List of covered bridges in Oregon

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search

This list of Oregon covered bridges contains 50 historic covered bridges remaining in the U.S. state of Oregon, among the greatest number of any U.S. state.

Most covered bridges in Oregon were built between 1905 and 1925. At its peak, there were an estimated 450 covered bridges, which by 1977, had dwindled to 56.[1]

List

Photo Bridge County Location Built Length (ft) Crosses Coordinates Notes
150x200px Harris Benton Wren 1929 75 Marys River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP
150x200px Hayden Benton Alsea 1918 91 Alsea River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[2] NRHP
150x200px Irish Bend Benton Corvallis 1954 60 Oak Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP
150x200px Sandy Creek Coos Remote 1921 60 Sandy Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP, footbridge
150x200px Rock O' the Range Deschutes Bend 1963 42 Swalley Canal Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP, only covered bridge east of the Cascades, some consider it not to be a true covered bridge since it lacks a truss[3] privately owned and maintained covered bridge open to the public[4]
150x200px Cavitt Creek Douglas Peel 1943 70 Little River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Raw log upper supports with a portal shape for log truck passage
150x200px Horse Creek Douglas Myrtle Creek 1930 105 Myrtle Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Closed in 1968, dismantled 1987 and moved from Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. and reconstructed in 1990, open to foot traffic in city park
150x200px Milo Academy Douglas Milo 1962 100 South Umpqua River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP, Current steel bridge with a wood housing and metal roof replaces a 1920 wooden truss covered bridge at same location.[5]
150x200px Neal Lane Douglas Myrtle Creek 1939 42 South Myrtle Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Built for only $1,000. One of the shortest covered bridges in Oregon and the only Oregon covered bridge with a king post truss.[6]
150x200px Pass Creek Douglas Drain 1925 61 Pass Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. A covered bridge may date back to 1906 originally at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found., closed 1981 and rebuilt nearby in 1989.[7][8]
150x200px Rochester Douglas 3 miles (5 km) west of Sutherlin 1933 80 Calapooya Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[9] Unusual bridge design includes eight side windows with curved tops and portals with flat arched openings.[10]
150x200px Antelope Creek Jackson Eagle Point 1922 58 Little Butte Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. delisted from NRHP, formerly crossed Antelope Creek[11] relisted on NRHP 2012 after further restoration
150x200px Lost Creek Jackson Lake Creek 1919 39 Lost Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP
150x200px McKee Jackson Ruch 1917 122 Applegate River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[note 1] NRHP; Howe truss, flying buttresses, open daylight windows at roofline, shingle roof; closed to vehicle traffic in 1956 due to structural concern, extensive restoration work in 1965, 1985, and 1989[12]
150x200px Wimer Jackson Wimer 1927 85 Evans Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[note 2] Rebuilt in 2008[13] after having collapsed July 6, 2003.[14] Queenpost truss, flying buttresses, open daylight windows at roofline, wood floor.[15] The 1927 Wimer bridge was a replacement for one originally built at the same site in 1892.[14]
150x200px Grave Creek Josephine Sunny Valley 1920 105 Grave Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[16] NRHP, Because of proximity to I-5, it is Oregon's most viewed covered bridge; also the only remaining covered bridge in Josephine County.[16]
150x200px Belknap Lane Rainbow 1966 120 McKenzie River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP, fourth instance (information)
150x200px Centennial Lane Cottage Grove 1987 84 Coast Fork Willamette River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

Constructed from timbers salvaged from the Meadows and Brumbaugh bridges, which were dismantled in 1979;[17] Bicycle and foot traffic

