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The Yearling (1946)
In director Clarence Brown's family drama
and sensitive coming-of-age tale about a poor, struggling pioneer family
living in rural Florida in the late 1870s on a farm named "Baxter's
Island":
Ezra "Penny" Baxter (Gregory Peck)
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11 Year-Old Jody Baxter
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Orry Baxter (Jane Wyman)
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- in the opening dinner scene and after, it was obvious
that the somber, emotionally-distant and stern Mrs. Orry Baxter (Jane
Wyman) held a grudge against her immature, nature-loving,
sole and lonely 11 year-old son - Florida farm boy Jody (Claude
Jarman, Jr.) for his lazy nature, and for wanting a pet - a baby
'coon or a bear cub as a companion ("I wish I had me something
to pet and play with"); she only regarded a pet as another mouth
to feed: ("How you think we can spare rations for some critter
whereas all we can do is keep our own bellies full?"); Jody's father
Ezra "Penny" Baxter (Gregory Peck) was more supportive, kind-hearted
and loving toward his only son and reminded Orry: "Seems like you
get mighty hard on the boy at times, Orry...Well, a boy ain't a
boy too long. Leave him kick up his heels a little now. The day
will come he won't even want to...Don't be afraid to love the boy,
Orry"
- Penny mentioned the reason for Orry's uptight and
hard-edged demeanor - she was still grieving over the premature
deaths of three of their children: "Tain't easy for a woman
to have her young'uns taken away from her like that, son. It does
something to her. Makes something inside her close up tight"
- the exciting scene of Jody hunting with his father
Penny to pursue "Old
Slewfoot"
- a bear that had attacked and killed the family's calf, resulting
in the injury of the Baxter's dog Julia and the backfiring of the
gun
- when Jody and his father were out one day, he was
bitten in the arm by a rattlesnake; Penny shot and killed a doe
and used its heart and liver to treat the snakebite; after Penny
recuperated, Jody talked his father into allowing him to adopt the
doe's orphaned pet fawn: "Pa, you recollect that little fawn she
had?...Most likely it's mighty scared and lonesome and hungry...It
might be out there yet, not knowing which way to go....It won't
take much to raise it, Pa...We taken its mammy, and it weren't
no ways to blame" - Pa agreed: "It don't seem grateful to let
it starve, do it?" - in a heartwarming scene, Jody went searching
for the fawn and his face lit up when he located the fawn in some
bushes ("It's me - Jody!")
- immediately, Penny set down limits on Orry's expected
criticism of Jody's new pet: "Orry, I got one thing to say, and
then I'll have no more talk about it. The little fawn's as welcome
in this house as Jody. It's his'n, and we'll raise it without grudgement
of milk or meal. You got me to answer to do I ever hear you quarrelin'
about it. This is Jody's Fawn, just like Julie's my dog" - the
fawn quickly grew in size, but was Jody's constant companion, romping
with him in the wild, and sleeping in his bed
The Fawn Quickly Grew Larger
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And Slept in Jody's Bed
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- Jody went to ask his crippled neighbor friend
Fodderwing Forrester (Donn Gift) to name the fawn, and learned
about his friend's sudden and unexpected death; he mourned after
looking at his friend's body laid in a bed; Jody heard that Fodderwing
would have named a pet fawn Flag (because of its white tail): ("He
did name him. He said, 'A fawn has a little white flag. His
tail is a little white flag. If I had a fawn, I'd name him flag.'
He said, 'Flag the fawn is what I'd call him"") - and
that was adopted as the pet's name
- Jody's father delivered
a moving eulogy for Fodderwing at his funeral and gravesite; he specifically
mentioned Fodderwing's kind treatment of wild creatures, and said
that in the Lord's House, Fodderwing would be healed of his crippling
ailment: "O Lord, Almighty God, it ain't for us ignorant mortals
to say what's right and what's wrong. If it was any one of us to
be doin' it, we'd not have made this poor boy into a cripple. But,
Lord, in a way of speaking, you made it up to him. You give him a
way with the wild critters. You give him a sort of wisdom, made him
knowin' and gentle. And now you've seen fit to take him where being
crookedy in mind or limb don't matter. But, Lord, it pleasures us
to think now you've straightened out them legs. It pleasures us to
think on him walkin' around as easy as anyone. And, Lord, give him
a few redbirds and maybe a squirrel or a coon to keep him company
like he had here. All of us is somehow lonesome, and we know he'll
not be lonesome do he have them little wild things around him, if
it ain't askin' too much to put a few varmints in heaven. Thy will
be done. Amen"; at the conclusion of the eulogy,
Jody looked skyward toward Heaven
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Moving Funeral Eulogy for Fodderwing
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- the family struggled after a downpour of rain lasting
six days, ruining and rotting the crops; Penny offered a prayer
of hope with his family at his side as the rain finally stopped
and the sun came out: "Ma, it seems like at times a body gets struck
down so low, ain't a power on Earth can ever bring him up again.
