Utente:Esculapio/Sandbox/Specie di Formicidae presenti in Italia
The following valid species and subspecies of ants are known to occur in Italy. - based on https://www.antweb.org/taxonomicPage.do?rank=species&countryName=Italy&statusSet=Valid%20(with%20fossils)
Subfamilies: 8
Genera: 46
Species/Subspecies: 270
Endemic: 52
Introduced: 5
A
modifica- Aphaenogaster balcanica (Emery, 1898)
- Aphaenogaster campana Emery, 1878
- Aphaenogaster fiorii Emery, 1915
- Aphaenogaster inermita Bolton, 1995
- Aphaenogaster italica Bondroit, 1918
- Aphaenogaster muelleriana Wolf, 1915
- Aphaenogaster ovaticeps Emery, 1898
- Aphaenogaster pallida Nylander, 1849
- Aphaenogaster picena Baroni Urbani, 1971
- Aphaenogaster sardoa Mayr, 1853
- Aphaenogaster semipolita Nylander, 1856
- Aphaenogaster senilis Mayr, 1853
- Aphaenogaster sicula Emery, 1908
- Aphaenogaster spinosa Emery, 1878
- Aphaenogaster subterranea (Latreille, 1798)
- Aphaenogaster subterranea ichnusa Santschi, 1925
- Aphaenogaster trinacriae Alicata & Schifani, 2019
B
modifica- Bothriomyrmex communista Santschi, 1919
- Bothriomyrmex corsicus Santschi, 1923
- Bothriomyrmex costae Emery, 1869
C
modifica- Camponotus aethiops Mayr, 1855
- Camponotus gestroi Emery, 1878
- Camponotus herculeanus Linnaeus, 1758
- Camponotus lateralis Olivier, 1792
- Camponotus piceus Leach, 1825
- Camponotus pilicornis siculus Grandi, 1935
- Camponotus tergestinus Müller, 1921
- Camponotus truncatus Spinola, 1808
- Cardiocondyla elegans Emery, 1869
- Cataglyphis italica Emery, 1906
- Cataulacus planiceps Emery, 1891 [fossil; Sicily]
- Chalepoxenus muellerianus Finzi, 1922
- Crematogaster schmidti Mayr, 1853
- Crematogaster scutellaris Olivier, 1792
- Crematogaster sordidula (Nylander, 1849)
D
modifica- Dorylus helvolus Linnaeus, 1764
F
modifica- Formica aquilonia Yarrow, 1955
- Formica cinerea Mayr, 1853
- Formica exsecta Nylander, 1846
- Formica lemani Bondroit, 1917
- Formica lugubris Zetterstedt, 1838
- Formica picea Nylander, 1846
- Formica polyctena Foerster, 1850
- Formica pratensis Retzius, 1783
- Formica rufa Linnaeus, 1761
- Formica rufibarbis Fabricius, 1793
- Formicoxenus nitidulus Nylander, 1846
H
modifica- Hypoponera abeillei (André, 1881)
- Harpagoxenus sublaevis Nylander, 1849
- Hypoponera eduardi (Forel, 1894)
- Hypoponera punctatissima (Roger, 1857)
- Hypoponera ragusai (Emery, 1894)
L
modifica- Lasius alienus Foerster, 1850
- Lasius bicornis Foerster, 1850
- Lasius brunneus Latreille, 1798
- Lasius citrinus Emery, 1922
- Lasius distinguendus Emery, 1916
- Lasius emarginatus Olivier, 1792
- Lasius flavus (Fabricius, 1782)
- Lasius fuliginosus (Latreille, 1798)
- Lasius lasioides Emery, 1869
- Lepisiota nigra Dalla Torre, 1893
- Leptanilla doderoi Emery, 1915
- Leptanilla poggii Mei, 1995
- Leptanilla revelierii Emery, 1870
M
modifica- Manica rubida (Latreille, 1802)
- Messor capitatus Latreille, 1798
- Messor minor André, 1883
- Messor minor calabricus Santschi, 1927
- Messor minor capreensis Santschi, 1927
- Messor semirufus (André, 1883)
- Messor structor Latreille, 1798
- Messor wasmanni Krausse, 1910
- Monomorium monomorium Bolton, 1987
- Monomorium subopacum F.Smith, 1858
