devolutionist. He played a lead role in the 1979 devolution campaign in Wales. He was also able to get the Farmers Union of Wales (FUW) recognition as one of the official unions for government negotiations during the Lib-Lab pact on the 1970s.

Personal life

Geraint Howells married Mary Olwen Hughes on 7 September 1957. They had two children: Gaenor, a newsreader with the BBC World Service, born in 1961 and Mari born in 1965.

References

• Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs
• Brack, Duncan, ed Dictionary of Liberal Biography, 1998

External links

• Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Geraint Howells

Parliament of the United Kingdom
Preceded by Elystan Morgan	Member of Parliament for Cardigan February 1974 – 1983	Succeeded by constituency renamed
Preceded by constituency renamed	Member of Parliament for Ceredigion and Pembroke North 1983–1992	Succeeded by Cynog Dafis
Party political offices
Preceded by Martin Thomas	Chairman of the Welsh Liberal Party 1973–1974	Succeeded by ?
Preceded by Rhys Lloyd	President of the Welsh Liberal Party 1974–1977	Succeeded by Martin Thomas
Preceded by Emlyn Hooson	Leader of the Welsh Liberal Party 1979–1988	Succeeded by Richard Livsey Leader of the Welsh Liberal Democrats