Seems like somethin' inside him dies so he don't even want to get
up again. But he does. Ain't much of a world left for us, Orry,
but it's all we got. Let's be thankful we got any world at all"
- then, after the fawn
had been with the family and was about a year old (the "yearling"
of the film's title), it began to cause further problems - trampling
the tobacco shoots, eating the fledgling corn crop, and hopping
over fences; Penny spoke harshly to Jody about Flag's destructive
ways: ("And you know there ain't a way in the world to keep that
wild yearling from destroying 'em"); he insisted that Jody eliminate
the troublesome Flag by shooting it: ("Take the yearling out in
the woods and tie him and shoot him")
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Jody Instructed By His Father to Shoot His Beloved
Yearling Flag
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- although Jody took Flag
into the woods, instead of killing the animal, he disobeyed and
tearfully begged Flag to run away - a heart-breaking scene:
("You got to go away, Flag. You got to go away and never come back.
You're growed up now. You got to go out and find yourself a doe.
Can't all live together like I planned. You've been bad - without
meaning to be. You can make out by yourself, can't you? You'll
be all right. You're smart. Besides, I don't -- don't care for
you no more. You ain't cute like you used to be when you was little.
That's right. You go now. Ain't nobody got any use for you around
here anymore! Go on, you hear me? You go! There ain't nothin' more
I can do to save you! Go on! You're gonna get killed you stay around
here! Get out afore I have to shoot you! And don't you never come
back! Don't you never!")
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Jody Took Flag Into the Woods and Begged
Him to Run Away
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- however, Flag followed Jody home; Jody was
reprimanded for disobeying his father: "How come you not to do
what I told you?" - and his mother was instructed to kill Flag
with the two-shot double-barreled shotgun; as Jody sat in his room,
he heard a gun-shot
- however, his mother wasn't a good shot and only
seriously wounded Flag, and she apologized to Jody on the front
porch: ("I didn't mean to hurt the critter. I can't shoot straight.
You know I can't!"); his father urged
Jody: "You got to finish him, boy. You got to put him out of his
torment"; Jody grabbed the gun and chastized his parents - first
his mother: "You done it on purpose! You always hated him!" - and
then his father: "You went back on me! You told her to do it! I
hate you! I hope you die! I hope I never see you again!"
- but Jody also realized that he must shoot his beloved,
but crop-devouring, suffering pet that he had earlier rescued -
to save the farm and to put it out of its misery; he walked up
to Flag: ("It's me, flag. It's me...Jody") - and with one shell
still left in the chamber, he killed Flag (the shot was heard off-screen);
then, he dropped the gun, and ran off; in the woods, he mourned
and grieved for his lost Flag
- Pa
Baxter gave his opinion on the boy's growing up and coming-of-age
after he had fled (in despair over Flag's death) and returned
home three days later (after drifting away in a wooden canoe
and nearly starving): ("Now, you've seed how things go in the
world of men. Every man wants life to be a fine thing, and easy.
Well, 'tis fine, son... Powerful fine, but 'tain't easy. I wanted
life to be easy for you, easier than it 'twas for me. A man's heart
aches seeing his young'uns face the world, knowing they got to get
their insides tore out the way his was tore. I wanted to spare you
as long as I could. I wanted you to frolic with your yearling. I
knowed the lonesomeness be easy for you. But every man's lonesome.
What's he to do then? What's he to do when he gets knocked down?
Why, take it for his share and go on")
- when Orry returned shortly later, Penny admitted
to her that their son had grown up: "He's done come back different.
He's taken the punishment. He ain't a yearling no longer" - Jody's
mother went to his bedside to gratefully kiss, hug, and comfort him for coming home
Penny to Orry: "He ain't a yearling no longer"
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Orry Grateful To Have Her Son Back Alive
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- in the film's final fantasy scene, Jody
began to dream that he was cavorting with the young deer as the
music swelled
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"Baxter's Island" Farmsite
Hunting "Old Slewfoot"
Crippled Boy Fodderwing (Donn Gift)
Recuperating From Rattlesnake Bite - And Agreeing to Let Jody Adopt the
Orphaned Fawn as Pet
Jody's Discovery of Fawn in the Bushes
Jody After Finding the Fawn
Jody With Dead Friend Fodderwing
Jody Adopting the Name 'Flag' Suggested by Fodderwing Before He Died
Jody With His Beloved Animal Flag
The Devastating Flooded Farm - Prayer for Hope
Flag Eating Fenced-In Corn Crop
Jody's Mother - After Seriously Injuring Flag: "I didn't mean to hurt
the critter"
Jody Chastizing His Parents
Jody's Last Words to Flag: "It's me, Flag. It's me... Jody"
After Three Days, Jody Returned to His Father
Last Fantasy-Dream Sequence
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