West Seneca, New York

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West Seneca
Town
West Seneca town hall
West Seneca town hall
Official seal of West Seneca
Seal
Motto: "Proud Past—Unlimited Future."
Location in Erie County and the state of New York.
Location in Erie County and the state of New York.
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Country United States
State New York
County Erie
Founded as the Village of Ebenezer 1842
As Seneca 1851
As West Seneca 1852
Government
 • Type Town Council
 • Town Supervisor Sheila Meegan (D)
 • Town Council
Members' List
Area
 • Total 21.4 sq mi (55.4 km2)
 • Land 21.4 sq mi (55.3 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.1 km2)
Elevation 643 ft (196 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 44,711
 • Density 2,148.8/sq mi (829.6/km2)
Time zone Eastern (EST) (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) EDT (UTC-4)
Area code(s) 716
FIPS code 36-80918[1]
GNIS feature ID 0979626[2]
Website www.westseneca.net

West Seneca is a town in Erie County, New York, United States. The population was 44,711 at the 2010 census. West Seneca is a centrally located interior town of the county, and a suburb of Buffalo. West Seneca, Orchard Park and Hamburg form the inner "Southtowns", a cluster of middle-class suburban towns.

History

Because the town is on land of the former Buffalo Creek Reservation, it was not open to white settlement until the mid-19th century.

In 1851, the town of Seneca was formed from parts of the towns of Cheektowaga and Hamburg. The town changed the name to West Seneca in 1852 to avoid confusion with another location in the state (Seneca, New York in Ontario County). In 1909 the area immediately south of Buffalo split from West Seneca, becoming the city of Lackawanna.[3]

The Eaton Site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.[4] The Community of True Inspiration Residence was listed in 2013.[5]

Garden and nature path within the Charles E. Burchfield Nature & Art Center

Quality of life

West Seneca offers a community rich suburban lifestyle. The town and local businesses sponsor a large number of family oriented community events and festivals. The town has an extensive system of recreational facilities including 15 town parks, an indoor skating rink, swimming center, youth community center and a large soccer complex. The town is home to the Charles E. Burchfield Nature & Art Center. West Seneca is also the location of the 7.2 million dollar state of the art Southtowns Family YMCA Facility that opened in 2003. A recreational bicycle and pedestrian trail tentatively named the Seneca Creek Pathway is planned.

West Seneca is home to a large number of organized recreational leagues and clubs including; West Seneca Youth Baseball, West Seneca Little Loop Football and Cheerleading,West Seneca Girls Softball Association, West Seneca Youth Hockey Association, West Seneca Soccer Club, and RGC All Star Cheerleading.

West Seneca was named "The best place in New York State to raise kids" by Bloomberg Businessweek in 2010.[6]

Places of interest

Downtown Buffalo and its cultural offerings are located about 12 minutes drive,[7] while both the American and Canadian sides of Niagara Falls are about a 35-minute drive.[8]

The Charles E. Burchfield Nature & Art Center is located in West Seneca. Developed in 1999, the 29-acre art and nature center complex also contains wild and cultivated gardens, a large playground, nature trails, playgrounds, and an outdoor amphitheater alongside the banks of the Buffalo Creek.[9]

West Seneca is home to a variety of shopping centers, with one of the most popular being the Southgate Plaza. The McKinley Mall and Walden Galleria are both within a 15-minute drive. The town was once home to one of the largest malls in the area, the Seneca Mall.

Schwabl's has been located in West Seneca since 1942. Famous for their Beef on weck, the restaurant was featured in a 2009 episode of Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations.[10]

Mayer Bros. Cider Mill which began operation in 1852 by Jacob Mayer. The business is still family-owned, with some operations still housed in original building.[11]

Education

There are three separate public school districts within the town. The West Seneca Central School District is the largest and serves the majority of the town. The Orchard Park Central School District occupies the south eastern portion of the town. The Cheektowaga-Sloan Union Free School District serves a small portion of the northwest part of town.

West Seneca is home to the following private primary and secondary schools:

Houghton College has a branch campus in the city which also serves as the central office for its Extension Studies program.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 21.4 square miles (55.4 km²), of which 21.4 square miles (55.3 km²) is land and 0.04 square mile (0.1 km²) (0.09%) is water.

