List of multiple Olympic medalists
The page lists various individuals who have won multiple Olympic medals at either the Summer Olympic Games or the Winter Olympic Games.
As of February 2014, American swimmer Michael Phelps has won the most Olympic medals with 22 (18 gold, 2 silver, 2 bronze). Soviet gymnast Larisa Latynina has won the most medals in individual events, with 14 (6 gold, 5 silver, 3 bronze). Ole Einar Bjørndalen is the most decorated Winter Olympian, with 8 gold, 4 silver and 1 bronze (a total of 13 medals).
Contents
List of most Olympic medals over career
This is a list of multiple Olympic medalists, listing people who have won seven or more Olympic medals. Medals won in the 1906 Intercalated Games are not included. It includes top-three placings in 1896 and 1900, before medals were awarded for top-three placings. When an athlete has won medals for more than one nation, for simplicity only the last nation he or she represented is mentioned here. The Olympics listed for each athlete only include games when they won medals. See the particular article on the athlete for more details on when and for what nation an athlete competed.
In those instances where more than one athlete has the same number of total medals, the first tiebreaker is the number of gold medals, then the number of silver medals. Where two or more athletes have exactly the same number of gold, silver and bronze medals, the ranking is shown as a tie and the athletes are shown in order by career years and name.
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This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
Timeline
This is a progressive list of Olympians that have held the record for most medals won. Medals won in the 1906 Intercalated Games are not included. It includes top-three placings in 1896 and 1900, before medals were awarded for top-three placings. All record-holders have competed at Summer Games rather than Winter Games.
Legend: G = Gold, S = Silver, B = Bronze.
List of most career medals in individual events
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No. | Athlete | Nation | Sport | Years | Games | Sex | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
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1 | Larisa Latynina | Soviet Union | Gymnastics | 1956–1964 | Summer | F | 6 | 5 | 3 | 14 |
2 | Michael Phelps | United States | Swimming | 2004–2012 | Summer | M | 11 | 1 | 1 | 13 |
3 | Nikolai Andrianov | Soviet Union | Gymnastics | 1972–1980 | Summer | M | 6 | 3 | 3 | 12 |
4 | Boris Shakhlin | Soviet Union | Gymnastics | 1956–1964 | Summer | M | 6 | 2 | 2 | 10 |
5 | Takashi Ono | Japan | Gymnastics | 1952–1964 | Summer | M | 3 | 3 | 4 | 10 |
6 | Alexei Nemov | Russia | Gymnastics | 1996–2000 | Summer | M | 3 | 2 | 5 | 10 |
7 | Paavo Nurmi | Finland | Athletics | 1920–1928 | Summer | M | 6 | 3 | 0 | 9 |
Bjørn Dæhlie | Norway | Cross-country skiing | 1992–1998 | Winter | M | 6 | 3 | 0 | 9 | |
9 | Viktor Chukarin | Soviet Union | Gymnastics | 1952–1956 | Summer | M | 5 | 3 | 1 | 9 |
Sawao Kato | Japan | Gymnastics | 1968–1976 | Summer | M | 5 | 3 | 1 | 9 | |
11 | Vitaly Scherbo | Belarus | Gymnastics | 1992–1996 | Summer | M | 5 | 0 | 4 | 9 |
12 | Ray Ewry | United States | Athletics | 1900–1908 | Summer | M | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
13 | Věra Čáslavská | Czechoslovakia | Gymnastics | 1960–1968 | Summer | F | 7 | 1 | 0 | 8 |
Carl Lewis | United States | Athletics | 1984–1996 | Summer | M | 7 | 1 | 0 | 8 | |
15 | Ole Einar Bjørndalen | Norway | Biathlon | 1998–2014 | Winter | M | 5 | 3 | 1 | 9 |
16 | Akinori Nakayama | Japan | Gymnastics | 1968–1972 | Summer | M | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 |
Claudia Pechstein | Germany | Speed skating | 1992–2006 | Winter | F | 4 | 2 | 2 | 8 | |
18 | Alexander Dityatin | Soviet Union | Gymnastics | 1976–1980 | Summer | M | 2 | 5 | 1 | 8 |
19 | Nadia Comăneci | Romania | Gymnastics | 1976–1980 | Summer | F | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 |
Krisztina Egerszegi | Hungary | Swimming | 1988–1996 | Summer | F | 5 | 1 | 1 | 7 | |
21 | Marit Bjørgen | Norway | Cross-country skiing | 2002–2014 | Winter | F | 4 | 2 | 1 | 7 |
22 | Sixten Jernberg | Sweden | Cross-country skiing | 1956–1964 | Winter | M | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 |
Ireen Wust | Netherlands | Speed skating | 2006–2014 | Winter | F | 3 | 3 | 1 | 7 | |
24 | Mikhail Voronin | Soviet Union | Gymnastics | 1968–1972 | Summer | M | 2 | 4 | 1 | 7 |
Raisa Smetanina | Soviet Union | Cross-country skiing | 1976–1992 | Winter | F | 2 | 4 | 1 | 7 | |
Kirsty Coventry | Zimbabwe | Swimming | 2004–2008 | Summer | F | 2 | 4 | 1 | 7 | |
27 | Ryan Lochte | United States | Swimming | 2004–2012 | Summer | M | 2 | 2 | 3 | 7 |
28 | Merlene Ottey | Jamaica | Athletics | 1980–2000 | Summer | F | 0 | 2 | 5 | 7 |
Timeline
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Athletes with medals in different disciplines
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This list is incomplete; you can help by expanding it.
