Gi . (5-ev V- THE GULL o|Njg4 j ACADEMY OF SCIENnES t NOV 0 4 2003 GOLDEN GATE AUDUBON SOCIETY NEWSLETTER VOL, 88 NO. 9 NOVEMBER 2003 ^ SO 9^" FOUNDED 1917 San Francisco Children Become Birds for a Day Doves, Steller’s Jays, Black Phoebes, Northern Mockingbirds and California Quail — all competing for the Bald Eagle Trophy at the San Francisco Nature Education 2"^* Annual Bird Calling Contest. San Francisco Nature Education was founded to offer inner city children an oppor- tunity to experience the excitement and wonder of interacting with nature. T he program targets third- and fourth-grade classes, providing information about wildlife in an urban setting, field trips to obser\'e wildlife and nature in the parks and open spaces of San Francisco. Fourth-graders are invited to participate in an extended study of natural history and wildlife. Each year, at the conclusion of the one year course of wildlife study, mentored by Piedmont High School world famous bird callers, San Fran- cisco students choose local birds to study — learning calls, making cos- tumes and writing scripts with cool facts about their birds. Judges, including Allan Ridley and Alan Hopkins from GGAS, had a dif- ficult time choosing the winners this year, but in the end, three Galifornia Quail from Sunnyside Elementary School (also known as Jessica, Ivy and Maggie) hopped away with the First Place trophy. The Bird Galling Gontest is just one example of the activities designed by San Francisco Nature Education to make nature and wildlife study come alive for future stewards and conserv'ationists. BIRDS, continued on page 12 California Quail 4'’' graders from Sunnyside Elementary School win this year's Bird Calling Contest. Nancy DeStefanis and teacher Ms. Geran applaud the winners. few months ago, flocks of rather odd-looking birds lined the stage of the T Randall Museum in San Francisco, as fourth-graders from San Francisco Unified School District (SFUSD) schools became American Robins, IT)ck Threat to Birds in Aquatic Park he late afternoon sun creates a soft glow on Berkeley’s Aquatic Park. A thousand ducks and grebes Boat qui- etly on the water. An idyllic scene until crew boats arrive and begin their afternoon practice runs down the narrow lagoon — and the birds By away. It’s a beautiful sight to see the birds take Bight and By away over the freeway to the Bay. But sadly, it’s not so pretty for the birds. Scientific reports document the impacts of boating on birds; Even small kayaks and skulls can disturb water birds and may permanently deprive them of habitat if boating is too Irequent. Life is ver)' hard for wildlife, especially for mi- grating water birds. The energy demands of migration can be up to 15 times greater than for birds at rest, and energ\' demands for reproduc- tion and breeding exceed 200 percent of resting. A migrating bird may lose up to 70 percent of its AQUATIC PARK, continued on page 4 It’s Restore-A-Thon Time! Saturday November 1 5, 9 am to 1 pm Join GGAS and our partners — San Francisco Recreation and Parks Department, the Presidio Trust and the San Francisco Zoo — for the first ever Quail Restore-A-Thon. See page 1 1 for information and a registration form. INSIDE 3 Christmas 5 Programs 5 Trip to Bird Counts Panama Join the Quail Restore-a-Thon ROSTER President: Miles McKey '04 Second Vice President: Carolyn Kolka 04 Recording Secretary: Pat Gannon 04 Corresponding Secretary: Carolyn Kolka 04 Treasurer: Al Peters '04 West Bay Directors: Nancy Smith '04, Allan Ridley '05. Bob Bennett '06 East Bay Directors: Leora Feeney '04, John Luther '05 COMMITTEE CHAIRS Conservation: Jacqui Smalley* 510.655.0998 Education: Allan Ridley FAWR: Leora Feeney 510.522.8525 Field Trips: Susan Groves* 510.654.5954 Finance: Kevin Consey* Latin America: Bob Risebrough* 510.549.2476 Major Gifts: Allan Ridley 415.566.3241 Membership: Autumn Garrett* Nominating: Nancy Smith Program: Anne McTavish* Publications/Publicity: Marjorie Blackwell* *Board of Directors 04 NORTHERN CALIFORNIA BIRD BOX 415.681.7422 OBSERVATIONS Bruce Mast bmast@alumni.rice.edu GGAS WEBMASTER Tomas Latham webmaster@goldengateaudubon.org EDITOR Eva Guralnick 415.282.4441 eva@egcommunications.com COPY EDITOR Marjorie Blackwell EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Elizabeth Murdock 510.843.9912 CONSERVATION/EDUCATION DIRECTOR Arthur Feinstein 510.843.6551 EDUCATION COORDINATOR Amiko Mayeno 510.635.5533 ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT Kathryn Blake 510.843.2222 The Golden Gate Audubon Society was founded January 15. 1917, and became a chapter of National Audubon in 1 948. Golden Gate Audubon Society membership is $20 per year. Renewals should be sent to the Golden Gate Audubon office. Monthly meeting: second Friday in the West Bay: third Thursday in the East Bay, 7:00 p.m. The GulTis published each month except July and August by the Golden Gate Audubon Society. Special third-class postage paid in Oakland, CA. Send address changes to office promptly. The Post Office does not forward The Gull. Single issues are $2.00. The Gu// deadline for submissions is the first of the month for the following month's issue. The Gu//- ISSN 01 64-97 IX Golden Gate Audubon Society. Inc. 2530 San Pablo Avenue, Suite G Berkeley, CA 94702 Phone: 510.843.2222 • Fax: 510.843.5351 www.goldengateaudubon.org ggas@goldengateaudubon.org Office Flours: Tuesday - Friday 9-12. 