Filem hilang

Filem hilang ialah filem cetera atau filem pendek yang tidak diketahui lagi keberadaannya di arkib studio, koleksi peribadi, atau arkib awam seperti Library of Congress.^[1] Bilangan filem senyap Amerika Syarikat yang hilang lebih banyak daripada yang bertahan dan daripada seluruh filem suara Amerika Syarikat tahun 1927 hingga 1950, separuhnya dipanggarkan hilang daripada peredaran.^[2] Frasa "filem hilang" juga boleh digunakan secara harafiah manakala rakaman adegan gagal ialah filem cetera yang belum disunting atau versi alternatifnya yang diketahui telah dibuat namun tidak diketahui kewujudannya. Salinan filem hilang kadang-kadang ditemukan kembali. Filem yang belum ditemukan dalam keaadaan lengkap digelar filem separuh hilang (partially lost film). Contohnya, filem Sherlock Holmes (1922) akhirnya ditemukan namun sebahagian rakamannya masih dinyatakan hilang.

Lihat pula

Rujukan

^ At least one copy of every American film is required to be deposited and catalogued at the Library of Congress for copyright reasons. Although U.S. copyright law required copies to be deposited at the time of copyright registration, the Librarian of Congress was not required to retain those copies. "Under the provisions of the act of March 4, 1909, authority is granted for the return to the claimant of copyright of such copyright deposits as are not required by the Library." Report of the Register of Copyrights for the Fiscal Year 1912–1913, Library of Congress, 1913, p. 141.
^ Dave Kehr (October 14, 2010). "Film Riches, Cleaned Up for Posterity". New York Times. Dicapai pada 2010-10-15. It’s bad enough, to cite a common estimate, that 90 percent of all American silent films and 50 percent of American sound films made before 1950 appear to have vanished forever. Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (bantuan)

Pautan luar

Subterranean Cinema Diarkibkan 2019-04-24 di Wayback Machine a website about the search for lost and rare cinema
List of lost silent films at www.silentera.com
List of lost films of the 1970s at The Weird World of 70s Cinema - Salinan arkib di Wayback Machine
Vitaphone Project, restoring Vitaphone films and finding Vitaphone discs
Josef von Sternberg. The Case of Lena Smith Book on Josef von Sternberg's last silent movie—one of the legendary lost masterpieces of the American cinema; Published by the Austrian Film Museum
Film Threat's Top 50 Lost Films of All Time Diarkibkan 2011-08-24 di Wayback Machine
Lost Films database
Allan Ellenberger's blog on the many fires at Universal Studios Diarkibkan 2011-01-23 di Wayback Machine
Lost Films of 20th Century Spatchcock Diarkibkan 2013-05-24 di Wayback Machine
A Lost Film a blog about lost films, outtakes, etc.

Rencana berkenaan filem ini ialah rencana tunas. Anda boleh membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.

[1] At least one copy of every American film is required to be deposited and catalogued at the Library of Congress for copyright reasons. Although U.S. copyright law required copies to be deposited at the time of copyright registration, the Librarian of Congress was not required to retain those copies. "Under the provisions of the act of March 4, 1909, authority is granted for the return to the claimant of copyright of such copyright deposits as are not required by the Library." Report of the Register of Copyrights for the Fiscal Year 1912–1913, Library of Congress, 1913, p. 141.

[2] Dave Kehr (October 14, 2010). "Film Riches, Cleaned Up for Posterity". New York Times. Dicapai pada 2010-10-15. It’s bad enough, to cite a common estimate, that 90 percent of all American silent films and 50 percent of American sound films made before 1950 appear to have vanished forever. Cite has empty unknown parameter: |coauthors= (bantuan)

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