F I DNotes

Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 10

FID

Flame Ionization Detector

Introduction
The most utilized detector Detects C-H Bonds

Requirements
Needs Hydrogen ( H2 ) and Air as fuel gases in a ratio of 1:10 Requires a High ( Biasing ) Voltage (160-170 VDC) for baseline

Overview
Detects PPB to percent levels Excellent stability and longevity Destructive detector

Flow Control
Hydrogen pressure regulated through a H2 Restrictor for a flow of 30-50 mL/min Air pressure regulated through an Air Restrictor for a flow of 300-500 mL/min Carrier Gas may also be hydrogen in small quantities - It can not skew the H2/Air Ratio

Detector Connections
Machined metal adapters Wide Bore Capillary with or without Make-up Gas Narrow Bore Capillary ( 0.1 0.32 mm ID ) adapters need Make-up Gas

Ignition Process
Automated
Hydrogen Gas last

Manual
Lighter Match Filament

FID Diagram

Flows
Hydrogen at 50 mL/min Air at 500 mL/min 30 mL/min Carrier plus Make-up Gas

Troubleshooting
Isolation Flame Out Flame On No Collector No HV

You might also like