1-4 {call first) Design and layout « Primed with »egetablo-based inks ® On Processed Chlonne-free paper C.g. communications 80%post-Consumer waste content Some Propose Bigger Chapter Voice in National Organization olden Gate Audubon Society, founded in 1917, has been a chapter of the National Audubon Society (NAS) for more than half a century. As such, we share many members — NAS members in San Francisco and the East Bay automatically be- come GGAS members and receive The Gull — and we work towards the common goals of protecting birds and other wildlife and their habitats. Perhaps most importantly, GGAS, like other Audubon chapters across the nation, serves as a critical grassroots force for important wildlife conservation issues in the Bay Area. For years, GGAS members have made their voices heard in support of common “Audubon” objectives — from local issues, such as the creation of East Shore State Park or the restoration of Yosemite Slough, to critical national issues, such the restoration of the Klamath Basin. GGAS and NAS have worked closely on many important Bay Area issues, from wetlands protection to joint Bird-a-thons. In fact, GGAS was central to the conception and establish- ment of NAS’ San Erancisco Bay Restoration office, and we work closely with NAS staff in San Erancisco on protecting and restoring the Bay. Some of you may be aware of a movement among some Audubon chapters called “Take Back Audubon” (TBA). TBA supporters believe that chapters — the very grassroots of the Audubon family — do not have a large enough voice in shaping the direction of our national organization. TBA’s stated mission is to “restore a true partnership between the independent Ghapters and the National Audubon Society through a real voice in the NAS organization and in all decisions that affect Ghapters.” TBA has initiated a proxy campaign in an attempt to elect nine TBA-selected candidates to the NAS Board this year. These candidates will run against NAS’ Board candidates, who will be announced in a direct mailing to NAS members this month. TBA has also proposed five resolutions for NAS Board consideration on December 6 that address issues of communica- tion, partnership. Board reform, grassroots empowerment, and the dues share. TBA is seeking proxy votes from NAS members that can be cast in support of the TBA candidates and reso- lutions. The Board of GGAS has discussed the TBA issue in the context of our own relationship with National Audubon Society and has taken no position on TBA at this time. Importantly, the NAS Board has convened a special committee to respond to many of the concerns that TBA and other Audubon chapters have raised, and the GGAS Board is anxious to hear this committee’s proposals for partnership. The GGAS Board takes no position on the TBA proxy request and has not reviewed its candidates or resolutions. The GGAS Board makes no rec- ommendations on any specific action regarding TBA. Nonetheless, our Board believes that it is important that you, as members of GGAS, be aware of the issues that have been raised within the Audubon family. GGAS’ leadership wants to ensure that chapters maintain a strong role in shaping the mission and work of NAS, and we want GGAS to continue to build mutually beneficial part- nerships with NAS. We value our long-standing relationship with National Audubon Society and believe we can continue to work together effectively to accomplish our mutually shared goals — the long-term protection of wildlife and wild places. by Elizabeth Murdock Executive Director If you would like to learn wore about Take Back Audubon, please xnsit their website at umm'.smbas.ora/tha. For information about how NAS is collaborating with chapters and on the NAS Board nominees, visit u'unv.audubon.org. For additional information on GGAS’ work with NAS, please visit our website at unvwgoldengateandubon.org or contact me directly. 2 . THE GULL NOVEMBER 2003 GGAS Efforts Continue at Alameda Wildlife Refuge J n February 2003, GCJAS’ Friends ol the Alameda Wildlife HefLige (FAWR) Committee CIbair l.eora Feeney and Conservation Director Artiuir Feinstein traveled to Wasbin^ton, D.C. to urge U.S. I'isb and Wildlile Service (USFWS) ollicials and tbc LI. S. Navy to ar- range lor tbe transler ol the refuge to tbe Serviee within tbe year. Ifut while these agency ollicials support tbe creation ol an ollicial national wildlile reluge at Alameda, tbe process has been slowed by the question ol contaminants on reluge lands and a de- bate about who will be responsible for clean- ing them up. GGAS staff and FAWR committee mem- bers continue to encourage the Service and the Navy to resolve the clean-up issues and move forward with transferring this special property to USFWS. FAWR is also working with USFWS biologists at the refuge to restore the site and monitor wildlife popula- tions. Vigilance, tenacity and lots of patience FAWH has raised funds to install large warning signs for boaters at Alameda Wildlife Refuge. seem to be the re(|uiretl com- |ionenls lo keep tbe dretim moving lorwtird. 1 he 2003 year h;is been very |)roduclive ;it Akimetki’s refuge. Howard Sbip[rey, wildlife cinematographer, has taken 40-plus hours of footage, creat- ing a wonderful archive of the refuge’s natural resources for luture editing. I’he lilm includes incredible Great Blue Heron and Avocet nesting behavior and much more. Paul Matznerfrom the Oakland Museum’s Nature Sounds department and Idan Dugan, sound engineer, spent nearly nine hours on two days recording Least Tern vo- calizations and other sounds at the refuge. Among research projects, there is an investi- gation of Least Tern prey fish, monitoring Least Tern breeding success, and at least monthly documentation of pelican and seal numbers using tbe breakwater in the evening. FAWR Gommittee members continue to provide the lifeblood of GGAS’ efforts to pro- tect the refuge. Volunteers are conducting monthly work parties to keep Least Tern habi- tat suitable for nesting and clean up debris REFUGE, continued on page 5 Christmas Bird Counts Oakland: Sunday, December 14 • San Francisco: Tuesday, December 30 o you like getting out into the field to watch birds? Do you enjoy meeting other birders of various skill levels and learning about new areas to bird? Do you enjoy observing the birds visit- ing your backyard feeders? Do you enjoy eat- ing a hot and hearty meal after a day in the field? Do you like to gather information on birds that will help protect habitat in our communities? If you answer yes to any of these questions, please join us for one or both of this year’s Christmas Bird Counts! Golden Gate Audubon Society (GGAS) will hold two Christmas Bird Counts (CBC), one in San Francisco and one in Oakland. Anyone can participate regardless of birding skill. Notices, with sign-up details, will be mailed in early November to all who have participated in the past five years. Anyone else wanting to participate should contact the GGAS office at 510.843.2222 or ggas@goldengateaudubon.org. On a CBC, birders record