Glasgow East (UK Parliament constituency)
Glasgow East | |
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Burgh constituency for the House of Commons |
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Boundary of Glasgow East in Scotland.
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Subdivisions of Scotland | City of Glasgow |
Current constituency | |
Created | 2005 |
Member of parliament | Natalie McGarry (Independent; elected as SNP) |
Created from | Glasgow Baillieston Glasgow Shettleston |
Overlaps | |
European Parliament constituency | Scotland |
Glasgow East is a constituency of the British House of Commons, located in the city of Glasgow, Scotland. It elects one Member of Parliament (MP) at least once every five years using the first-past-the-post system of voting.
Once one of the safest seats for the Labour Party, the constituency had voted Labour since the 1930s until achieving national prominence in 2008, when a by-election saw the Scottish National Party overturn a majority of over 13,000 votes to take the seat. At the 2010 general election, Labour's Margaret Curran won the seat back from the SNP, with a renewed majority of over 11,000 votes.
In the 2015 General Election, Curran was defeated by the SNP's Natalie McGarry, who won Glasgow East with a swing of almost 31% and a majority of over 10,000.
The seat is entirely within the Glasgow City Council area, taking in the areas of Baillieston, Carmyle, Easterhouse, Parkhead, Shettleston and Tollcross.
Contents
Boundaries
Glasgow East is one of seven constituencies covering the Glasgow City council area. All are entirely within the council area.
Glasgow East covers the Glasgow City Council wards of Parkhead, Queenslie, Greenfield, Barlanark, Shettleston, Tollcross Park, Braidfauld, Mount Vernon, Baillieston, Garrowhill, Garthamlock and Easterhouse.
Prior to the 2005 general election, the city area was covered by ten constituencies, of which two straddled boundaries with other council areas. The East constituency includes the area of the former Glasgow Baillieston constituency and parts of the former Glasgow Shettleston constituency.[1] Scottish Parliament constituencies retain the names and boundaries of the older Westminster constituencies.
Baillieston has always been represented by the Labour Party, as was its predecessor Glasgow Provan from its creation in 1955. Shettleston was won by the Labour Party at every election from 1950 onwards (in 1945 it was won by the Independent Labour Party). In 2008, the Scottish National Party succeeded in winning the seat from Labour in a by-election on a very large swing. Prior to the by-election, it had been one of the safest Labour seats in the United Kingdom. At the 2010 General Election, the constituency was re-gained by Labour from the SNP's by-election victor John Mason by more than 11,000 votes by Margaret Curran.
The Glasgow East constituency contains part of the M8 motorway and main railway lines into the city centre; the home ground of Glasgow Celtic football club is within the constituency.
It is one of the most deprived constituencies in Britain. Nearly 40% of adults smoke, and on average there are 25 drug-related deaths a year.[2] Average male life expectancy is 68, five years less than the Scottish average, while in the Shettleston area it is 63.[3] A 2008 World Health Organisation report gave the average male life expectancy in Calton as 54.[4]
Members of Parliament
Election | Member[5] | Party | |
---|---|---|---|
2005 | David Marshall | Labour | |
2008 by-election | John Mason | SNP | |
2010 | Margaret Curran | Labour | |
2015 | Natalie McGarry | SNP | |
2015 | Independent |
2008 by-election
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On 28 June 2008, David Marshall MP announced he would step down because of a stress-related illness and was appointed Steward of the Manor of Northstead on 30 June 2008, thus effectively resigning from the Commons.[6] Although the seat represented Labour's third highest majority in Scotland, they faced a strong challenge from the SNP, hot on the heels of Labour's disastrous performance in the 2008 Henley by-election.[7] Nominations for candidates closed at 4pm on 9 July, and the election took place on 24 July.[8]
