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Comet 40P/Vaisala

Above the horizon.  Rise: 9:26 | Tran: 17:01 | Set: 0:37
Alt: 15.43°   Az: 280.07°   Direction: West

Comet 40P/Vaisala is in the constellation of Taurus, at a distance of 462,801,602.0 kilometers from Earth. The current Right Ascension is 05h 26m 30s and the Declination is +18° 14’ 43” (apparent coordinates). The predicted magnitude of Comet 40P/Vaisala is 19.91 (data provided by JPL Horizons).

Finder Charts

Map showing Comet 40P/Vaisala in Taurus on April, 12 2025. Field of view: 50x30 degrees
View interactive star map
Sky map showing Comet 40P/Vaisala in Taurus on April, 12 2025. Field of view: 15x9 degrees. View in interactive sky chart

High precision deep sky finder chart, 60 arcmin wide, showing where Comet 40P/Vaisala is right now. Click on the image to see a more detailed fullscreen tracker view.

40P/Vaisala
RA: 05h 25m 01s
Dec: +18° 13’ 28”
Deep sky finder chart for Comet 40P/Vaisala. Field of view: 60x40 arcmins. View in deep sky object tracker

Also check out Where is Comet 40P/Vaisala?, a page that provides all the information needed to find Comet 40P/Vaisala in the sky and additional links to sky charts.

Celestial Coordinates

Apparent

05h 26m 30s
+18° 14’ 43”
05h 51m 50s
11h 18m 21s

J2000

05h 25m 01s
+18° 13’ 28”

Additional Information

Taurus
n/a
n/a
n/a
n/a
19.91

The observed values of Magnitude, Coma Diameter and Tail Length are derived from the most recent observation recorded at the Comet Observers Database. The value of Predicted Magnitude comes from the JPL Horizons ephemerides service and, in the case of comets, might be inaccurate given the highly dynamic and unpredictable behavior of these objects. When available, please refer to the Observed Magnitude value and consider the Predicted Magnitude as a directional indication. We acknowledge with thanks the comet observations from the COBS Comet Observation Database contributed by observers worldwide and used in this table to report recent comet observations.

Rise and Set Times

Today's rise, transit and set times of Comet 40P/Vaisala from Greenwich, UK (all times relative to the local timezone Europe/London):

Azimuth: 71.8°
Max altitude: 56.7°
Azimuth: 288.3°
  • 40P/Vaisala is above the horizon from Greenwich, UK.
  • Right now it is placed in the West direction at an altitude of 15.43° above the horizon.
  • Given its current magnitude, 40P/Vaisala is visible only through long exposure photography.
  • Go to interactive sky chart

If you need to access this information frequently for your observations, you can create a simple customized Quick Access page, so that you can easily bookmark it in your browser favorites or add a shortcut to your mobile phones' home screen.

Distance from Earth

The distance of Comet 40P/Vaisala from Earth is currently 462,801,602.0 kilometers, equivalent to 3.0936376289 Astronomical Units. Light takes 25m 43.740s to travel from Comet 40P/Vaisala and arrive to us.

462,801,602.0
3.0936376289
25m 43.740s

The following chart shows the distance of Comet 40P/Vaisala from Earth as a function of time. In the chart the distance data is measured in Astronomical Units and sampled with an interval of 1 day.

Chart of the distance of Comet 40P/Vaisala from Earth in Astronomical Units (au)

The value of the reported distance might be somewhat inaccurate around the times of closest approach for objects passing extremely close to Earth. The value of the distance of 40P/Vaisala from Earth is also available as a real time updated value in the Live Position and Data Tracker.

Closest Approach

Between 1 January 2000 and 31 December 2099, the closest approach of Comet 40P/Vaisala to Earth happens on Mon Mar 24 2070 at a distance of 0.879464 Astronomical Units, or 131,565,973 kilometers:

Mon Mar 24 2070
131,565,973
0.879464

NOTE: values for the closest approach are computed with a sampling interval of 1 day.

Light Curve

The following chart is the predicted light curve (visual magnitude as a function of time) of Comet 40P/Vaisala, according to the most recent ephemerides data. Magnitude data is sampled with a 2 days interval and there might be inaccuracies for objects changing brightness very rapidly during the course of a few days. For comets there could be large discrepancies between the observed and predicted brightness because of their highly dynamic behaviour.

Chart of the magnitude of Comet 40P/Vaisala as a function of time

Orbital Elements

The following table lists the orbital elements of Comet 40P/Vaisala at epoch 08 February 2003 00:00 UTC (JD: 2452679.5). Source: JPL Small-Body Database

Element Symbol Value
Orbit eccentricity e 0.63293806
Orbit inclination i 11.53901793°
Perihelion distance q 1.79533024 AU
268,577,582 km
Aphelion distance Q 7.98683486 AU
1,194,813,491 km
Semi-major axis a 4.89108255 AU
731,695,536 km
Orbital period period 10.8172 years
3,950.9899 days
Date of perihelion transit Tp 2004-Jan-22 23:51:12
2,453,027.4939 JD
Next perihelion transit 2014-Nov-16 23:36
2,456,978.4838 JD
Argument of perihelion peri 47.239001951896°
Longitude of the ascending node node 134.73589970998°
Mean anomaly M 328.2920465776°
Mean motion n 0.09111641°/day

Orbit Visualization

Orbit Diagram of Comet 40P/Vaisala
View Comet 40P/Vaisala in the 3D Solar System Simulator

15 Days Ephemeris

The following table lists the ephemerides of Comet 40P/Vaisala computed for the past and next 7 days, with a 24 hours interval. Apparent celestial coordinates are provided.

Date Right AscensionR.A. DeclinationDec. MagnitudeMag Constellation
2025 Apr 05 05h 16m 40s +17° 38’ 11” 19.98 Taurus
2025 Apr 06 05h 17m 51s +17° 42’ 57” 19.97 Taurus
2025 Apr 07 05h 19m 03s +17° 47’ 40” 19.96 Taurus
2025 Apr 08 05h 20m 17s +17° 52’ 20” 19.96 Taurus
2025 Apr 09 05h 21m 31s +17° 57’ 00” 19.95 Taurus
2025 Apr 10 05h 22m 46s +18° 01’ 35” 19.94 Taurus
2025 Apr 11 05h 24m 02s +18° 06’ 08” 19.93 Taurus
2025 Apr 12 05h 25m 19s +18° 10’ 38” 19.92 Taurus
2025 Apr 13 05h 26m 37s +18° 15’ 07” 19.91 Taurus
2025 Apr 14 05h 27m 56s +18° 19’ 32” 19.90 Taurus
2025 Apr 15 05h 29m 15s +18° 23’ 54” 19.89 Taurus
2025 Apr 16 05h 30m 36s +18° 28’ 13” 19.88 Taurus
2025 Apr 17 05h 31m 57s +18° 32’ 29” 19.87 Taurus
2025 Apr 18 05h 33m 20s +18° 36’ 42” 19.86 Taurus

Additional Resources