as many spe- cies and individuals as possible in one day in a circle that covers a 15-mile diameter. The San Francisco CBC attempts to count all the birds from San Bruno to the Golden Gate. The Oakland CBC covers the area from Pt. Isabel to the Oakland Airport and from Trea- sure Island to Lafayette. We break into teams led by local experts to search fields, shore- lines, suburbs, reservoirs and mountain trails for wintering birds. Others stay at home and count the birds coming to their bird feeder. After a day of birding, everyone gets together at the informal count dinner (good, whole- some and reasonably priced!). At the dinner, we tally the total species seen and each group shares stories of their bird sightings and ad- ventures. Who has the funniest CBC experience, who has the "best bird or a new bird for their area, or who had the tastiest noon-time treats? Some groups of partici- pants have been covering the same area for so many years it is as much a social event as a bird count. New participants enjoy meet- ing other birders and learning good locations to bird. Although we have fun, there is a se- rious side too. All the information we collect is submitted to the National Audubon Soci- ety and made available to researchers studying bird distribution and population trends. Some information is used by land managers and environmental acthists to pro- tect our local wildlife. We look fonvard to you joining our Christmas Bird Counts! Alan Hopkins Compiler for the San Francisco CBC; Dave Quady and Bob Lewis Co-Compilers for the Oakland CBC THE GULL NOVEMBER 2003 3 Rachel Hurt Meet GGAS’ New Grassroots Organizer GGAS has a new volunteer who is working to coordinate our volunteer efforts and to expand opportunities for GGAS members to become more involved in our chapter's great diversity of volunteer activist programs. Jenn Rosenberg, an environmental attorney who recently relocated to the Bay Area, is devoting two days a week to GGAS as our volunteer Grassroots Organizer. She currently is helping organize volunteers for the November 1 S'*" Save the Quail Restore-A-Thon and working to expand and streamline GGAS’ volunteer programs, which range from environ- mental clean-ups and restoration to conservation committees, field trips, environmental education and more. Jenn grew up in Oregon’s Willamette Valley and is a graduate of Willamette University, where she majored in art with a focus on black and white photography. She moved to San Francisco from Boulder, Colorado after earning a law degree from the University of Den- ver. In Boulder, she worked with groups to advocate for the protection of Whooping Crane habitat along the Central Flyway and to protect prairie dogs in Colorado. Jenn also has a particular interest in marine conservation issues. If you would like to become more involved in GGAS’ volunteer activist programs, e-mail Jenn directly at jrosenberg@goldengateaudubon.org or ggas@goldengateaudubon.org. Welcome Jenn! AQUATIC PARK, continued from page I body weight during its migratory journey. It is essential for birds to build up their body fat during the winter months to prepare for spring and fall migrations and summer breed- ing season. Excessive disturbances can interfere with feeding and lead to death dur- ing migratory flight or failure to reproduce. Every year, Berkeley’s Aquatic Park pro- vides a home to as many as 1 ,700 water birds at any one time during the migratory season. Isolated from the Bay yet connected by cul- verts, it is perhaps the only such body of water in the east central part of the Bay that pro- vides relatively calm waters for waterbirds during high tides and storms, as well as roost- ing and feeding habitats at all times. For that reason, we believe it is one of the most impor- tant water bird habitats in the Bay and worthy of protection. The Berkeley City Council has already acted to protect this important habi- tat by prohibiting water skiing on the big lagoon during the waterfowl migratory season from September through April. Recently, the Berkeley High School Women’s Crew (BI IWC) applied to the Ber- keley Department of Parks and Recreation for a 10-year lease for crew practices in Aquatic Park. Previously, the crew team used Lake Merritt for practice. The team’s prac- tice schedule, extending from September to May, coincides exactly with the time when water birds need the lagoon. The Department of Parks and Recreation asked a wildlife consulting firm to analyze the potential impacts. The consultant’s re- port concluded that the impacts could be significant: During the practice periods, the crew boat activity will greatly reduce the amount of open water habitat available for open-water birds in Aquatic Park and the amount of time that they can spend feeding. Many will probably leave the main lagoon, and those that remain will be flushed to the edges, where they are subject to repeated dis- turbance by park users and dogs. Only a limited number of the birds that flush from the main lagoon could be sup- ported by tbe adjacent, small basins and most would likely move to the Bay. As noted above, the repeated flushing of birds of! the water and the reduction in feeding time would reduce the en- ergy they have available for migration. The addition of crew team practices at the park would result in an overall in- crease in the number of hours each day that boats are on the water. This would decrease the number of hours that birds are able to feed and rest on the main lagoon without being disturbed... Based on the evidence of this report, GGAS has offered to work with the BHWC to find an alternative solution that works for both the birds and Berkeley High students. When we learned about this new threat to Aquatic Park, GGAS and the Sierra Glub approached the parents of the BHWG, ex- pressed our concern and offered to help them find a new location. With the help of Berke- ley Mayor Tom Bates, the Lake Merritt location seems once again to be viable for the crew team. The East Bay Regional Park Dis- trict is building a new boating center on the Oakland Estuary, and that too may provide an alternate site. The Park District has ex- pressed to us a willingness to house the crew. We believe that the crew