astroglia

Transplanted immature astroglia can secrete growth factors and provide extracellular substrates that are absent in the fibrotic lesion but that are required to support new neural circuit formation.

As the distance from the transplant increased, these were gradually replaced with the resident astroglia of the striatum.

Table Schizophrenia biomarkers Genetic Neuroimaging-structural Neuroimaging-functional Neuroimaging-spectroscopic Neuroimaging-tractographic Neuroinflammation Oxidative and nitrosative stress Neuropiasticity Apoptosis Neurochemistry Neurophysiology Neurocognition Auto-antibodies Connectomics Neuroendocrine Neuromotor Sensory integration Language and speech pathologies Microbiome Neurologic soft signs Minor physical anomalies Neuropharmacologic Neuronal integrity Microglia, astroglia, and Oligodendroglia Laterality shift Acoustic Visual and retinal pathologies Sexual functions Mortality Postmortem histopathology Metabolomics Suicide predictors Homicide predictors Aggressive behavior Addictions Comorbid physical illness Comorbid psychiatric illness

(2014) TRP channels coordinate ion signalling in astroglia. Rev.

As an illustration it was recently discovered that astroglia could promote oligodendrogenesis via secreted molecules (Jiang et al., 2016).

Functional properties of neurons derived from in vitro reprogrammed postnatal astroglia. J.

In addition, the long-term effects of ovariectomy (at 6 or 22 months after surgery) include age-dependent changes in the morphology of hippocampal astroglia and microglia, suggestive of neuroinflammation and neuroplasticity [90].

VEGF-B was not detectable in quiescent astroglia in SOD1 mice, but its expression became prominent in activated astrocytes thought to maintain survival of motor neurons after injury [31].

Garcia-Sanchez, "Immunohistochemical study of human retinal astroglia," Vision Research, vol.

McGeer, "A distinctive distribution of reactive astroglia in the precentral cortex in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis," Acta Neuropathologica, vol.

an ingredient of green tea, inhibits |3H) glutamine transport in neurons and astroglia in rat brain.