Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation |
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Seal of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
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Flag of the Federal Bureau of Investigation
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U.S. Department of Justice Federal Bureau of Investigation |
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Reports to | Attorney General Director of National Intelligence |
Seat | J. Edgar Hoover Building, District of Columbia, U.S. |
Appointer | The President with Senate advice and consent |
Term length | 10 years |
Inaugural holder | Stanley Finch (BOI) John Edgar Hoover (FBI) |
Formation | 1908 (as Chief of the BOI) |
Deputy | Deputy Director |
Website | www.fbi.gov |
The Director of the Federal Bureau of Investigation is the head of the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and responsible to the Attorney General for its operations. The FBI Director is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.[1][2]
The current Director of the FBI is James Comey, who assumed office on September 4, 2013.
Contents
Responsibilities
Along with the Deputy Director, the Director ensures cases and operations are handled correctly. The Director also is in charge of staffing the leadership in any one of the FBI field offices with qualified agents. The Director briefed the president on any issues that arose from within the FBI until the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 was enacted in response to the September 11 attacks. Since then, the director reports to the Director of National Intelligence, who in turn reports to the President.[3]
Lists of officeholders
Bureau of Investigation chiefs and directors (1908 to 1935)
When the Bureau of Investigation (BOI) was established in 1908, its head was called the Chief of the Bureau of Investigation.[4] It was changed to the Director of the Bureau of Investigation since the term of William J. Flynn (1919–1921), and to its current name when the BOI was renamed FBI in 1935.
# | Picture | Name | Term [4] | Length | Notes | President(s)* |
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1 | Stanley Finch | July 26, 1908 – April 30, 1912 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | First Chief, then Director of the BOI | Theodore Roosevelt; William H. Taft | |
2 | A. Bruce Bielaski | April 30, 1912 – February 10, 1919 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | William H. Taft; Woodrow Wilson | ||
- | William E. Allen | February 10, 1919 – June 30, 1919 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Acting Director | Woodrow Wilson | |
3 | 60px | William J. Flynn | July 1, 1919 – August 21, 1921 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Woodrow Wilson; Warren Harding | |
4 | William J. Burns | August 22, 1921 – May 10, 1924 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Warren Harding; Calvin Coolidge | ||
5 | 60px | John Edgar Hoover | May 10, 1924 – June 30, 1935 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Director of the BOI | Calvin Coolidge; Herbert Hoover; Franklin D. Roosevelt |
Federal Bureau of Investigation directors (1935 to present)
The FBI Director is appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.[1][2] J. Edgar Hoover, appointed by Calvin Coolidge to the predecessor office of Director of the Bureau of Investigation in 1924, was by far the longest-serving director; he held the position from its establishment under the current title in 1935 until his death in 1972. In response to Hoover's lengthy tenure, Congress imposed a term limit of ten years for future directors, which was waived by the Senate for Robert Mueller on July 27, 2011 due to serious security concerns at that time.[5] In theory, they serve ten-year terms unless they resign, die, or are removed, but in reality, since J. Edgar Hoover, none have served a full ten years, except Robert Mueller, who served twelve years.
Picture | Name | Term[4] | Length | Notes | President(s)* | |
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1 | John Edgar Hoover | July 1, 1935 – May 2, 1972 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Director of the FBI; died from a heart attack at his Washington, D.C., home on May 2, 1972. | Franklin D. Roosevelt; Harry Truman; Dwight Eisenhower; John F. Kennedy; Lyndon Johnson; Richard Nixon | |
— | L. Patrick Gray | May 3, 1972 – April 27, 1973 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Acting Director of the FBI | Richard Nixon | |
— | William Ruckelshaus | April 30, 1973 – July 9, 1973 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Acting Director of the FBI | Richard Nixon | |
2 | Clarence M. Kelley | July 9, 1973 – February 15, 1978 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Richard Nixon; Gerald Ford; Jimmy Carter | ||
— | James B. Adams | February 15, 1978 – February 23, 1978 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Associate Director of the FBI; Acting Director | Jimmy Carter | |
3 | William H. Webster | February 23, 1978 – May 25, 1987 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Jimmy Carter; Ronald Reagan | ||
— | 60px | John E. Otto | May 26, 1987 – November 2, 1987 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Deputy Director of the FBI; Acting Director | Ronald Reagan |
4 | 60px | William S. Sessions | November 2, 1987 – July 19, 1993 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Ronald Reagan; George H.W. Bush; Bill Clinton | |
— | Floyd I. Clarke | July 19, 1993 – September 1, 1993 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Deputy Director of the FBI; Acting Director | Bill Clinton | |
5 | 60px | Louis Freeh | September 1, 1993 – June 25, 2001 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Bill Clinton ; George W. Bush | |
— | 60px | Thomas J. Pickard | June 25, 2001 – September 4, 2001 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Deputy Director of the FBI; Acting Director | George W. Bush |
6 | 60px | Robert Mueller | September 4, 2001 – September 4, 2013 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | George W. Bush; Barack Obama | |
7 | James Comey | September 4, 2013 – present | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Barack Obama |
- - Appointing Presidents in italics. Senate confirmation of nominee was required after 1972.
References
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External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Directors of the Federal Bureau of Investigation. |
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 28 U.S.C. §532 note. Confirmation and Compensation of Director; Term of Service Legal Information Institute
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 FBI Director: Appointment and Tenure Congressional Research Service
- ↑ FBI Intelligence Reform Since September 11, 2001: Issues and Options for Congress
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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