team has \iable alternatives to Aquatic Park that have far fewer environmental impacts. We urge the team to work with us, the Sierra Glub and the Gity of Berkeley in identifying and achiexang the use of one of those alternatives. If the city of Ber- keley decides to move forward on the lease, however, we will insist that they prepare a full Environmental Impact Report in order to iden- tify the potential impacts, mitigations for those impacts and Gable alternatives. How You Can Help If you share our concern for the fate of the water birds of Aquatic Park, please write Mayor Tom Bates and the Berkeley Gity Gouncil to express your concern. If you are a Berkeley resident, please write your Gouncilperson directly. The address is: Mayor Tom Bates or Gouncilperson 2180 Milvia Street, 5''^ floor Berkeley, GA 94704 If you have any questions, please feel free to call Arthur Feinstein at the GGAS office at 510.843.6551. By Arthur Feinstein Consen/ation/Education Director 4 THE GULL NOVEMBER 2003 PROGRAMS Anne McTavish ^ou wont want to miss cithcT ()1 the Novc'in- mcltocl, the broad, low area in the Coa^ ist ber membership programs. We meet socially at 7 p.m. Programs begins at 7:30 p.m. b'or more inlormation aboLit upcoming events or detailed directions to cither location, ]:>lease see our web page, ^'ou may also check lor up- dates online at www.goldengateaudubon.org/ Cbapter/programs2003-2004.htm. San Francisco San Francisco meetings are held in the County Fair building at Strybing Arboretum in Golden Gate Park, 9*'’ Avenue at Lincoln Way. Directions are available online at v\ww. strybing.org/visiting/page2.html. Friday, November 14 Ken Lajoie, “The Origin of the San Francisco Bay: Only 10,000 Years Old and Leaving Soon" Ken Lajoie, geologist, recently retired from 30 years of service to the U. S. Geological Survey, and expert on episodic natural events, will speak. Just 10,000 years ago, near the end of the last ice age, sea level was about 350 feet lower than it is today and there was no bay. At that time, large camels, mam- moths, mastodons, ground sloths and bison roamed the broad inland valleys now occu- pied by the bay. As continental glaciers Panges ol Gcntral Galilornia filled with wa- ter to form the bay. Probably within the next 2,000 years, the hay will drain away through the Golden Gate as sea level falls with the onset of the next ice age. The oldest archeo- logical sites in the bay basin are about 5,000 years old, but it’s quite likely that early peoples occupied Gentral Galilornia at least 1 5,000 years ago - before the hay existed. Berkeley Berkeley meetings are held at the Northhrae Gommunity Ghurch, 941 The Alameda (be- tween Solano and Marin). Directions are avail- able at wwv\'.northbrae.org/directions.html. Thursday, November 20 Dr. Richard Tenaza, “Birds of East Africa" Dr. Richard Tenaza, professor of biological sciences at the University of the Pacific, takes us on a journey through the savannas, moun- tains and Rift Valley lakes of East Africa in search of the bird life that dwells in these diverse landscapes. Having led over 20 trips to the region. Dr. Tenaza presents an instruc- tive photographic exploration of over 200 species of birds — their behavior, their habi- tats, and the associated mammalian wildlife. Neotropical Birding Panama in March We are pleased to offer an eight-day trip to Panama to experience the exuberant bird, animal and plant life of the isthmus bridging North and South America. The first three nights will be at the Canopy Tower, a spectacular ecotourism lodge in Soberania National Park, overlooking the Panama Canal and close to the best birding sites of Central Panama. From there the group will travel to the moun- tainous western region of Chiriqui. Our base in Chiriqui will be Villa Marita in Boquete, ideally located for exploring the highland cloud forests and coffee plan- tations, where we may see Resplendent Quetzal and Three-wattled Bellbird. Our guide in Panama will be Rosabel Kaufmann, a skilled birding trip leader and a director of Panama Audubon Society. Some of our Panama Audubon Society friends will join us for a birding outing and for dinner on our last night in Panama. We will fly to Panama from San Francisco on March 15, 2004, returning on March 22. The cost, including airfare, is ®2,600 per person, double occupancy. Participants of all levels of experience and interest are welcome. For the detailed itinerary and trip applica- tion, please call trip leader Steve Margolin at 530.342.6476. REFUGE, continued from page 3 washed ashore during storms and high tides. Volunteers are developing FAWR’s Web site and reaching out to the local Alameda com- munity to connect them with this unique treasure and build awareness about the refuge campaign. Fundraising is also an important part of our work. Recently FAWR raised funds for large signs that have been installed to inform boaters of the appropriate and le- gal distance to keep from disturbing birds and seals using the breakwater. This season for the endangered Galifor- nia Least Tern was remarkably long. We obseiwed the first nest on May 10, and the last youngster fledged on August 20. The fi- nal report is not yet available, but it is estimated that 179 chicks Hedged (range: min. 104 and max. 253). The endangered Brown Pelican also returned to use the ref- uge: we had over 700 pelicans using the breakwater as their traditional night roost in early September — the highest September count in three years. Western gulls and many other resident birds also nested on the ref- uge this year, and Peregrine Falcons hunted on the property. Harbor Seals hauled out, and late this last March, a ver\' young seal pup was seen with an adult resting on the island breakwater. The Alameda Refuge is trulv a unique place — and GGAS remains hopeful that we can win it the long-term protection it deser\'es. How You Can Help For more information on wavs vou can sup- port FAWR's conser\'ation and education ef- forts, \isit \\a\-w.fawT.orgor call Leora Feeney at 510.522.8525. by Leora Feeney THE GULL NOVEMBER 2003 5 FIELD TRIPS Susan Groves Birding for Kids at Strybing Arboretum San Francisco Saturdays, November 1 and December 6 San Francisco Nature Education