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    Mathcad - Dri 4-2 Variable Thickness EXTERNAL PRESSURE

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    PRABHUTIRUPUR
    This document contains calculations to determine the external buckling pressure and allowable external water head of a steel liner with a diameter of 4m and thickness ranging from 25mm to 41mm. It provides the material properties and variables used in the equations. The equations are solved for each thickness to find the actual allowable stress and allowable external water pressure head. Charts are presented comparing thickness to both the actual allowable stress and allowable external water head.

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    Mathcad - Dri 4-2 Variable Thickness EXTERNAL PRESSURE

    Uploaded by

    PRABHUTIRUPUR
    123 views4 pages
    This document contains calculations to determine the external buckling pressure and allowable external water head of a steel liner with a diameter of 4m and thickness ranging from 25mm to 41mm. It provides the material properties and variables used in the equations. The equations are solved for each thickness to find the actual allowable stress and allowable external water pressure head. Charts are presented comparing thickness to both the actual allowable stress and allowable external water head.

    Original Description:

    EXTERNAL PRESSURE

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    This document contains calculations to determine the external buckling pressure and allowable external water head of a steel liner with a diameter of 4m and thickness ranging from 25mm to 41mm. It provides the material properties and variables used in the equations. The equations are solved for each thickness to find the actual allowable stress and allowable external water pressure head. Charts are presented comparing thickness to both the actual allowable stress and allowable external water head.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    123 views4 pages

    Mathcad - Dri 4-2 Variable Thickness EXTERNAL PRESSURE

    Uploaded by

    PRABHUTIRUPUR
    This document contains calculations to determine the external buckling pressure and allowable external water head of a steel liner with a diameter of 4m and thickness ranging from 25mm to 41mm. It provides the material properties and variables used in the equations. The equations are solved for each thickness to find the actual allowable stress and allowable external water pressure head. Charts are presented comparing thickness to both the actual allowable stress and allowable external water head.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
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    The document discusses the calculation of external buckling pressure and allowable stresses for steel liners of different thicknesses using Amstutz's formula.

    The allowable external water pressure head is calculated and plotted against different steel liner thicknesses. It increases with increasing thickness.

    Three steel grades are mentioned - ASTM 537 Class 1 and 2 with yield strengths of 345MPa and 415MPa respectively, and ASTM 517 Grade F with a yield strength of 690MPa.

    Steel Liner External Buckling Pressure Calculation

    (Amstutz's Formula)
    Dia 4m

    Rad

    Dia
    2

    2m

    Thick 25mm 26mm 41mm

    Es 210000MPa
    Mus 0.3

    w 9810

    Gap_Ratio .0003

    Yo

    Dia

    m
    Ed

    Es

    11

    1 Mus

    2.308 10

    Pa

    Gap_Ratio 6 10

    fy

    fyd

    7.763 10 Pa

    1 Mus Mus

    fn 100MPa
    Given
    3

    2
    2

    fn
    Yo
    Dia
    fn
    Dia
    (
    fyd

    fn
    )

    Ed Rad 1 3 Thick Ed 1.68 Thick Ed 1

    Dia

    Thick fyd fn

    Ed

    = 0

    Stress( Thick) Find( fn)

    0.175 Dia ( fyd Stress(Thick) )

    2 Stress( Thick)
    Thick
    Pcr ( Thick) 1

    Ed
    Dia

    Thick

    EPH( Thick)
    Thick
    25

    Pcr ( Thick)

    AEWH( Thick)

    w
    Stress( Thick)

    mm

    194.543

    MPa

    Pcr ( Thick)
    2.26

    MPa

    EPH( Thick)
    1.5
    AEWH( Thick)
    153.594 m

    26

    200.885

    2.436

    165.558

    27

    207.107

    2.617

    177.856

    28

    213.214

    2.803

    190.48

    29

    219.211

    2.993

    203.421

    30

    225.1

    3.188

    216.671

    31

    230.885

    3.388

    230.223

    32

    236.57

    3.591

    244.068

    33

    242.158

    3.799

    258.201

    34

    247.651

    4.011

    272.613

    35

    253.052

    4.228

    287.297

    36

    258.364

    4.448

    302.249

    36

    258.364

    4.448

    302.249

    37

    263.589

    4.671

    317.459

    38

    268.729

    4.899

    332.924

    39

    273.787

    5.13

    348.636

    40

    278.765

    5.365

    364.59

    41

    283.665

    5.603

    380.78

    Thickness(mm) vs. Actual Allowable Stress(MPa)


    290
    280
    270

    fyn
    MPa

    260
    250
    Stress( Thick)
    240

    MPa

    230
    220
    210
    200
    190
    24

    25.8

    27.6

    29.4

    31.2

    33

    34.8

    36.6

    38.4

    40.2

    42

    Thick 1000

    Thickness vs. Allowable External Water Pressure Head


    400
    375
    350
    325
    300
    AEWH ( Thick) 275
    250
    225
    200
    175
    150
    24

    25.8

    27.6

    29.4

    31.2

    33
    Thick 1000

    34.8

    36.6

    38.4

    40.2

    42

    fy1 345MPa
    fyn1 161.67MPa

    fy

    fy2 415MPa
    fyn2 183.33MPa
    Steel
    ASTM 537 Class 1
    ASTM 537 Class 2
    ASTM 517 Grade F

    fy1 if Steel = 1

    fyn

    fy3 690MPa
    fyn3 265MPa

    fyn1 if Steel = 1

    fy2 if Steel = 2

    fyn2 if Steel = 2

    fy3 if Steel = 3

    fyn3 if Steel = 3

    "Check" otherwise

    "Check" otherwise

    fy 6.9 10 Pa

    fyn 2.65 10 Pa

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