Deserto
Un deserto es un area nonfertil en cual poca presipita aveni e donce la constrinjes a vive es dur per plantas e animales. La asentia de plantas esposa la surfas nonprotejeda a la prosede de denuda. Sirca un tri de la surfas solida de la tera es seca o semiseca. Esta inclui la plu de la areas sirca la polos en cual poca presipita aveni e cual es nomida a veses desertos polal o desertos fria. Desertos pote es clasida par la cuantia de presipita, par la temperatur, par la causas de la deserti, o par sua loca jeografial.
Desertos la plu grande de Tera
[edita | edita la fonte]| Ordina | Nom | Tipo | Imaje | Area (km²) |
Area (miles cuadrida) |
Loca |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Antartica | Inverno fria |  |
14,000,000 | 5,500,000 | Antartica |
| 2 | Artica | Inverno fria | 13,985,000 | 5,400,000 | Artica (Alaska, Canada, Suomi, Gronland, Island, Noria, Rusia and Sveria) | |
| 3 | Sahara | Sutropical |  |
9,000,000+ | 3,300,000+ | Africa norde (Jazair, Txad, Misre, Ertra, Libia, Mali, Muritania, Magrib, Nijer, Sudan, Tunis e Sahara Ueste) |
| 4 | Deserto Arabi | Sutropical |  |
2,330,000[1] | 900,000 | Asia sude-ueste (Irac, Urdun, Cuait, Uman, Catar, Arabia Saudi, Amirias Arabi Unida e Iaman) |
| 5 | Deserto Gobi | Inverno fria |  |
1,000,000 | 500,000 | Asia sentral (Xina e Mongol) |
| 6 | Deseto Kalahari (calahari) | Sutropical |  |
900,000[2] | 360,000 | Africa sude (Angola, Botsuana, Namibia e Sudafrica) |
| 7 | Deserto Grande Victoria | Subtropical |  |
647,000[3] | 220,000 | Australia |
| 8 | Deserto Patagonia | Inverno Fria |  |
620,000 | 200,000 | America Sude (Arjentina e Txile) |
| 9 | Deserto Surian | Sutropical |  |
520,000[3] | 200,000 | Asia sude-ueste (Irac, Urdun, e Suria) |
| 10 | Basin Grande | Inverno Fria |  |
492,000[3] | 190,000 | SUA |
| 11 | Deserto Chihuahua (Txiuaua) | Sutropical |  |
450,000[3] | 175,000 | America Norde (Mexico e la SUA) |
| 12 | Deserto Grande Arenosa | Sutropical |  |
400,000[3] | 150,000 | Australia |
| 13 | Deserto Caracum | Inverno fria |  |
350,000[3] | 135,000 | Turcmenistan |
| 14 | Plato Colorado | Inverno fria |  |
337,000[3] | 130,000 | SUA |
| 15 | Deserto Sonora | Sutropica |  |
310,000[3] | 120,000 | America Norde (Mexico e la SUA) |
| 16 | Deserto Cizilcum | Inverno fria |  |
300,000[3] | 115,000 | Asia sentral (Cazacstan, Turcmenistan e Uzbecistan) |
| 17 | Deserto Takelamagan | Inverno fria |  |
270,000 | 105,000 | Xina |
| 18 | Deserto Thar (Tar) | Sutropical |  |
200,000[4] | 77,000 | Asia sude (India e Pacistan) |
| 19 | Deserto Gibson | Sutropical |  |
156,000[5] | 60,000 | Australia |
| 20 | Dasht-e Margo (Daxte Margo) | Sutropical | 
|
150,000 | 58,000 | Afganistan |
| 21 | Deserto Registan | Sutropical |
|
146,000 | 56,400 | Afganistan |
| 22 | Deserto Simpson | Sutropical | 
|
145,000[3] | 56,000 | Australia |
| 23 | Deserto Atacama | Coastal Fresca |  |
140,000[3] | 54,000 | America Sude (Txile e Peru) |
| 24 | Deseto Mojave (Mohave) | Sutropical | |
124,000[6][7] | 48,000 | SUA |
| 25 | Deserto Namib | Costal Fresca |  |
81,000[3] | 31,000 | Africa sude (Angola e Namibia) |
| 26 | Dasht-e Kavir (Daxte Cavir) | Sutropical | |
77,000[8] | 30,000 | Iran |
| 27 | Dasht-e Lut (Daxte Lut) | Sutropical |  |
52,000[8] | 20,100 | Iran |
Referes
[edita | edita la fonte]- ↑ "Arabian Desert." Retraeda en 2007-12-28.
- ↑ Bass, Karen (2009-02-01). "Nature's Great Events:The Okavango Delta, Kalahari Desert." press.uchicago.edu. University of Chicago Press. Retraeda en 2012-04-26.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 "Largest Desert in the World." Retraeda en 2011-12-27.
- ↑ Thar Desert - Britannica Online Encyclopedia
- ↑ "Interesting facts about Western Australia." landgate.wa.gov.au. Western Australian Land Information Authority. Retraeda en 2012-04-26.
- ↑ "Mapping Perennial Vegetation Cover in the Mojave Desert." pubs.usgs.gov. USGS Western Geographic Science Center: 2011-06-01. Retraeda en 2012-04-08.
- ↑ "Recoverability and Vulnerability of Desert Ecosystems." USGS: 2006-03-03. Retraeda en 2012-04-14.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Wright, John W., ed. (2006). The New York Times Almanac (ed. 2007). New York, New York: Penguin Books. p. 456. ISBN 0-14-303820-6.
{{cite book}}: Manteni de CS1: data autotraduida (link)
| La Tera | model | |
| Continentes: | Africa | America Norde | America Sude | Antartica | Asia | Australia | Europa |  |
| Otra areas de tera: | Desertos | Isolas | Montes | Rejiones de Tera | |
| Mares: | Mar Artica | Mar Atlantica | Mar Pasifica | Mar Indian | Mar Antartica | |
| Otra areas de acua: | Lagos | Rios | Mares, golfos, e stretas | |
| Popla: | Nasiones | Sites | Linguas | |