Leaders: Nancy DeStefanis, Angie Geiger, Scott Walker; Strybing Arboretum Docent: Darin Dawson 41 5.876.5220, myblueherons@yahoo.com 9—1 1 a.m. Meet at the front gate of the Arboretum for this regular first Saturday of the month bird and nature hike. For ages 7 and older. Details in September Gull. Elkhorn Slough National Estuarine Research Reserves Monterey County Saturday, November 1 Leader: Rick Fournier, 831 .632.2473, www.montereybirdingadventures.com Meet at 8:30 a.m. at the Elkhorn Slough Na- tional Estuarine Research Reserves Visitor Center. This is one of California’s prime birding locations! Creat trip for all levels of birders. From the Bay Area take Hwy. 101 south from San Jose. After the town of San Martin and before Gilroy, exit west on Hwy. 1 52 going toward Watsonville. From Watsonville, take G1 2 (Salinas Rd.) south to Elkhorn Road to the Reserve’s Visitor's Center. [$] Strybing Arboretum San Francisco Sunday, November 2 and December 7 GGAS co-leaders: Allan Ridley, Rick Ferrick; Strybing Arboretum Docents: Linda Lyons, Helen McKenna. 415.566.3241 Meet at 8 a.m. at the front gate of the Arbore- tum for this regular first Sunday of the month half-day trip. Details in September Gull. Carpool. If you can share a ride or if you need a ride, call Susan Groves at 510.654.5954. [$] Entrance fee required. Las Gallinas Sewer Ponds Marin Saturday, November 1 5 Leader: Hugh Cotter 41 5.931 .7736, htcotter@sbcglobal.net Meet at 8:30 a.m. at the parking lot for this half-day trip. We ll see a variety of water birds, raptors and more in migration. Beginners welcome. Take 101 north and exit at Lucas Valley Drive. Go east on Smith Ranch Rd. to the end. Take a sharp left to the sewage treatment ponds, just before the county park. Drive past the headquarters to the parking lot on the left. Birding and Biking the Bay Trail Albany to Richmond Saturday, November 15 Leader: Jeffrey Black, 510.526.7068 Meet at 9: 1 5 a.m. at the old Middle School at the corner of Jackson and Buchanan in Albany for this half day outing. We’ll ride about 10-12 flat miles stopping to view win- tering shorebirds and ducks along the Bay, in wetlands and estuaries. Suitable for be- ginners. Rain cancels. Please wear a helmet. Pt. Reyes National Seashore Marin County Saturday, November 22 Leader: Rusty Scalf 510.666.9936, rscalf@jps.net Meet at 8:30 a.m. at Five Brooks Pond. We will also bird Olema Marsh, the Visitor’s Center and Limantour. Bring a lunch and liq- uids (no distilled spirits, please.). Five Brooks Pond is just south of Olema on Shore- line Hwy./Rte. 1 . It is marked by a sign. Briones Regional Park Contra Costa County Sunday, November 23 Leader: Bob Lewis 510.845.5001, Rlewis0727@aol.com Meet at 8 a.m. at the Bear Valley Rd. entrance to the park. First parking lot inside the park. We’ll look for winter birds. Half day trip. From Orinda, go north on Camino Pablo. Turn right on Bear Creek Rd. 4.5 miles, then right again into the park. [$] East Bay Drivers/riders meet at 7:30 at Rockridge BART station. Wednesdays At The Marsh Arrowhead Marsh, Alameda County Wednesday, November 26 Leader: Courtenay Peddle, 510.532.891 1 (no calls after 9 p.m.), capeddle@there.net Meet at 9:30 a.m. for a 2 1/2 hour stroll. We should see lots of shorebirds and perhaps Clapper Rail. Bring scope if you have one. All levels of birders welcome. Take 1-880 south to Hegenberger and then west on Hegenberger to Doolittle Drive. Right on Doolittle, right onto Swan Way. Left into MLK park. Drive to end for Arrowhead Marsh parking lot. Coyote Hills Regional Park Fremont Saturday, November 29 Leader: Anne Hoff 510.845.5908, Anne2210B@cs.com Meet at 9 a.m. at the Visitor Center parking lot. Coyote Hills is a unique park with fresh water marsh and salt pond habitat. We should see ducks, shorebirds, wintering songbirds, raptors. Bring lunch and liquids. Beginners welcome. Heavy rain cancels. From the East Bay take 1-880 south to Rt. 84/ Dumbarton Bridge exit. Turn right and continue west. Exit on Paseo Padre Pkwy. Turn right and continue north one mile, left on Patterson Ranch Rd. to Coyote Hills. Aquatic Park San Francisco Sunday, November 30 Leader: SF Maritime National Historical Park Ranger Carol Kiser 415.561.7100 or 561.7104 Meet at 9:30 a.m. at the foot of the Hyde Street Pier (Hyde & Jefferson) for this be- ginners bird walk. Discover birds next door to the urban enHronment. Approximately two hour walk. Dress in layers. Trip is wheelchair accessible. 0 THE GULL NOVEMBER 2003 Gray Lodge & Sacramento Wildlife Refuges Sutter, Butte and Glenn Counties Saturday and Sunday, December 13 & 14 Leaders: Steve and Renee Margolin 530.342.6476 We will be looking for wintering geese (lour species), lundra Swans, a variety of ducks, raptors and Sandhill Cranes, bdr this two- day trip, meet on Saturday at 9 a.m. in lot #14 at Cray Lodge. We will earavan through Gray Lodge Wildlife Refuge on Saturday, and then visit some other sites in Sutter, Butte and Glenn Counties so make sure you have plenty of gasoline before arriving at Gray Lodge. There is no lodge in Gray Lodge. Bring lunch, snacks, liquids, scopes and clothes appropraite for the Sacramento Valley in December (cold, with wind and rain always possible). Heavy rain cancels trip. You may join us for both days or just one day. Drive east on 1-80 15 miles beyond Davis to Route 99 exit. Go north 52 miles on Route 99 to the town of Gridley. Turn left (west) on Colusa Hwy and continue five miles to Pennington Rd. Turn left and follow signs to Gray Lodge Wildlife Refuge. Proceed through the checking station and continue to parking lot #14. [$] GGAS Gift Memberships I his holiday season, give your nature-loving friends a gift they will enjoy the whole year and which will eontrihule to local hahilal conservation and environmental education! Through a one-year gilt membership to ( lolden ( late Audubon Society, your friends and family can enjoy 10 issues of I he ('ward RS, ALA, (ES; JL, SJ); and at Pigeon Pt Lighthouse, SM, (RT). Observers found 3 Vesper Sparrows: two from the PRNS Lighthouse, MRN, on Sept 3rd (RS) and 28th (MS) and the 3rd from a Montara, SM, yard on Sept 30th (AJ). A Black- throated Sparrow was found at the Farallons, SF, on Sept 