Only God Forgives: Ryan Gosling Kristin Scott Thomas Vithaya Pansringarm
Only God Forgives: Ryan Gosling Kristin Scott Thomas Vithaya Pansringarm
Only God Forgives: Ryan Gosling Kristin Scott Thomas Vithaya Pansringarm
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SYNOPSIS
Julian, an American fugitive from justice, runs a boxing club in Bangkok as a front for his drug business. His mother, the head of a vast criminal organization, arrives from the US to collect the body of her favorite son, Billy. Julians brother has just been killed after having savagely murdered a young prostitute. Crazy with rage and thirsty for vengeance she demands the heads of the murderers from Julian. But rst, Julian must confront Chang, a mysterious retired policeman - and gurehead of a divine justice - who has resolved to scourge the corrupt underworld of brothels and ght clubs.
DIRECTORS NOTE
The original concept for the lm was to make a movie about a man who wants to ght God. That is, of course, a very vast obstacle but when I was writing the lm, I was going through some very existential times in my life - we were expecting our second child and it was a difcult pregnancy - and the idea of having a character who wants to ght God without knowing why very much appealed to me. With that as the concept, I elaborated by adding a character who believes he is God (Chang), obviously the antagonist, with the protagonist being a gangster who is looking for religion to believe in (Julian). This itself is, of course, very existential because faith is based on the need for a higher answer but most of the time, we dont know what the question is. When the answer comes, then, we must backtrack our lives in order to nd the question. In this way, the lm is conceived as an answer, with the question revealed at the end. With hindsight, I am able to see the similarities between Chang and One Eye in Valhalla Rising, and Driver in Drive - all are rooted in fairytale mythology and have difculties living in the everyday world. I can see that technically, there is a resemblance in their stoic behavior, silence, and fetishistic portraits even though they live in different times and are portrayed by different actors. In Valhalla Rising, One Eye is enigmatic - we dont know his past but he is dened by his name. In Drive, Driver is dened by his function. And in Only God Forgives, Chang is rst of all dened by his enigmatic behaviour, to such an extent that he becomes a disembodied character, an it, dened not by his name but solely by his image. In a way, Only God Forgives is like an accumulation of all the lms Ive made so far. I think I was heading toward a creative collision, full speed ahead, in order to change everything around me and to see what would come after. I have always said that I set out to make lms about women but I end up making lms about violent men. Now that everything is colliding, it may end up turning things upside-down for me. This collision is exciting because everything around me becomes so uncertain and we must not forget that the second enemy of creativity, after having good taste, is being safe.
You had many offers from major studios. Why did you turn them down? I was indeed offered some nancially very interesting propositions that I seriously looked into but Only God Forgives had haunted me for too long, I had to get it out before I could seriously consider other projects. Your lm begins as a gangster movie then gradually turns into a strange revenge lm. Can you tell us where this story - very reminiscent of Greek tragedy - came from? Ive always wanted to make a lm about a mother/son relationship and its conicts. I wanted the lm to begin in one genre and gradually transform into something else as the nal showdown between mother and son approaches. Only God Forgives marks the second time youve worked with Ryan Gosling. Can you describe this new collaboration? How would you describe his character? Another actor was supposed to play Julian but pulled out close to shooting. Now I consider this a blessing because it allowed Ryan and me to continue our collaboration. Oddly, Id written the screenplay before I made Drive and Julian had been conceived as a very silent character. When Ryan and I started to work on the script after Drive this language of silence came naturally, which was very useful since Julian is an extremely tortured character - he never goes towards others but withdraws into himself. With hindsight I cant imagine another actor playing this role. But again, Ryan and I are practically one. For the part of the strange policeman/avenger you chose Vithaya Pansringarm. Can you talk about your collaboration? Casting in Thailand was extremely complicated because actors there dont really have a theatrical training. They tend to be people who have decided to become actors while holding down another job. I was very lucky that during this open casting (itself a real challenge in a city of 12 million inhabitants) Vithaya miraculously appeared at the beginning. I met him a year and a half before shooting and knew he was the one. I cant tell you why exactly because his tests werent remarkable but there was something in him - his kindness and his calm - yet I knew he would be unpredictable, which I always nd interesting. In all my lms, the actors always play a large part in the creation of the characters, they really are part of their DNA, and Vithaya quickly understood that his character was judge, jury and executioner in one - a man with the ability to decide what is good or what is evil. He was able to bring to the character exactly what I was looking for, the ability to control a kind of karmic justice. For each bad thing you do, something bad will come to haunt you in return and he is the one who decides to haunt you or to forgive you.
