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Missouri

Coordinates: 38°30′N 92°30′W / 38.5°N 92.5°W / 38.5; -92.5
From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Missouri
State of Missouri
Nicknames
Show Me State, Cave State, and Mother of the West
Motto
Salus populi suprema lex esto (Latin) Let the good of the people be the supreme law
Anthem: "Missouri Waltz"
Map of the United States with Missouri highlighted
Map of the United States with Missouri highlighted
CountryUnited States
Before statehoodMissouri Territory
Admitted to the UnionAugust 10, 1821 (24th)
CapitalJefferson City
Largest cityKansas City
Largest county or equivalentSt. Louis
Largest metro and urban areasGreater St. Louis
Government
 • GovernorMike Parson (R)
 • Lieutenant GovernorMike Kehoe (R)
LegislatureGeneral Assembly
 • Upper houseSenate
 • Lower houseHouse of Representatives
JudiciarySupreme Court of Missouri
U.S. senatorsJosh Hawley (R)
Eric Schmitt (R)
U.S. House delegation6 Republicans
2 Democrats (list)
Area
 • Total69,715 sq mi (180,560 km2)
 • Land68,886 sq mi (179,015 km2)
 • Rank21st
Dimensions
 • Length300 mi (480 km)
 • Width241 mi (390 km)
Elevation
800 ft (244 m)
Highest elevation1,772 ft (540 m)
Lowest elevation230 ft (70 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total6,160,281[2]
 • Rank19th
 • Density88.2/sq mi (34.1/km2)
  • Rank30th
 • Median household income
$53,578[3]
 • Income rank
38th
DemonymMissourian
Language
 • Official languageEnglish
 • Spoken language
Time zoneUTC−06:00 (Central)
 • Summer (DST)UTC−05:00 (CDT)
USPS abbreviation
MO
ISO 3166 codeUS-MO
Traditional abbreviationMo.
Latitude36° 0′ N to 40° 37′ N
Longitude89° 6′ W to 95° 46′ W
Websitemo.gov
Missouri state symbols
Living insignia
AmphibianAmerican bullfrog
BirdEastern bluebird
FishChannel catfish
FlowerWhite hawthorn
GrassBig bluestem
Horse breedMissouri Fox Trotter
InsectWestern honey bee
MammalMissouri Mule
TreeFlowering Dogwood
Inanimate insignia
DanceSquare dance
DinosaurHypsibema missouriensis[4]
FoodDessert: Ice cream
FossilCrinoid
GemstoneBeryl
InstrumentFiddle
MineralGalena
RockMozarkite
SoilMenfro
SongMissouri Waltz
OtherPaw-paw (fruit tree)[5]
State route marker
Missouri state route marker
State quarter
Missouri quarter dollar coin
Released in 2003
Lists of United States state symbols

Missouri is one of the 50 states in the United States. Its capital is Jefferson City. Its largest cities are Kansas City and Saint Louis. Some other cities are Columbia (which is where the University of Missouri is), and Springfield.

Missouri officially became a state on August 10, 1821.

Missouri's edges touch a total of eight states: Iowa lies to the north; to the east, across the Mississippi River, are Illinois, Kentucky, and Tennessee; Arkansas lies to the south; and on the west are Oklahoma, Kansas, and Nebraska (Kansas and Nebraska are across the Missouri River).

History

Native Americans first settled in Missouri before the arrival of Europeans.

References

  1. "Elevations and Distances in the United States". United States Geological Survey. 2001. Archived from the original on October 15, 2011. Retrieved October 24, 2011.
  2. Bureau, US Census (April 26, 2021). "2020 Census Apportionment Results". The United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 26, 2021. Retrieved April 27, 2021. {{cite web}}: |last= has generic name (help)
  3. "Median Annual Household Income". The Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation. Archived from the original on December 20, 2016. Retrieved December 9, 2016.
  4. "Missouri Revised Statutes Chapter 10 State Emblems Section 10.095". State of Missouri. Archived from the original on September 30, 2007. Retrieved July 10, 2007.
  5. "Missouri Governor declares not just any Bourbon can be called Missouri bourbon". St. Louis Post-Dispatch. July 12, 2019. Archived from the original on July 24, 2019. Retrieved July 24, 2019.

Other websites

Preceded by
Maine
List of U.S. states by date of statehood
Admitted on August 10, 1821 (24th)
Succeeded by
Arkansas

38°30′N 92°30′W / 38.5°N 92.5°W / 38.5; -92.5