27th (PP). By far the most excit- ing sparrow was a Baird’s Sparrow (Ammodramus bairdii), found Sept 28th on the Farallons, SF (PP). According to Small (1994), there are only 4 previous California records of this species, including 1969 and 1991 records from the Farallons. Indigo Buntings turned up in 3 locations on Sept 4th and 5th; at the Farallons, SF (PP); atop Mt. Davidson, SF (PS); and at the Fish Docks, PRNS, MRN (RS). Tlie most remark- able bunting of the month was a Painted Bunting (Passerina ciris), seen Sept 15th at the Farallons, SF (PP). Migrant watchers at the New Willows, PRNS, MRN, were treated to a Dickcissel on Sept 6th and 7th (mob). Those same 2 days, a Bobolink was at nearby Abbott’s lagoon (JM; RS). Three more Bobolinks made landfall on the Farallons, SF, on the 27th (PP). An Orchard Oriole spent Sept 19-21 in Lin- coln Park, SF (DeM; AH). On Sept 27th, 2 more Orchards touched down on the Farallons (PP). We conclude this month’s installment with a Sept 29th report of a black-backed Lesser Goldfinch. This subspecies apparently came from Texas to sample the California cui- sine at a San Rafael, MRN, feeder (MJR). Wood Warbler Siqhtinqs Bay-breasted Warbler mob 9/27-29 Nunes Ranch, Tennessee Warbler PRNS. MRN 9/15,16 Middle L, GGP, SF JC; GD Blackpoll Warbler 9/24 Montara Flower Fields, SM AJ 9/3-7 Lighthouse, PRNS, MRN mob 9/25 Mendoza Ranch, KH 9/4,15,26 Farallons, SF PP PRNS, MRN 9/5 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, BF 9/26 Farallons, SF PP MRN 9/27-29 Nunes Ranch, mob 9/15 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, JM PRNS, MRN MRN 9/28 Fish Docks, PRNS, MRN ST 9/15 Coyote Hills RP, ALA JMS Virginia’s Warbler 9/16,17 Mendoza Ranch, PRNS, JR, BB 9/4 Farallons, SF PP MRN 9/12 Mt Davidson, SF BF 9/21 Hayward RS, ALA JL, BR Lucy's Warbler 9/21 Lighthouse, PRNS, MRN KG; CC 9/6 New Willows, PRNS, MRN mob 9/21 Rodeo Lagoon, MRN BL 9/15 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, JM 9/25 Fitzgerald Marine Reserve. RT MRN Moss Beach, SM Northern Parula 9/25-29 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, KH; mob 9/ 1 McLaren Park, SF KMK MRN Chestnut-sided Warbler 9/27,28 Mendoza Ranch, PRNS, DA. MWE, 9/4 Farallons, SF PP MRN ST 9/6-7 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, LF, DB, 9/27,28 Fish Docks, PRNS, MRN RS, DA, MRN PB, RS MWE, ST 9/1 1 Lighthouse, PRNS, MRN RS 9/28,29 Drake's Beach, PRNS. ST; mob 9/1 1 Fish Docks, PRNS, MRN DWN MRN 9/20-26 L Merced, SF AH; BH. BF Black-and-white Warbler 9/27 Nunes Ranch, RS, CC, 9/15 Pilarcitos Creek, SM RT PRNS, MRN DA, MWE 9/23, 27 Cwl Cyn. Bodega Bay, DH; mob 9/27 Fish Docks, PRNS, MRN RS, DA, SCN 9/25-29 Pilarcitos Creek, SM RT; ADM 9/21 Muir Beach, MRN DMK Magnolia Warbler 9/26 Farallons. SF PP 9/3-5 Lighthouse, PRNS, MRN RH; RS 9/28 Rockville Park, Fairfield, RS 9/4, 26 Farallons, SF PP SCL 9/5-7 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, mob American Redstart MRN 9/4,15,26 Farallons, SF PP 9/1 1 Lighthouse, PRNS, MRN RS 9/4-6 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, JW; RS, 9/25 Merrie Way, SF GD MRN ST Cape May Warbler 9/5,6 Fish Docks RS; ST 9/26 Farallons, SF PP 9/6 Campbell Cove, SCN DN 9/27-29 Fish Docks, PRNS, MRN mob 9/6 Bodega Bay Marine Lab, DN Black-throated Blue Warbler SCN 9/20 Owl Cyn, Bodega Bay, RR 9/7 Mt Davidson, SF PS SON 9/27 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, RS ,CC, 9/27 Nunes Ranch, PRNS, RS MRN DA, MWE MRN 9/28 Fish Docks, PRNS. MRN ST Blackburnian Warbler Ovenbird 9/26 Farallons, SF PP 9/15 Lighthouse, PRNS, MRN JM Prairie Warbler Northern Waterthrush 9/6-9 Upper New Willows, mob 9/2 Stevens Creek, MiR PRNS, MRN Mountain View, SCL Palm Warbler 9/12 Jewel L, Tilden Park, CC ES 9/24 Abbott's Lagoon, PRNS, ES Kentucky Warbler MRN 9/26 Farallons, SF PP 9/26 Farallons, SF PP Connecticut Warbler 9/28 Lighthouse, PRNS, MRN MS 9/26 Farallons, SF PP Abbreviations for Observers: DA, David Armstrong: DAs. Dick Ashford; KA. Ken Archibald; BB, Bob Battagin; DB. Dennis Braddy: KB, Ken Burton; MB. Matt Brady: PB, Patricia Braddy; TB. Tim Behr; CC, Chris Conard: HC. Hugh Cotter; JC. Josiah Clark; JuC, Judi Cooper: LC, Les Chibana; LoC. Lori Conrad: NC. Nick Cleland; ADM. Al DeMartini; CD. Gary Deghi; JD. Jim Danzenbaken AE. Al Eisner; MWE, Mark Eaton: BF, Brian Fitch; HF. Harry Fuller: LF. Leslie Flanche; MF. Mike Feighner; RF, Rich Ferrick; KG. Kevin Guse; SG. Steve Glover; TG, Tom Gradelly; AH. Alan Hopkins; BH. Bob Hall; DH, David Hofmann; KH. Keith Hansen: KrH. Kristi Hein; LH. Lisa Hug; RH. Roger Harshaw; SH. Steve Huckabone: AJ. Alvaro Jaramillo; PJ, Paul Jones; SJ. Sheila Junge; BL, Bill Legge; CL. Cindy Lieurance: CDL. Calvin Lou; DL. Don Lewis; JL. John Luther: LL. Les Lieurance: PLT. Peter LaTourrette: RL. Robin Leong: DM. Dan Murphy: DMI, David McIntyre: DMK. David McKenzie: DeM. Dennis Meehan: JM. Joe MoHan; KMK. KeNrin McKereghan: PM. Peter Metropulos; PMC. Pat McCullough; DN, Dan Nelson; DWN, David Nelson; KO, Kris Olson; CP. Courtenay Peddle; BP. Bob Power: JP, John Poole; PR Peter Pyle; BR. Bob Richmond: BoR, Bob Reiling; DR. Don Reinberg: JR. Jean Richmond: JaR. James Restivo: KR. Kathy Robertson; MR, Mark Rauzon; MJR. Mary Jo Rippon; MiR, Mike Rogers: RR, Ruth Rudesill; DS. David Suddjian; DSi. Dan Singer; ES. Emilie Strauss: JMS. Jean-Marie Spoelman; MS, Michael Stevenson; PS. Paul Saraceni; RS. Rich Stallcup: RoS. Roberta Seals; RuS. Rusty Scalf; RT, Ron Thom; RyT, Ryan Terrill; ST. Scott Terrill; MU, Myra Ulvang; DVP. David Vander Piuym: AW, Alan Wight; DW. Denise Wight; DaW, Dave Weber; JW. Jim White; NW. Natalie White: MZ. Matt Zlatunich Semicolons separate original olysen’er(s) from subsequent ohsen'er(s). Ahhreviatiun "moh" - many ohserx'ers: "ooh" = other ohsen'crs. Infonnation is compiled from Birdliox transcripts and regio7Uil Ustsen's: the author apologizes for any errors or omissions. Abbreviations for Counties and Others: ALA, Alameda; BBA, Breeding Bird Atlas: CBC, Christmas Bird Count; CC. Contra Costa; Cr, Creek: Cyn. Canyon; GGP. Golden Gate Park; L. Lake; MRN. Marin; MTY, Monterey; N.. North; NAP. Napa; Pt. Point; PRNS. Point Reyes National Seashore: RP. Regional Park; Rd. Road: Res. Reservoir; RS. Regional Shoreline: SB. State Beach; SCL. Santa Clara; SF. San Francisco: SM, San Mateo; SOL. Solano; SON, Sonoma; SP. State Park; SR. State Reserve THE GULL NOVEMBER 2003 9 BACKYARD BIRDER Meg Pauletich -- . hy do we have so many crows l/|/ all of a sudden?” my birding and non-birding friends ask me. Since 1 have been doing the annual Audubon Christmas Count in Orinda for over 25 years, I, too, have noticed the emergence of a larger number of American Crows along with their cousins, the Common Ravens. 