150x200px Chambers Railroad Lane Cottage Grove 1925 78 Coast Fork Willamette River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP, no longer in service, Oregon's only remaining covered rail bridge.[18]
150x200px Coyote Creek Lane Crow 1922 60 Coyote Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[19] NRHP
150x200px Currin Lane Cottage Grove 1925 105 Row River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[20] NRHP
150x200px Deadwood Creek Lane Swisshome 1932 105 Deadwood Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[note 3] NRHP; the floor is banked for turning traffic; renovated in 1986[21]
150x200px Dorena Lane Dorena 1949 105 Row River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[22] NRHP
150x200px Ernest Lane Marcola 1938 75 Mohawk River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[23] NRHP (misspelled by the USGS as "Earnest Bridge")
150x200px Goodpasture Lane Vida 1938 165 McKenzie River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP
150x200px Lake Creek (Nelson Mountain) Lane Greenleaf 1925 105 Lake Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP; also called Nelson Mountain Bridge, rehabilitated 1984 with concrete floor[24]
150x200px Lowell Lane Lowell 1945 165 Middle Fork Willamette River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[25] NRHP, replacement for a bridge built in 1907
150x200px Mosby Creek Lane Cottage Grove 1920 90 Mosby Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[26] NRHP, rehabilitated 2002[27]
150x200px Office Lane Westfir 1944 180 North Fork Middle Fork Willamette River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP
150x200px Parvin Bridge Lane Dexter 1921 75 Lost Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[28] NRHP
150x200px Pengra Bridge Lane Jasper 1938 120 Fall Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[29] NRHP
150x200px Stewart Lane Walden 1930 60 Mosby Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[30] NRHP
150x200px Unity Lane Lowell 1936 90 Fall Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[31] NRHP
150x200px Wendling Lane Wendling 1938 60 Mill Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[note 4] NRHP
150x200px Wildcat Creek Lane Walton 1925 75 Wildcat Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP
150x200px Chitwood Lincoln Chitwood 1926 96 Yaquina River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[note 5] NRHP
150x200px Drift Creek Lincoln Rose Lodge 1914? 66 Bear Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[32] The bridge housing included flared board-and-batten siding, arched portals, ribbon daylighting and wooden flooring; The bridge has long been closed to vehicular traffic but served pedestrian traffic up until quite recently when the approaches were removed; delisted from the NRHP; by tradition the oldest covered span in Oregon, thought its construction date is unknown. It was the covered bridge closest to the Oregon Coast, only 1.5 miles from the Pacific Ocean.[note 6] It may have been destroyed by a flood and rebuilt in 1933.[33] Lincoln County maintained the bridge as a historical exhibit-in-place since 1965. Because of severe structural problems, the bridge was dismantled and removed from its original location in the fall of 1997. The bridge was reconstructed on private property near Otis.[32]
150x200px Fisher School Lincoln Fisher 1919 72 Five Rivers Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[note 7] NRHP, also known as Five Rivers Covered Bridge[34]
150x200px North Fork Yachats Lincoln Yachats (vicinity) 1938 42 North Fork Yachats River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP
150x200px Crawfordsville Linn Crawfordsville 1932 105 Calapooia River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[35] NRHP, also known as Calapooia River Bridge[35]
150x200px Gilkey Linn Crabtree 1939 120 Thomas Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[36] NRHP, aka Thomas Creek Bridge, Thomas Creek-Gilkey Covered Bridge
150x200px Hannah Linn Scio 1936 105 Thomas Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[37] NRHP, Howe truss; also known as Thomas Creek Bridge[37] Named in honor of John Joseph Hannah, an early settler.[38]
150x200px Hoffman Linn Crabtree 1936 90 Crabtree Creek NRHP, aka Crabtree Creek-Hoffman Covered Bridge
150x200px Larwood Linn Crabtree 1939 105 Crabtree Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[39] NRHP; located at the confluence of Roaring River and Crabtree Creek, carries the historical name of the community. The Larwood Bridge is one of three covered bridges across the Crabtree Creek in Linn County. The 105-foot housed Howe truss exhibits the common Linn County design of exposed truss side openings. The bridge is open to vehicular traffic and is adjacent to the Larwood Wayside Park.[39]
150x200px Shimanek Linn Scio 1966 105 Thomas Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP, aka Thomas Creek-Shimanek Covered Bridge
150x220px Short Linn Cascadia 1945 105 South Santiam River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[40] NRHP; originally named Whiskey Butte Bridge for nearby Whiskey Butte, later renamed for long-term area resident, Gordon Short. Also known as South Fork Santiam River Bridge; Howe truss[40]
150x200px Weddle Linn Sweet Home 1937 120 Ames Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[41] placed in storage in 1987, rebuilt 1990 at the Cascade Forest Resource Center, in Sweet Home; originally located on Kelly County Road over Thomas Creek near Crabtree, possibly at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
150x200px Gallon House Marion 1917 84 Abiqua Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. NRHP
150x200px Jordan Marion (originally Linn) Stayton 1998 (1937) 90 Salem Power Canal off the North Santiam River Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[42] A housed Howe truss, originally located on Jordan County Road near Lyons. It was moved in 1988 to a city park in Stayton. The Jordan Bridge was one of Linn County's seven distinctive covered bridges with large side openings before its move to Marion County.[43]
150x200px Cedar Crossing Multnomah Portland 1982 60 Johnson Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Only covered bridge in Multnomah County, Oregon's most populous county
150x200px Ritner Creek Polk Pedee 1927 73 Ritner Creek Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.[44] NRHP, Removed from service in 1976 and was the last covered bridge on a state highway in Oregon.