The New York State Thruway (Interstate 90) passes through the town and intersects New York State Route 400 (Aurora Expressway) in the northwest part of the town and US Route 219 in the southwest part. The east town line is marked by New York State Route 78 (Transit Road). New York State Route 240 (Harlem Road/Orchard Park Road) and New York State Route 277 (Union Road) are other major north-south roads, while New York State Route 16 (Seneca Street/Center Road) and New York State Route 354 (Clinton Street) are major east-west highways.

Adjacent cities and towns

Major highways in the Town of West Seneca

  • US 219.svg U.S. Route 219 (Southern Expressway), North-South route that travels through the extreme southwestern corner of town and ends at I-90. It is a major traffic artery for BuffaloSpringville traffic and other points south.
  • US 20.svg U.S. Route 20 (Transit Rd., Southwestern Blvd.), North-South route that forms the east town boundary as Transit Road, with NY 78 north of Seneca St. (NY 16) and without NY 78 north of the Orchard Park Border. US 20 then turns west along the Orchard Park border and forms the southern town border for a short while.
  • NY-16.svg New York State Route 16 (Seneca St., Center Rd.) passes through the town East-West from the City of Buffalo into Elma. (NY 16 is in actuality North-South)
  • NY-240.svg New York State Route 240 (Harlem Rd., Orchard Park Rd.), North-South route through town from Cheektowaga to Orchard Park.
  • NY-400.svg New York State Route 400 (Aurora Expwy.), North-South Highway through the town from its west end at I-90, east into Elma that roughly parallels NY 16. (NY 400 is in actuality East-West)

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 2,523
1860 2,784 10.3%
1870 3,196 14.8%
1880 3,463 8.4%
1890 3,485 0.6%
1900 5,363 53.9%
1910 4,605 −14.1%
1920 7,062 53.4%
1930 10,401 47.3%
1940 12,694 22.0%
1950 17,417 37.2%
1960 33,644 93.2%
1970 48,404 43.9%
1980 51,210 5.8%
1990 47,830 −6.6%
2000 45,920 −4.0%
2010 44,711 −2.6%
Est. 2014 45,219 [12] 1.1%
Historical Population Figures [13][14]

As of the census[1] of 2010, there were 44,711 people, 19,151 households, and 12,223 families residing in the town. The population density was 2,148.8 people per square mile (829.7/km²). There were 18,982 housing units at an average density of 888.2 per square mile (343.0/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.96% White, 0.85% Black or African American, 0.21% Native American, 0.62% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.29% from other races, and 0.77% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.67% of the population.

There were 19,151 households out of which 28.2% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 56.2% were married couples living together, 10.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.5% were non-families. 26.6% of all households were made up of individuals and 13.1% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.47 and the average family size was 3.02.

As of the census[1] of 2000 the population was spread out with 22.3% under the age of 18, 6.9% from 18 to 24, 27.2% from 25 to 44, 25.4% from 45 to 64, and 18.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 41 years. For every 100 females there were 91.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 88.3 males.

The median income for a household in the town was $46,278, and the median income for a family was $54,179. Males had a median income of $39,003 versus $26,846 for females. The per capita income for the town was $20,529. About 3.0% of families and 4.6% of the population were below the poverty line, including 5.1% of those under age 18 and 4.7% of those age 65 or over.

Communities and locations in West Seneca

  • Buffalo Airfield (9G0) – A general aviation airport on the north town line.
  • Buffalo Creek – A stream flowing westward through the town. The name of the city of Buffalo, New York is derived from the stream. The creek is called the Buffalo River as it departs the western edge of the town.
  • East Seneca – A location on Route 16 in the east part of the town.
  • Ebenezer – Centrally located, a hamlet named after the Ebenezer Society (also called the Community of True Inspiration), a group of German Lutherans who purchased land and settled this area around 1843. Later, many of this communal group moved to Amana, Iowa and had abandoned their four settlements in West Seneca by 1863.
  • French Quarters – A location in the northwest part of the town.
  • Gardenville – A hamlet on the northern border of the town shared with the town of Cheektowaga.
  • New Ebenezer – A hamlet east of Gardenville.
  • Tim Russert Park – A park named after NBC journalist Tim Russert, who attended elementary school in West Seneca.
  • West Seneca – A cdp within the town.
  • West Seneca Developmental Center – A facility for disabled children in the southeast part of the town.

Notable people

Gallery

Related links

References

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  3. City Of Lackawanna - History
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  14. " Thirteenth census of the United States, 1890, 1900, 1910" Department of Commerce and Labor. (1910), page 350. Retrieved 2011-09-09.

External links

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