1 remember Nancy Conzett, a former Gull editor who led our count for several years, saying she dreaded standing up at the count dinner imitating a raven’s call. We had seen one on our count and a raven was so seldom seen that it needed all sorts of verification, including its call! There are probably many factors at work in the spread of American Crows into urban areas. In California they have been concen- trated in the Central Valley, where they drove farmers to desperate measures as they raided crops. Urban sprawl has moved closer to these farmlands and even replaced many acres. Since members of the crow family are omnivorous (they will eat virtually anything except green plants), it stands to reason that they can be quite fulfilled in concert with people. And since they travel in flocks, they share the bounty with their family members, which ensures success in rearing their young. In urban settings they certainly have fewer enemies, such as farmers with big guns or bawks. In fact, they roost in huge numbers, creating enough droppings and noise to be labeled pests. Some areas in the world even have crow shoots! The crow genus, Corvus, includes crows, ravens, magpies, jays and nutcrackers. The crow family in North America consists of five species of crow (the sixth is the Mexican Crow, which often appears near the border) and two ravens, the Common Raven and the Chihuahuan Raven. The most northern populations of crows migrate south in win- ter, while other populations exist year-round in their home territories. Some populations of crows breed cooperatively. This means that previous years’ broods will help raise their younger siblings, even staying on when they American Crow, S’an Bruno Mountain. become reproductively mature at 1 to 2 years of age. Other flocks are not so family-ori- ented, an interesting topic for further scientific study. Crows have a reputation for being “intel- ligent,” at least as far as that applies to other “bird brains.” Many tales persist regarding their cleverness in recognizing hunting de- coys, avoiding them and knowing hunters’ intents. Experimenters have found that crows learn “tricks” based on reinforcement more quickly and easily than other birds. Here’s one example: the Cornell Lab of Ornithol- ogy has a brave man who has banded American Crow nestlings for years. This Hock of American Crows actually recognizes this chap’s car and announces his presence to the flock by flying in circles and making a tre- mendous noise. They mob him in groups of 75 to 100 as he climbs a tree to “borrow” a brood for measuring and banding. He de- serves hazard pay! Crow calls are guttural and harsh for song- birds, but individuals have a wide repertoire of calls. In captivity they have been found to be excellent mimics of the human voice and other sounds. Strangely, they rarely exhibit this in the wild. They are also amazing fly- ers, among the best at avian aerobatics. They seem to enjoy tbe art of tumbling in tbe air immensely. Possibly the biggest threat to American Crow populations is West Nile virus. Tbe ill- ness strikes them hard and fast, so they are a good indicator species for areas likely to be hot spots for the virus. This is something bi- ologists in California will be looking at in the coming years as West Nile virus spreads our way. Whether you are a fan of American Crows or not, there is something to be admired in their depth of “personality,” their joie de vivre, their cleverness and their ability to co-exist with humans when many other species can- not. Along with the ubiquitous cockroach, crows and other members of their genus will probably be among the last survivors on earth! Donations Thank you for your generous donations to support our many conservation, education and birding activities! Golden Eagle ($1000 and more) Kevin & Susan Consey {stock donation for Bay-Delta Litigation and general operating fund), Arthur Feinstein & Ruth Vose (Bay-Delta Litigation.) Peregrine Falcon ($500 to $1000) Harold C. Kirker, John Luther {Bay-Delta Litigation) Least Tern ($200 to $500) Jean A. Lucken Clapper Rail ($100 to $200) Kim & Kazumi Cranney*. Elin Hansen, Dorothy Kakimoto, Steven Lanum, Marilyn Nasatir Gifts (to $100) Andrea L. Auer, David Baker {FAWRj, Susanna Bensinger, Joelle Buffa, Dr, Richard Cooper*, Dana Gardner*, Gerald & Madelon Halpern* (Bird Box), Robert & Patricia Jacobs*. Roger James, Elizabeth W. King*, Sterling Kinnell*, Robert Lewis, Frank & Sally Lopez*. Eileen C. Odegaard*, Anita Pereira*. Cora Pitcock. Richard & Janet Rosefield (FAWR), Joe Soave*, John & Jo Sudall, Emilie Strauss* (Consen^ation), Tom & Joyce Turowski*, Chrystal L. Walsh, Florine I. Williamson*. Ellen F. Yamamoto, Vera Ann Yoshii In Memory of Donald L. Dahlsten; Paula Kane Kleintjes In-Kind Frank & Janice Delfino: T-Shirts Jor which recipients made a FAWR donation Connie Diernisse: Five field guides Eugene & Akiko Makishima: 12 volumes of major bird handbooks and references John & Jo Sudall: The Audubon Folio of 30 bird paintings, plus three bird hooks Grant Sierra Club's San Francisco Bay Chapter: $3,000 for Save Gateway Valle)' * With GGAS Supporting Membership 1 O THE GULL NOVEMBER 2003 Save the Date to Save the Quail Once numerous in San Franeiseo's ixirks, ihe eliarismatie Caililornia Quail is now on the verge ot exlinetion in ihe Cily. lUil you ean help. Join Colclen Chile Aucluhon Soeiety's Save the Quail campaign aiul help us restore healthy Chililornia Quail populations in San I'laneiseo. On Saturday, Novemher 1 S, 200S, Irom 9 a.m. to 1 jr.m., OCAS will hold the lirsl-ever Save the Quail "l\estore-A- I'hon” in San Francisco. Unlike other "ihons" where people walk, run, hike, or count birds, Save the Quail Restore-A- I'hon