Família 7mm de calibres

Este artigo lista os cartuchos de armas de fogo que tem calibres de diâmetro entre 7 milímetros (0.2756 polegadas) até 7,99 mm (0.3146 polegadas). Calibres nessa faixa são frequentemente utilizados para fins militares e tiro de precisão, como o .30-30 Winchester, 7,62×54mmR e o .308 Winchester.

Família 7mm de calibres

Exemplo de um cartucho de 7mm, o .32 S&W
Famílias de calibres


Todas as medidas estão em milímetros.

Calibres de Pistola

editar
Nome Diâmetro
do projétil
Tamanho
do estojo
Diâmetro
do aro
Diâmetro
da base
Ombro Pescoço Tamanho
total
7×20mm Nambu[1] 7.112 (.280) 19.81 (0.78) 9.12 (.359) 7.52 (.296) 26.92 (1.06)
7,5 FK[2] 7.5 27.0 - - 35.0
7,62×42mm 7.62 42.0 - - -
7,65mm Roth–Sauer[1] 7.645 (.301) 12.95 (0.51) 8.51 (.335) 8.43 (.332) 21.34 (0.84)
7,62×25mm Tokarev 7.798 (.307) 24.99 (.984) 9.96 (.392) 8.48 (.334) 34.29 (1.35)
7,65×25mm Borchardt 7.798 (.307) 25.15 (.990) 9.91 (.390) 8.41 (.331) 34.54 (1.36)
7,65mm Mannlicher[1] 7.823 (.308) 21.34 (0.84) 8.48 (.334) 8.41 (.331) 28.45 (1.12)
7,63×25mm Mauser 7.823 (.308) 25.15 (.990) 9.91 (.390) 8.43 (.332) 34.54 (1.36)
7,65mm Longue[1] 7.849 (.309) 19.81 (0.78) 8.56 (.337) 8.53 (.336) 30.23 (1.19)
7,65×21mm Parabellum 7.861 (.3095) 21.59 (.850) 10.01 (.394) 8.433 (.332) 29.84 (1.175)
.32 ACP (7.65×17mmSR Browning) 7.938 (.3125) 17.27 (.680) 9.093 (.358) 8.55 (.336) 25.0 (.984)
.32 NAA 7.95 (.3125) 17.27 (.680) 9.50 (.374) 8.55 (.336) 25.0 (.984)

Calibres de Revólver

editar
Nome Diâmetro
do projétil
Tamanho
do estojo
Diâmetro
do aro
Diâmetro
da base
Ombro Pescoço Tamanho
total
.30 Short[3] 7.26 (.286) 13.08 (.515) 8.79 (.346) 7.42 (.292) 20.88 (.822)
7,62×38mmR (7.62mm Nagant {Rimmed})[1] 7.82 (.308) 38.86 (1.53) 9.855 (.388) 7.26 (.286) 38.86 (1.53)
.32 Smith & Wesson[1] 7.950 (.312) 15.49 (0.61) 9.53 (.375) 8.48 (.334) 23.37 (0.92)
.32 Short Colt (.320 Revolver)[1] 7.950 (.313) 16.51 (.650) 9.576 (.377) 7.95 (.313) 24.38 (.960)
.32 Long Colt (.32 Colt) 7.950 (.313)[1] 23.37 (0.92) 9.500 (.374) 7.95 (.313) 32.00 (1.26)
.32 S&W Long (.32 Colt New Police)[1] 7.950 (.312) 23.62 (0.93) 9.53 (.375) 8.48 (.334) 32.26 (1.27)
.32 H&R Magnum 7.950 (.312) 27.3 (1.075) 9.5 (.375) 8.6 (.337) 34.30 (1.35)
.327 Federal Magnum 7.950 (.312) 30.00 (1.20) 9.5 (.375) 8.6 (.337) 37.00 (1.47)

Calibres de Fuzil

editar

6,8 mm

editar
Nome Diâmetro
do projétil
Tamanho
do estojo
Diâmetro
do aro
Diâmetro
da base
Ombro Pescoço Tamanho
total
6,8mm Remington SPC 7.036 (.277) 42.545 (1.675) 10.72 (.422) .298 (.298) 58.80 (2.315)
.270 Winchester Short Magnum 7.036 (.277) 53.34 (2.100) 13.59 (.535) 7.976 (.314) 72.64 (2.860)
.270 Winchester 7.036 (.277) 64.52 (2.540) 12.01 (.473) 7.06 (.278) 84.84 (3.340)
.270 Weatherby Magnum 7.036 (.277) 64.75 (2.55) 13.50 (.531) 7.70 (.303) 82.50 (3.250)
.270 British 7.04 (0.277) 46 (1.8) 11.3 (0.44) - 62.3 (2.45)
.277 FURY 7.036 (.277) 51.18 (2.015) TBA

