It was not attached to an organizational body in the same way that Social Democracy or
Fabianism were, but it had strong links with the ILP, established in 1893, which became Britain's largest socialist organization.
Fabianism and Culture: A Study in British Socialism and the Arts 1884-1918.
The timbre of Miriam's narration is also at times unmistakably that of Richardson when, for example, political earnestness is tempered by irony: 'I write about socialism in an anarchist newspaper.' (6) Issues pertinent to
Fabianism surface periodically throughout this multi-volume work as Miriam identifies herself as a political journalist, 'an anti-vivisectionist', (7) an 'intermittent' (8) feminist, a woman attracted to the simple life and, finally, as a vegetarian.
The division of the working class into the rough and the respectable, the deserving and undeserving poor, was, after all, central to mainstream social welfare for much of the twentieth century and has informed political philosophies from
Fabianism to neo-liberalism.
With deepening professionalism in the 1930s and 1940s, sociology became increasingly dependent on state sponsorship and the central dialogue switched to one between professionalism and policy sociology, the latter influenced by
Fabianism and other forms of ameliorative intervention.
Her embracing of
Fabianism came after the Morices read, "with illuminating effect", all of George Bernard Shaw's works and tracts produced by the Fabian Society in London (established 1884), which were regularly debated in the socio-political and intellectual circles in which they moved.
Of course the 1880s were also the years when the modern socialist movement took off; and in its early years socialism was still a utopian idea dedicated to spiritual regeneration and the making of a 'new life', rather than the gas-and-water business of later
Fabianism or the hard grind of trade union politics.
In defining what he believed Marxism represented, Wells came out against
Fabianism: "The Municipalization of the individual, advocated by such Fabians as Mrs Besant and (in a lesser degree) Mr Bernard Shaw, was denounced as Communism" and while "Scientific Socialism aimed at equality of opportunity ...
Du Bois and his American political thought:
Fabianism and the color line.
After traipsing through Paris and listening to reactionary luminaries like Henri Bergson, he arrived as
Fabianism became the rage among undergraduates.
(8) Ian Britain,
Fabianism and Culture: A Study in British Socialism and the Arts, 1884-1918 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982), pp.
(61) See Cope, above n 2, 228; see also Fitzgerald, above n 4, 66, who calls McCawley 'an avid proponent of
Fabianism'.
George Bernard Shaw, whose
Fabianism caused the German party to reject him as a heretic, complained in 1904:
In this collection of 13 essays scholars peek behind the fantasy and find plenty, including such topics as the ideologies of gender in the Psammead Trilogy,
Fabianism and didacticism, the writing of empire, magical realism in the form of generic manipulation and mutation, comic spirituality and communicating humor, staging desire in Five Children and It, Nesbit's and Dickens's literary borrowings, parallels with the nineteenth-century moral tale, socialist utopia in The Story of the Amulet, H.R.