participants will create quail habitat around the newly renovatetl 1 larding Park goll course and in the Presidio and help to raise kinds lor Ciolden Chile Audubon Society’s Save the Quail campaign. All kinds raised will he used to support CjGAS’Save the Quail campaign, which includes direct habitat restoration ellorts, outreach, education and advocacy to restore quail in San Francisco, and other con- semition efforts, such as the initiation of a captive-breeding program. Volunteers will work in two sites. At I larding Park Cfolf Course, our brand-new quail habitat restoration site, you’ll be digging, planting and watering quail-friendly plants around the golf course. At the Presidio, volunteers will work in or near the current GCAS restoration site at Quail Commons, on the fairly strc'nuous tasks ol removing ice |)lant and other wec“ds. Volunteers will also lind less strenuous tasks at both sites. You don’t need to he an expert birder or have a green thumb to Join the Restore-A- 1 hon. People ol all ages and skill levels are welcome. I’asks will vary Irom light to vigorous, including weeding, planting, watering and assisting GCAS staff with restoration and education ellorts. At the end of the day, everyone will enjoy food, prizes, and relaxing in good company. Other Ways to Help No time to volunteer? Show your appreciation and support ol the GCAS Save the Quail campaign by sponsoring a Restore-A-Thon volunteer! Every dollar means a greater chance for the sursival of the Calilornia Quail in San Francisco. Or contact the GCAS office to lind out other ways to volunteer or support Golden Gate Audubon Society. r n Save the Saturday, November 1 5, 2003 Restore-A-Thon 9 am to 1 pm O Yes! I will help save San Francisco’s quail by participating in the Restore-A-Thon. O I can work hours (maximum 4 hours). O I have raised pledges in the amount of $ per hour of work (suggested minimum pledge rate: $ 5-10 per hour). O I will sponsor myself at $ per hour or $ . flat rate. O I would like to join a work party at: O Harding Park O The Presidio O Please choose a site for me. O I would like to sponsor a Restore-A-Thon team member. O Please choose a volunteer for me @ $ per hour for 4 hours. O I will sponsor. at $ . per hour for 4 hours. FIRST NAME LAST NAME C) I can’t participate in the Restore-A-Thon but want to help! Enclosed is a check to Golden Gate Audubon Society for$ O I want to join Golden Gate Audubon Society’s conservation team and help save other Bay Area wildlife. Please send me information about how I can volunteer. NAME . ADDRESS. CITY. ZIP. PHONE . EMAIL Mail to: Golden Gate Audubon Society 2530 San Pablo Avenue, Suite G Berkeley, CA 94702 PLEASE RETURN BY NOVEMBER 12 ' OR CALL GGAS TO SIGN UP AT 510.843.2222. 1 1 THE GULL NOVEMBER 2003 1 1 BIRDS, continued from page I San Francisco Nature Education, formerly known as the Stow Lake Education Project, began three years ago with the strong sup- port of Golden Gate Audubon Society. The program started with introducing students to the Great Blue Heron eolony in Golden Gate Park. Soon teachers from all over the Gity clamored for expanded offerings. SENE responded with a full-year interac- tive environmental program that focuses on third- and fourth-graders from underserved schools and uses Golden Gate Park’s Arbo- retum and Stow Lake as natural classrooms. “Teach a child to love nature, because adults take care of the things they love.” Mrs. Terwilliger (now 94) spoke these words many years ago — and SFNE agrees. Approximately 2,000 students have participated in class- room visits and field trips. During classroom visits, children get up close and personal with the beaks, bones, wings and nests of local birds. Ghildren learn bird calls by listening to a new teaching de- vice called the Bird Song Identiflyer. Each child receives a field journal, designed by SFNE advisor Jack Laws and with color il- lustrations by GGAS member Siovahn Ruck. The children color in the loeal birds, use tbe checklist and sketch and make field notes. In the field, children are grouped in “clutches,” small groups of six or eight, each accompanied by an ex-perienced naturalist for the two-hour hike. Using binoculars and spotting scopes donated by Eagle Optics and field guide laminated cards provided by Lo- cal Birds Inc., the children delight in seeing Anna’s hummingbirds. Brown Greepers and Red-winged Blackbirds flashing their epau- lets. Their excitement is palpable. A parent chaperone wrote of SFNE’s pro- gram, “Many San Francisco children have never even been to Golden Gate Park, and your program gives them the opportunity to learn, observe and listen, and understand a big part of their world. It is amazing to watch my daughter stop and listen to a bird call, identify said bird and go on to talk about nest- ing and other habits of local bird species.” In May, as we observed the Great Blue Heron chicks branch-hopping at Stow Lake for our final trip of the year, a nine year old from Sunnyside said, “This is the best day of my life.” I felt the same way. How You Can Help SFNE is grateful to Golden Gate Audubon Society for continuing to serve as our fiscal agent and sponsoring many of our programs. SFNE always needs volunteers for the third- and fourth-grade classroom visits and field trips. For more information, visit www.sfnature.org, write info@sfnature.org, or phone 41 5.387.9160. by Nancy DeStefanis Founder and Director, SFNE WELCOME NEW MEMBERS! The GULL is the official newsletter of Golden Gate Audubon Society. As a supporting member of GGAS, you receive a subscription to The GULL, a 10 percent discount on all items purchased at our nature store, access to field trips and programs, and the opportunity to volunteer. Local members of the National Audubon Society automatically receive The GULL. Not a GGAS member yet? Contact our office at 510.843.2222 for details. GOLDEN GATE AUDUBON SOCIETY 2530 SAN PABLO AVENUE, SUITE G BERKELEY, CA 94702 Return service requested NON-PROFIT ORGANIZATION U.S. POSTAGE PAID OAKLAND, CA PERMIT NO. 1702 *^*tktk)ktif*'^*ttr**********^*SCH 5-DIGIT 94118 GGAS NAS Library California Academy Of Sciences Golden Gate Park San Francisco CA 94118 II, I, nl. .ln.llmlllul.ln.il TIME SENSITIVE MAIL