Preservation efforts

In 2008, The National Historic Covered Bridge Preservation Program, administered by the Federal Highway Administration, awarded grants for rehabilitation of seven covered bridges in Oregon.[45]

2008 National Historic Covered Bridge Preservation Program for Oregon[45]
Bridge Grant
Chambers Railroad Bridge $1,315,370
Chitwood Covered Bridge $1,076,760
N. Fk. Yachats River Covered Bridge $596,704
Gallon House Covered Bridge $51,147
Nelson Mountain Covered Bridge $17,946
Mosby Creek (Layng) Covered Bridge $17,946
Pengra Covered Bridge $17,946
Total $3,093,819

Gallery

See also

Footnotes

  1. Adjusted coordinate from http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/mckee.cfm to center of bridge by Google Maps satellite view
  2. Adjusted coordinate from http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/wimer.cfm to center of bridge by Google Maps satellite view
  3. Adjusted coordinate from http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/deadwood.cfm to center of bridge viewed by Google Maps satellite view
  4. Coordinate obtained from http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/wendling.cfm and adjusted to center of bridge per Google satellite image
  5. Coordinate obtained from http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/chitwood.cfm and adjusted to center of bridge per Google satellite image
  6. Based on descriptions at http://www.oregon.gov/ODOT/HWY/GEOENVIRONMENTAL/historic_bridges_covered1.shtml and http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/bear_creek.cfm, the Drift Creek Covered Bridge was originally located at Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/fisher.cfm adjusted to center Google satellite image

References

Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

General references
Specific citations
  1. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  2. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. http://home.comcast.net/~draft10/bridges/rock.html
  4. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  7. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  10. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  11. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  12. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  13. Huntington, Howard. "Bridge celebration? Wimer's got it covered", Daily Courier, Grants Pass, Oregon, 07 July 2008.
  14. 14.0 14.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  15. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  16. 16.0 16.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  17. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  18. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  19. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  20. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  21. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  22. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  23. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  24. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  25. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  26. http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/mosby.cfm
  27. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  28. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  29. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  30. GNIS feature 1135668 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. is incorrect, using USGS topomap coordinate
  31. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  32. 32.0 32.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  33. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  34. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  35. 35.0 35.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  36. http://www.oregon.com/covered_bridges/bridges/gilkey.cfm and adjusted to center Google Satellite view
  37. 37.0 37.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  38. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  39. 39.0 39.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  40. 40.0 40.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  41. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  42. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  43. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  44. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  45. 45.0 45.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links