What were your inuences for this lm? Kristin Scott Thomas is totally transformed and extremely Machiavellian? How did you work that? We are so used to seeing crime and violence as being the work of male characters that the very notion of seeing a woman embody absolute evil - and a mother to boot - it was great fun to write. I had Kristin in mind for the part of Julians mother early on. We met in Paris and I thought it would be very interesting to do a combination of Lady Macbeth and Donatella Versace And of course Kristin was delighted to be acting a part in which she could go all out playing the ultimate bitch. Yet it was very important that we made her character larger than life, she needed that to be able to play this domineering and diabolical mother. There were a lot of different inuences that led to different ideas. One of the main ones was the work of Richard Kern and his obsession with violent images, in particular his short movie The Evil Cameraman (1990). And there was also my obsessive desire to tangle with Greek mythology, with Bangkok as the backdrop How do you relate Only God Forgives to your other lms? Everything I do comes from the need to challenge myself, every time. Of course there are connections with my other lms and characters, but years ago I decided to stop trying to under stand why I do things so I could follow my instinct: what do I want to see when I go to the movies?
SELECTED FILMOGRAPHY
2013 2012 2011 2009 2008 2007 2005 2003 2001 1998 1996 1993 1992 THE INVISIBLE WOMAN: THE STORY OF NELLY TERNAN AND CHARLES DICKENS by Ralph Fiennes SECONDS OF PLEASURE by Neil LaBute ONLY GOD FORGIVES by Nicolas Winding Refn VATICAN, LE CHRIST HABITE CHEZ LES BORGIA by Laurent Herbiet AVANT LHIVER by Philippe Claudel BEL AMI by Declan Donnellan & Nick Ormerod CHERCHEZ HORTENSE by Pascal Bonitzer IN THE HOUSE by Franois Ozon SALMON FISHING IN THE YEMEN by Lasse Hallstrm CONFESSIONS OF A SHOPAHOLIC by P.J. Hogan LOVE CRIME by Alain Corneau LEAVING by Catherine Corsini IVE LOVED YOU SO LONG by Philippe Claudel THE WALKER by Paul Schrader MAN TO MAN by Rgis Wargnier PETITES COUPURES by Pascal Bonitzer GOSFORD PARK by Robert Altman THE HORSE WHISPERER by Robert Redford THE ENGLISH PATIENT by Anthony Minghella FOUR WEDDINGS AND A FUNERAL by Mike Newell BITTER MOON by Roman Polanski
SELECTED FILMOGRAPHY
2014 2013 2012 2011 2009 THE LAST EXECUTIONER by Tom Waller ONLY GOD FORGIVES by Nicolas Winding Refn TRADE OF INNOCENTS by Christopher Bessette LARGO WINCH 2 by Jrme Salle THE HANGOVER PART II by Todd Phillips MINDFULNESS AND MURDER by Tom Waller THE PRINCE & ME: THE ELEPHANT ADVENTURE by Catherine Cyran
FILMOGRAPHY
2013 ONLY GOD FORGIVES 2011 DRIVE 2009 BRONSON VALHALLA RISING 2005 PUSHER III: IM THE ANGEL OF DEATH 2004 PUSHER II: WITH BLOOD ON MY HANDS 2003 FEAR X 1999 BLEEDER 1996 PUSHER
LEnE BRGLUM
PrODuCEr
Lene Brglum was born in 1961. From 1986 to 1990, she was employed at the Danish Film Institute Workshop, the Film Institutes department for experimental lm and video production, where she organized the Copenhagen International Film and Video Workshop Festival in 1988 and 1990. Between 1989 and 1996 she produced several independent lm and video productions, including By The Dawns Early Light (directed by Knud Vesterskov in 1993), one of the rst feature lms shot on a small digital format and transferred to 35mm lm. It was screened in the Panorama section of the Berlinale in 1994. In 1992, she joined Zentropa, right after it was founded by Lars von Trier and Peter Aalbk Jensen. Zentropa soon became the biggest production company in Northern Europe. Brglum was in charge of legal affairs and international nancing on all major lms produced by the company, including Lars von Triers The Kingdom I and II, The Idiots, Breaking the Waves, Dancer in the Dark, Dogville, Manderlay and The Boss of It All as well as several other lms. In 2007, Lene Brglum left Zentropa to work independently. Her rst lm as a freelance executive producer was Lukas Moodyssons Mammoth with Swedish production company Mems Film, followed by Nicolas Winding Refns Valhalla Rising with Nimbus Film. In 2008, she started the production company Space Rocket Nation with Nicolas Winding Refn. The company recently completed production on Refns Only God Forgives and is currently in development with his next feature lm, I Walk With the Dead.