In the Summer and Winter Games
Athlete (Nation) | Summer Games | Winter Games | ||||||
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Year | Medal | Event | Year | Medal | Event | Ref. | ||
75px | Eddie Eagan (USA) | 1920 Antwerp | Gold | Boxing (light heavyweight) | 1932 Lake Placid | Gold | Bobsleigh (four-man) | [2] |
75px | Jacob Tullin Thams (NOR) | 1936 Berlin | Silver | Sailing (8-metre) | 1924 Chamonix | Gold | Ski jumping (individual large hill) | [3] |
Christa Luding-Rothenburger (GDR) | 1988 Seoul | Silver | Cycling (sprint) | 1984 Sarajevo | Gold | Speed skating (500 m) | [4] | |
1988 Calgary | Gold | Speed skating (1000 m) | ||||||
Silver | Speed skating (500 m) | |||||||
1992 Albertville | Bronze | Speed skating (500 m) | ||||||
75px | Clara Hughes (CAN) | 1996 Atlanta | Bronze | Cycling (road race) | 2002 Salt Lake City | Bronze | Speed skating (5000 m) | [5] |
2006 Turin | Silver | Speed skating (team pursuit) | ||||||
Bronze | Cycling (time trial) | Gold | Speed skating (5000 m) | |||||
2010 Vancouver | Bronze | Speed skating (5000 m) | ||||||
75px | Lauryn Williams (USA) | 2004 Athens | Silver | Athletics (100 m) | 2014 Sochi | Silver | Bobsleigh (two-woman) | [6] |
2012 London | Gold | Athletics (4×100 m relay) |
- Gillis Grafström became the first person to win a medal in the same event in Summer and Winter Olympics, winning figure skating golds at the 1920 Olympics and at the first Winter Olympics in 1924.
- Eddie Eagan became the first person to win a medal in the Winter Olympics and in the Summer Olympics in different events. He is the only Summer and Winter medalist to win gold medals in different events.
- Christa Luding-Rothenburger is the only person to win medals at the Winter and Summer Games in the same year. (This feat is no longer possible due to the staggering of the Winter and Summer Olympic years). She is also the first person to win medals in successive Winter and Summer Games or vice versa.
- Clara Hughes is the first person to win multiple medals in both Summer and Winter Games and holds the highest number of medals of any Olympian to win medals in both the Summer and Winter Games.
In the Summer Games
Swimming and water polo
Others in Summer Games
- Morris Kirksey (USA) (athletics and rugby)
- Edwin Flack (AUS) (athletics and tennis)
- Karch Kiraly (USA) (indoor volleyball and beach volleyball)
- Otto Herschmann (AUT) (swimming and fencing)
- Carl Schuhmann (GER) (gymnastics and wrestling)
- Rebecca Romero (GBR) (cycling and rowing)
- Roswitha Krause (GER) (swimming and handball)
- Walter W. Winans (USA) (shooting and sculpture)
- Alfréd Hajós (HUN) (swimming and architecture)
- Conn Findlay (USA) (rowing and sailing)
In the Winter Games
Cross-country skiing and Nordic combined
Others in Winter Games
- Anfisa Reztsova (URS) (biathlon and cross-country skiing)
- Susi Erdmann (GER) (luge and bobsleigh)
- Gerda Weissensteiner (ITA) (luge and bobsleigh)
- Eric Flaim (USA) (long track speedskating and short track speedskating)
See also
- List of multiple Olympic medalists at a single Games
- List of multiple Olympic medalists in one event
- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists
- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists at a single Games
- List of multiple Olympic gold medalists in one event
- List of multiple Winter Olympic medalists
- List of athletes with the most appearances at Olympic Games
- All-time Olympic Games medal table
References
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