7,0 mm

editar
Nome Diâmetro
do projétil
Tamanho
do estojo
Diâmetro
do aro
Diâmetro
da base
Ombro Pescoço Tamanho
total
.276 Enfield 7.163 (.282) 59.69 (2.35) 13.13 (.517) 8.20 (.323) 82.04 (3.23)
.284 Winchester 7.214 (.284) 55.12 (2.170) 12.01 (.473) 8.13 (.320) 71.12 (2.80)
7mm BR
(Bench Rest)
7.214 (.284) 38.61 (1.520) 12.01 (.473) 7.82 (.308) -
.280 British 7.214 (.284) 43.434 (1.71) 11.633(.458) 7.95 (.313) 64.516 (2.54)
.280/30 British 7.214 (.284) 43.434 (1.71) 12.01 (.473) 7.95 (.313) 64.516 (2.54)
7mm-08 Remington 7.214 (.284) 51.689 (2.035) 12.01 (.473) 8.00 (.315) 71.12 (2.80)
7mm Raptor 7.214 (.284) 40.0 (1.575) 9.6 (.378) - 57.4 (2.26)
7mm Remington SAUM
(Short Action Ultra Magnum)
7.214 (.284) 51.69 (2.035) 13.564 (.534) 8.128 (.320) 71.76 (2.825)
7-30 Waters 7.214 (.284) 52 (2.04) 12.9 (.506) 7.8 (.306) 64 (2.52)
7mm WSM 7.214 (.284) 53.34 (2.100) 13.59 (.535) 8.15 (.321) -
7mm Remington Magnum 7.214 (.284) 63.50 (2.50) 13.51 (.532) 8.00 (.315) 83.56 (3.290)
7mm Dakota 7.214 (.284) 63.50 (2.500) 13.84 (.545) 8.00 (.315) -
.280 Remington
7mm-06 Remington
7 mm Remington Express
7.214 (.284) 64.52 (2.54) 12.01 (.473) 8.00 (.315) 84.58 (3.33)
7mm Weatherby Magnum 7.214 (.284) 65.0 (2.55) 13.5 (.530) 7.9 (.312) 83.0 (3.25)
7mm STW[4]
(Shooting Times Westerner)
7.214 (.284) 72.39 (2.850) 13.02 (.5126) 8.00 (.315) 91.44 (3.60)
7mm RUM
(Remington Ultra Magnum)
7.214 (.284) 72.39 (2.85) 13.564 (.534) 8.179 (.322) 92.71 (3.650)
.276 Pedersen 7.218 (.284) 51.38 (2.023) 11.43 (.450) 7.95 (.313) 72.39 (2.85)
7×57mm Mauser
7 mm Mauser
Spanish Mauser
.275 Rigby
7.24 (.285) 57.00 (2.244) 12.01 (.473) 8.23 (.324) 77.72 (3.06)
7×64mm [5] 7.24 (.285) 64.00 (2.520) 11.95 (.470) 7.95 (.313) 84.00 (3.307)
.280 Ross [6]
.280 Rimless
.280 Nitro
7.29 (.287) 65.79 (2.59) 14.12 (.556) 8.05 (.317) 88.9 (3.50)
7x61mm Sharpe & Hart 7.214 (.284) 60.8 (2.394) 13.5 (.532) 8.12 (.320) 83.06 (3.27)

7,8 mm (.308 pol)