LArrY SMITH
DP
Larry Smith came up under the tutelage of director Stanley Kubrick. Their history was rst cemented on the set of Barry Lyndon where he was chief electrician. He then worked on The Shinning. After thirteen years of working for Kubrick, Smith shot over a thousand commercials, working with such renowned directors as Ridley Scott, Doug Liman, Adrian Lyne, Daniel Barber and Paul Weiland. Upon reconnecting years later, Kubrick asked him to shoot Eyes Wide Shut. Larry Smith has also shot several television programs for Tom Hooper, including Elizabeth I, Prime Suspect 6 for HBO, Love In A Cold Climate for the BBC and Red Dust for BBC Films. Additionally, he won the Dinard British Film Festival Kodak Award for Cinematography for his work on The Guard, directed by John Michael McDonagh. He most recently reunited with McDonagh to shoot Calvary. Larry Smith recently lensed Jerusha Hess Austenland for Sony Pictures Classics, which premiered in the Dramatic Competition at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival. Throughout his career, Smith has enjoyed a successful relationship with director Nicolas Winding Refn, collaborating on Miss Marple: Nemesis, Fear X, Bronson, and now Only God Forgives.
CLIFF MARTINEZ
OrIGInAL MuSIC
Cliff Martinez was born in the Bronx, raised in Ohio and moved to California in 1976, landing in the middle of the punk movement. He joined the Red Hot Chili Peppers as the drummer (playing on the bands rst two albums) and later The Dickies. It was during his tenure with the Chili Peppers that Martinez began exploring the new technologies of that era, which would eventually guide him towards the lm music world. A tape Martinez had put together using these new technologies made its rounds, leading him to score an episode of Pee-Wees Playhouse. The same recording also ended up in the hands of Steven Soderbergh and he was hired to score the directors rst theatrical release 1989s Sex, Lies, and Videotape. Cliff Martinezs longstanding relationship with Soderbergh has continued through the years, and they have worked together on ten theatrical releases including Kafka, The Limey, Trafc, Solaris and 2011s Contagion. Martinez has been nominated for a Grammy Award (Trafc), a Csar Award (Xavier Giannolis Lorigine), and a Broadcast Film Critics Award (Drive). His scores tend towards being stark and sparse, utilizing a modern tonal palette to paint the backdrop for lms that are often dark, psychological stories like Pump Up the Volume (1990), The Limey (2009) Wonderland (2003), Wicker Park (2004) and Drive (2011). Martinez recently served as a juror for the 2012 Sundance Film Festival. His most recent credits include Robert Redfords The Company You Keep, Nicholas Jareckis Arbitrage and Harmony Korines Spring Breakers (score co-composed with Skrillex). Only God Forgives marks Martinezs second collaboration with Nicolas Winding Refn, after Drive.
BETH MICKLE
PrODuCTIOn DESIGnEr
Beth Mickle began her career as a production designer when she designed Madness and Genius, directed by Ryan Eslinger, in 2002. The lms success led to several more features including the acclaimed Half Nelson and Sugar, directed by Ryan Fleck, and written by Fleck and Anna Boden. Half Nelson won the Best Film prize at the Gotham Awards, and received a Best Actor Academy Award nomination for Ryan Gosling in 2007. Beth Mickle was also nominated for a BAFTA award for production design in 2010 for her work on An Englishman in New York, starring John Hurt. In 2011, she designed Drive. Further credits include Arbitrage, Thanks for Sharing, directed by Stuart Blumberg, and 2 Guns, directed by Baltasar Kormakur, starring Mark Wahlberg and Denzel Washington.
Written & Directed by Nicolas Winding Refn Producers Lene Brglum Sidonie Dumas Vincent Maraval Associate Producers Ryan Gosling Christophe Riandee Brahim Chioua Tom Quinn Jason Janego Michel Litvak David Lancaster Gary Michael Walters Matthew Read Thor Sigurjonsson Yves Chevalier Co-producers Jessica Ask Jacob Jarek Line Producer Johnny Andersen DP Larry Smith Editing Matthew Newman Production Designer Beth Mickle Original Music Cliff Martinez Casting Des Hamilton and Raweeporn S. Non Jungmeier Wardrobee Wasitchaya Nampeung Mochanakul Make-up Pattera Best Puttisuraset Sound Kristian Selin Eidnes Andersen & Eddie Simonsen SFX supervision Martin Madsen A Space Rocket Nation / Motel Movies Productions in association with Bold Films In co-production with Film I Vst, DR v/Filmklubben, Nordisk Film Shortcut A/S With the support of The Danish Film Institute/ Molly Malene Stensgaard & Kim Leona, Nordisk Film & TV Fond/Hanne Palmquist, The Media Programme of the European Union
2012: SPACE ROCKET NATIOn, GAUMOnT & WILD BUnCH. KAPOng SHI KOrnPOrIPHAn