Setting The Stage Initial Questions

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Social but Divided: Elites and Non-Elites Social Networking Site Use in Armenia

Katy E. Pearce, University of Washington, @katypearce


Ronald E. Rice, University of California, Santa Barbara
Setting the stage
In societies where institutions do
not provide resources
appropriately, personal networks
are only reliable way to access
resources (Giordano, 2006). One
needs capital for this.
In-person capital enhancement
with existing capital.
SNS activities may lead to
communication outcomes that
are related to social capital
outcomes (Ellison, et al., 2011;
2014; Ellison & Vitak, in press;
Lampe et al., 2012).
regression
Can SNSs be a space for capital
enhancement in such a
challenging capital environment?
Initial questions
Are elite and non-elites on the
same SNS?
What capital enhancing activities
are being engaged in?
Odnoklassniki user
32.6 years old
Facebook user
33.1 years old
Well educated
Urban
Stronger English
Stronger Russian
Uses Facebook to get information
Some education
More rural
Little English
Some Russian
Uses Odnoklassniki for games

Nationally representative of Armenia
n = 1485
33% SNS users,
21% Odnoklassniki, 11% Facebook
Summer 2013
Data
Facebook users are more urban,
better educated, & have better
language skills than Odnoklassniki
users
Facebook users are more likely
to get information on SNSs than
Odnoklassniki users, controlling for
sociodemographic factors
Odnoklassniki users are more likely
to game on SNSs than Facebook
users, controlling for
sociodemographic factors
Results
information environment
Non-elites are not participating in
capital-enhancing activities on their
SNS
Implications
Multinominal & binary logistic
regression
Method
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COMMUNICATE
WITH FRIENDS
MESSAGING POST PHOTOS,
VIDEO, MUSIC
PLAY GAMES TAKE QUIZZES MEET NEW
PEOPLE AND
BE
ENTERTAINED
KEEP IN TOUCH
WITH OLD
FRIENDS
SHARE INFO GET INFO SATISFY
FREEDOM OF
EXPRESSION
AND DESIRE
FOR
INFORMATION
SNS ACTIVITIES X SNS
Odnoklassniki Facebook
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If you like, please take a post-it note and leave a comment for the authors here.

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