NOMA (company)
NOMA was a company best known for making Christmas lights. It was once the largest manufacturer of holiday lighting in the world.[citation needed] As of 2021, the rights to the brand in Canada and the United States are owned by Canadian Tire, which sells NOMA-branded products through its namesake stores in Canada, and through an e-commerce website in the United States.[1][2]
NOMA was formed in 1925 as the National Outfit Manufacturer's Association, a trade group made up of 13 to 15 smaller manufacturers hoping to gain competitive advantage by combining their manufacturing, marketing, distribution, and purchasing power. In 1926, the association’s members officially incorporated as the NOMA Electric Corporation and began selling NOMA-branded light sets by 1927.
NOMA introduced a number of innovations to holiday lighting, including:
- the use of E17 intermediate base lamps for outdoor decorating (1928),
- successful parallel-wired light sets for indoor use (1934),
- all-rubber cords (1940),
- Bubble Lites (1946), and
- fused safety plugs (1951).
When the NOMA Electric Company was located in New York City, it may have produced the first commercial printed circuit board in 1946 with its Party Quiz Game. It was an electrical board game with replaceable question cards and two electrodes which, when placed in the proper positions to answer a question correctly, cause a bulb to light. Initially hard-wired, the game was made thinner by hot pressing aluminum foil onto cardboard, with the electrical contacts made into the board.[3][better source needed]
In 1953, NOMA incorporated its Christmas light manufacturing operations into NOMA Lites, Inc. and enjoyed considerable success. But by the early 1960s, the company faced increasing competition from cheaper, imported light sets, and it filed for bankruptcy in 1965.
There is a company in the UK called NOMA Lights, founded in 1939 making it the oldest supplier of holiday lights in the world..
In February 2007, Electrical Components International (ECI) purchased GenTek's wire and cable assembly business known as NOMA Corporation.[4] ECI owns the NOMA brand but is not involved in the design, sourcing or manufacture of these products.
References
External links
- NOMA (U.S.) website
- NOMA (UK) website - not affiliated with NOMA North America
