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    Year 12 Practical 1

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    Ruwan Bandara
    This document provides the procedure for determining the molarity of a sodium hydroxide solution through acid-base titration against hydrochloric acid using methyl orange as an indicator. The procedure involves filling a burette with HCl, adding NaOH to a conical flask, titrating the HCl into the NaOH until the solution changes color, and repeating until concordant volumes are obtained. The moles of HCl used is then used to calculate the moles and concentration of NaOH.

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    Year 12 Practical 1

    Uploaded by

    Ruwan Bandara
    101 views2 pages
    This document provides the procedure for determining the molarity of a sodium hydroxide solution through acid-base titration against hydrochloric acid using methyl orange as an indicator. The procedure involves filling a burette with HCl, adding NaOH to a conical flask, titrating the HCl into the NaOH until the solution changes color, and repeating until concordant volumes are obtained. The moles of HCl used is then used to calculate the moles and concentration of NaOH.

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    This document provides the procedure for determining the molarity of a sodium hydroxide solution through acid-base titration against hydrochloric acid using methyl orange as an indicator. The procedure involves filling a burette with HCl, adding NaOH to a conical flask, titrating the HCl into the NaOH until the solution changes color, and repeating until concordant volumes are obtained. The moles of HCl used is then used to calculate the moles and concentration of NaOH.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    101 views2 pages

    Year 12 Practical 1

    Uploaded by

    Ruwan Bandara
    This document provides the procedure for determining the molarity of a sodium hydroxide solution through acid-base titration against hydrochloric acid using methyl orange as an indicator. The procedure involves filling a burette with HCl, adding NaOH to a conical flask, titrating the HCl into the NaOH until the solution changes color, and repeating until concordant volumes are obtained. The moles of HCl used is then used to calculate the moles and concentration of NaOH.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    YEAR 12 PRACTICAL 1 To determine the molarity of a solution of sodium hydroxide by titration against hydrochloric acid using methyl orange

    indicator Procedure 1. 2. Rinse a burette with 1.0 moldm-3 hydrochloric acid. Using a funnel, fill the burette with the acid until it is just below the zero mar . !hec there are no air bubbles in the ti" of the burette. #f there are, o"en the ta" until the air bubbles disa""ear and re-fill the burette. $hen remo%e the funnel. Use a "i"ette to "lace 2&.0 cm3 of the sodium hydro'ide solution into a clean conical flas . (hen em"tying the "i"ette into the conical flas , allow it to em"ty under gra%ity, and then touch the surface of the li)uid with the "i"ette for a""ro'imately one second. +dd two dro"s of methyl orange indicator into the conical flas . Record the initial %olume in the following table, $itration 1 -rough. /inal %olume -cm3. #nitial %olume -cm3. $itre %olume -cm3. !oncordant0 1. $itration 2 $itration 3 $itration * $itration &

    3.

    *. &.

    $itrate the acid into the al ali, 1 cm3 at a time until the mi'ture changes from yellow to "in . Record the final %olume in the table and wor out the %olume deli%ered -the titre %olume.. Re"eat ste"s 3 3 1, but now add the acid ra"idly until the %olume added is close to the "re%ious titration, and then dro"wise until the mi'ture changes colour. Record the final %olume in the table. Re"eat this "rocess until two concordant titre %olumes -ie within 0.1 cm3 of each other. ha%e been achie%ed. #f you do not ha%e three concordant %alues after fi%e attem"ts, sto" anyway.

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    4.

    Calculation 1. 2. (or out the number of moles of hydrochloric acid used in the titration. 5ence deduce the number of moles of sodium hydro'ide which must ha%e been "resent in the conical flas , gi%en that the e)uation for the reaction is, 5!l-a). 6 7a85-a). 7a!l-a). 6 528-l. 5ence deduce the concentration of the sodium hydro'ide solution.

    3.

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