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    Chap 13-2 Spur Worm Bevel Helical Mekid

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    Khaled Hassan
    Chap 13-2 Spur Worm Bevel Helical Mekid

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    Chap 13-2 Spur Worm Bevel Helical Mekid

    Uploaded by

    Khaled Hassan
    8 views41 pages
    Chap 13-2 Spur Worm Bevel Helical Mekid

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    Chap 13-2 Spur Worm Bevel Helical Mekid

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    8 views41 pages

    Chap 13-2 Spur Worm Bevel Helical Mekid

    Uploaded by

    Khaled Hassan
    Chap 13-2 Spur Worm Bevel Helical Mekid

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 41

    Spur gears

    Objectives
    Forces generated by the gear teeth shape. Forces applied to the shaft and to bearings

    Force analysis in spur gears


    First, it is important to introduce the pitch line speed of gears , which is defined as:

    The linear velocity of a point on the pitch circle of the gear


    V =dn where V : pitch line velocity, mm/s d : gear dia , mm n: gear speed, rev/s

    Force Analysis

    Solve example 13-7


    4

    Force Analysis

    Tangential component Wt = Ft32

    Applied torque T = d/2 * Wt Power H=T*

    Transmitted load (SI) Wt = 60 000 H / dn Wt: kN : kW D: mm N: rpm


    7

    10

    Helical Gears

    Helical Gears

    Fig. 13.37

    Wb

    Force analysis
    W r = W . sin n W t = W . cos n . cos W a = W . cos n . sin

    Wt is usually given and the other forces are desired:


    W r = W t . tan t W a = W t . tan Wt W= cos n cos

    Worm gears

    Objectives
    Forces generated by the gear . teeth shape. Forces applied to the shaft and to bearings

    Pitch diameter dG = NG pt/ Lead L = px Nw Lead angle tan = L / dw

    Without friction

    W x = W . cos n . sin W y = W . sin n W z = W . cos n . cos


    With friction

    W x = W .(cos n . sin + f . cos ) W y = W . sin n W z = W .(cos n . cos f . sin )

    Sliding speed

    See example in text book

    Straight Bevel Gear


    Bevel gears are useful when the direction of a shaft's rotation needs to be changed. They are usually mounted on shafts that are 90 degrees apart, but can be designed to work at other angles as well. The teeth on bevel gears can be straight, spiral or hypoid. Straight bevel gear teeth actually have the same problem as straight spur gear teeth -- as each tooth engages, it impacts the corresponding tooth all at once.

    Straight Bevel Gear

    http://auto.howstuffworks.com/differential2.htm

    Straight Bevel Gear Geometry and Nomenclature


    Pitch diameters are (measured) calculated at back of gear Pitch angles: tan = (tan )-1 = Np/NG Cone Distance: A0 = (1/2)(dp2+ dG2)1/2 = (1/2P)(Np2+ NG2)1/2 Gear Ratio = NG/Np = tan See Table 13.3 for tooth proportions

    Bevel Gear- Force Analysis


    Pinion

    T Wt = rav
    dp F sin rav = 2
    rav
    F

    (F/2) sin

    Wr = Wt tan cos Wa = Wt tan sin

    Bevel Gear- Force Analysis

    Wtp = WtG Wap = WrG Wrp = WaG

    Bevel Gear- Force Analysis-Ex-13-7

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