editar
Nome Diâmetro
do projétil
Tamanho
do estojo
Diâmetro
do aro
Diâmetro
da base
Ombro Pescoço Tamanho
total
7,35×51mm Carcano 7.57 (.298) 51.50 (2.028) 11.40 (0.449) 8.32 (0.328) 73.70 (2.902)
7,5×55mm Swiss 7.77 (.306) 55.499 (2.185) 12.598 (.496) 8.484 (.334) 77.47 (3.05)
.30 Carbine 7.798 (.307) 32.77 (1.290) 9.14 (.360) 8.41 (.331) 41.91 (1.65)
.30 Pedersen 7.82 (.308) 19.76 (.778) 8.48 (.334) 8.43 (.332) 30.38 (1.196)
300 AAC Blackout 7.82 (.308) 34.7 (1.368) N/A 8.5 (.334) 57.00 (2.26)
7,62×40mm Wilson Tactical 7.82 (.308) 39.8 (1.565) 9.6 (.378) - 57.15 (2.25)
7,62×51mm NATO 7.82 (.308) 51.05 (2.01) 11.94 (.470) 8.58 (.338) 69.85 (2.75)
.308 Winchester 7.82 (.308) 51.18 (2.015) 11.94 (.470) 8.74 (.344) 69.85 (2.75)
.300 RSAUM 7.82 (.308) 51.181 (2.015) 13.564 (.534) 8.74 (.344) 71.8 (2.825)
7,5×54mm French [7] 7.82 (.308) 53.59 (2.11) 12.24 (.482) 8.64 (.340) 75.95 (2.99)
.30-40 Krag 7.82 (.308) 58.674 (2.31) 13.84 (.545) 8.585 (.338) 78.74 (3.10)
.300 Winchester Magnum 7.82 (.308) 66.55 (2.62) 13.51 (.532) 8.61 (.339) 84.84 (3.34)
.300 Weatherby Magnum [8] 7.82 (.308) 71.75 (2.825) 13.49 (.531) 8.53 (.336) 90.47 (3.562)
.300 H&H Magnum 7.82 (.308) 72.4 (2.850) 13.5 (.532) 8.6 (.338) 91.40 (3.600)
.300 RUM 7.82 (.308) 72.39 (2.850) 13.564 (.534) 8.74 (.344) 90.30 (3.555)
.30-378 Weatherby Magnum [9] 7.82 (.308) 73.99 (2.913) 14.71 (.579) 8.56 (.337) 93.73 (3.690)
.300 WSM
(Winchester Short Magnum)
7.823 (.308) 53.34 (2.100) 13.59 (.535) 8.74 (.344) 72.64 (2.860)
.30 Newton 7.823 (.308) 64 (2.52) 13.3 (.525) 8.6 (.340) 85 (3.35)
.30-06 Springfield 7.835 (.3085) 63.35 (2.494) 12.01 (.473) 8.628 (.3397) 84.84 (3.340)
.30-03 7.835 (.3085) 64.52 (2.54) 12.01 (.473) 8.64 (.340) 84.84 (3.340)
.30-30 Winchester 7.849 (.309) 51.79 (2.039) 12.85 (.506) 8.46 (.333) 64.77 (2.550)
7,62×45mm 7.85 (.309) 44.9 (1.768) 11.18 (.440) 8.48 (.334) 60.00 (2.362)
.300 Savage 7.82 (.308) 47.5 (1.871) 12.01 (.473) 8.6 (.339) 66.04 (2.60)
.303 Savage 7.82 (.308) 51.2 (2.015) 12.8 (.505) 8.5 (.333) 64.01 (2.520)
.30 Remington 7.82 (.308) 52.3 (2.06) 10.7 (.422) 64.14 (2.525)
.308 Norma Magnum 7.82 (.308) 65.0 (2.56) 13.5 (.531) 8.6 (.340) 83.82 (3.30)

7,8 mm e posterior

editar
Nome Diâmetro
do projétil
Tamanho
do estojo
Diâmetro
do aro
Diâmetro
da base
Ombro Pescoço Tamanho
total
7,62×54mmR 7.87 (.31) 53.72 (2.115) 14.48 (.570) 8.50 (.335) 77.16 (3.038)
.300 Lapua Magnum 7.87 (.308) 69.73 (2.745) 14.93 (.588) 8.73 (.344) 94.50 (3.72)
7,62×39mm M43 7.899 (.311) 38.65 (1.522) 11.30 (.445) 8.636 (.340) 55.80 (2.197)
.303 British 7.925 (.312) 55.88 (2.2) 13.46 (.530) 8.53 (.336) 76.48 (3.011)
.32-20 Winchester
.32-20 WCF
7.937 (.3125) 33.401 (1.315) 10.287 (.405) 8.280 (.326) 40.386 (1.59)
7,65×53mm Argentine 7.95 (.313) 53.188 (2.094) 11.938 (.470) 8.585 (.338) 75.387 (2.968)
7,7×58mm Arisaka 7.95 (.313) 57.15 (2.25) 11.94 (.470) 8.59 (.338) 74.93 (2.95)

Ver também

editar

Calibres por proximidade de diâmetro em mm (polegadas):

Referências

  1. a b c d e f g h i Barnes, Frank C., ed. Amber, John T., Cartridges Of The World (3rd Edition), (DBI, 1978), ISBN 0-695-80326-3
  2. «The Cartridge». fkbrno.com (em inglês). Consultado em 13 de fevereiro de 2019 
  3. Barnes, Frank C. (1993). Bussard, Mike, ed. Cartridges of the world 7th rev. and expanded ed. Northbrook, IL: DBI Books. p. 382. ISBN 0-87349-145-9. OCLC 29683953 
  4. "7mm Shooting Times Westerner" data from Accurate Powder
  5. Barnes, Frank C. (1997) [1965]. McPherson, M.L., ed. Cartridges of the World 8th ed. [S.l.]: DBI Books. pp. 355, 374. ISBN 0-87349-178-5 
  6. Barnes, Frank C. (2006) [1965]. Skinner, Stan, ed. Cartridges of the World 11th ed. Iola, WI, USA: Gun Digest Books. pp. 384, 408. ISBN 0-89689-297-2 
  7. Barnes, Frank C. (2006) [1965]. Skinner, Stan, ed. Cartridges of the World 11th ed. Iola, WI, USA: Gun Digest Books. pp. 353, 375. ISBN 0-89689-297-2 
  8. .300 Weatherby Magnum at Accurate Powder Arquivado em 2010-08-27 no Wayback Machine
  9. Cartridge Dimensions at Steve's Pages

Ligações externas

editar