- Myrmecina graminicola Latreille, 1802
- Myrmecina melloni Rigato, 1999
- Myrmecina sicula André, 1882
- Myrmica constricta Karavaiev, 1934
- Myrmica hellenica Forel, 1913
- Myrmica karavajevi (Arnol’di, 1930)
- Myrmica laurae Emery, 1907
- Myrmica lobicornis Nylander, 1846
- Myrmica obscura Finzi, 1926
- Myrmica scabrinodis Nylander, 1846
- Myrmica schencki Viereck, 1903
- Myrmica siciliana Radchenko, Elmes & Alicata, 2006
- Myrmica specioides Bondroit, 1918
- Myrmoxenus gordiagini Ruzsky, 1902
- Myrmoxenus kraussei Emery, 1915
- Myrmoxenus ravouxi André, 1896
O
modifica- Oxyopomyrmex santschii Forel, 1904
- Oxyopomyrmex saulcyi Emery, 1889
P
modifica- Pachycondyla ochracea (Mayr, 1855)
- Pheidole megacephala (Fabricius, 1793)
- Pheidole pallidula Nylander, 1849
- Pheidole pallidula obscura Santschi, 1936
- Plagiolepis pygmaea (Latreille, 1798)
- Plagiolepis xene Stärcke, 1936
- Ponera coarctata Latreille, 1802
- Ponera testacea Emery, 1895
- Proceratium algiricum Forel, 1899
S
modifica- Solenopsis geminata (Fabricius, 1804)
- Solenopsis latro sicula Emery, 1915
- Stenamma petiolatum Emery, 1897
- Stenamma sardoum Emery, 1915
- Stenamma siculum Rigato, 2011
- Stenamma striatulum Emery, 1895
- Stenamma zanoni Rigato, 2011
- Stigmatomma impressifrons (Emery, 1869)
- Strongylognathus alboini Finzi, 1924
- Strongylognathus destefanii Emery, 1915
- Strongylognathus huberi Forel, 1874
- Strongylognathus insularis Baroni Urbani, 1968
- Strongylognathus italicus Finzi, 1924
- Strongylognathus pisarskii Poldi, 1994
- Strumigenys argiola Emery, 1869
- Strumigenys baudueri Emery, 1875
- Strumigenys membranifera Emery, 1869
- Strumigenys tenuipilis Emery, 1915
T
modifica- Tapinoma erraticum Latreille, 1798
- Tapinoma nigerrimum Nylander, 1856
- Tapinoma simrothi Krausse, 1911
- Technomyrmex elatior Forel, 1902
- Temnothorax affinis Mayr, 1855
- Temnothorax albipennis (Curtis, 1854)
- Temnothorax alienus Schulz, Heinze & Pusch, 2007
- Temnothorax exilis Emery, 1869
- Temnothorax finzii Menozzi, 1925
- Temnothorax flavicornis Emery, 1870
- Temnothorax italicus Consani, 1952
- Temnothorax kraussei Emery, 1916
- Temnothorax laestrygon Santschi, 1931
- Temnothorax lagrecai Baroni Urbani, 1964
- Temnothorax leviceps Emery, 1898
- Temnothorax minozzii Santschi, 1922
- Temnothorax pelagosanus Müller, 1923
- Temnothorax rottenbergii Emery, 1870
- Temnothorax sardous (Santschi, 1909)
- Temnothorax saxatilis Schulz, Heinze & Pusch, 2007
- Temnothorax sordidulus (Müller, 1923)
- Temnothorax specularis Emery, 1916
- Temnothorax unifasciatus Latreille, 1798
- Tetramorium caespitum (Linnaeus, 1758)
- Tetramorium diomedeum Emery, 1908
- Tetramorium impurum Foerster, 1850
- Tetramorium meridionale Emery, 1870
- Tetramorium pelagium Poldi, 1995
- Tetramorium punctatum Santschi, 1927
- Tetramorium sanetrai Schulz & Csosz, 2007
- Tetramorium semilaeve André, 1883
- Tetramorium semilaeve italicum Menozzi, 1932
Bibliografia
modifica- Poldi B., Mei M., Rigato F., Hymenoptera Formicidae (DOC), in Checklist delle specie della fauna italiana, Bologna, Calderini, 1995.
- Schulz A. Heinze J. & Pusch K, Description of two new Temnothorax species from Italy (PDF), in Zootaxa 2007; 1471: 1-14.