On 25 July 2008, and after a recount, the SNP candidate John Mason won the seat with a majority of 365 votes over the Labour Party candidate Margaret Curran.[9]
Elections
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNP | Natalie McGarry | 24,116 | 56.9 | +32.2 | |
Labour | Margaret Curran | 13,729 | 32.4 | −29.2 | |
Conservative | Andrew Morrison | 2,544 | 6.0 | +1.5 | |
UKIP | Arthur Thackeray[12] | 1,105 | 2.6 | +2.0 | |
Scottish Green | Kim Long[13] | 381 | 0.9 | N/A | |
Liberal Democrats | Gary McLelland[14] | 318 | 0.7 | −4.3 | |
Scottish Socialist | Liam McLaughlan | 224 | 0.5 | −0.9 | |
Majority | 10,387 | 24.5 | |||
Turnout | 42,417 | 60.3 | +8.3 | ||
SNP gain from Labour | Swing | +30.7 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | Margaret Curran | 19,797 | 61.6 | +19.9 | |
SNP | John Mason | 7,957 | 24.7 | -17.0 | |
Liberal Democrats | Kevin Ward | 1,617 | 5.0 | +1.5 | |
Conservative | Hamira Khan | 1,453 | 4.5 | -1.8 | |
BNP | Joe T Finnie | 677 | 2.1 | +2.1 | |
Scottish Socialist | Frances Curran | 454 | 1.4 | -0.7 | |
UKIP | Arthur Thackeray | 209 | 0.6 | +0.6 | |
Majority | 11,840 | 36.8 | |||
Turnout | 32,164 | 52.0 | +3.81 | ||
Labour hold | Swing | 3.4 |
1 Turnout compared with previous General Election in 2005, but other changes compared with the by-election.
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
SNP | John Mason | 11,277 | 43.1 | +26.1 | |
Labour | Margaret Curran | 10,912 | 41.7 | -19.0 | |
Conservative | Davena Rankin | 1,639 | 6.3 | -0.6 | |
Liberal Democrats | Ian Robertson | 915 | 3.5 | -8.3 | |
Scottish Socialist | Frances Curran | 555 | 2.1 | -1.4 | |
Solidarity | Tricia McLeish | 512 | 2.0 | N/A | |
Scottish Green | Eileen Duke | 232 | 0.9 | N/A | |
Independent | Chris Creighton | 67 | 0.3 | N/A | |
Freedom-4-Choice | Hamish Howitt | 65 | 0.2 | N/A | |
Majority | 365 | 1.4 | +45.1 | ||
Turnout | 26,219 | 42.25 | -5.95 | ||
SNP gain from Labour | Swing | 22.5 |
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labour | David Marshall | 18,775 | 60.7 | N/A | |
SNP | Lachlan McNeill | 5,268 | 17.0 | N/A | |
Liberal Democrats | David Jackson | 3,665 | 11.8 | N/A | |
Conservative | Carl Thomson | 2,135 | 6.9 | N/A | |
Scottish Socialist | George Savage | 1,096 | 3.5 | N/A | |
Majority | 13,507 | 43.7 | |||
Turnout | 30,939 | 48.2 | N/A | ||
Labour hold | Swing | N/A |
See also
Notes and references
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♯ This reference gives all recent Glasgow City Westminster election results. You select the year and then the constituency to view the result.
External links
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- ↑ Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "G" (part 1)[self-published source][better source needed]
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- ↑ BBC Scotland election coverage, Friday 25 July 2008
- ↑ election result♯ http://www.glasgow.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=10527 25Aug15
- ↑ http://electionresults.blogspot.co.uk/2013/04/glasgow-east-2015.html
- ↑ http://www.myukip.com/parliamentary-candidates-f-k.html
- ↑ http://www.eveningtimes.co.uk/news/seven-greens-bid-for-city-seats-196304n.117673520
- ↑ http://www.libdems.org.uk/list_of_selected_candidates
- ↑ election result♯ http://www.glasgow.gov.uk/index.aspx?articleid=10527 25Aug15
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- Pages with reference errors
- Use dmy dates from February 2014
- Use British English from February 2014
- Pages with broken file links
- Westminster Parliamentary constituencies in Scotland
- United Kingdom Parliamentary constituencies established in 2005
- Politics of Glasgow
- Accuracy disputes from March 2012
- Articles lacking reliable references from March 2012
- Wikipedia articles incorporating an LRPP-MP template with two unnamed parameters