3 Part 2b
3 Part 2b
3 Part 2b
Old men predominate in what appears to be some form of government department Simon
works for they have a primary role in anchoring the surrealism. In many scenes, corridors
and doorways the old men are seen blankly staring at Simon who fails in mostly everything he
does from working the lift, ordering food in a caf to attempting to court Hannah.
Perhaps Ayoade is making a point about longevity, about notions of existence but their role is
interesting in how they make the film seem darker, more foreboding and mocking; almost
predicting that Simon/James will not reach their years. Simon even hears of his old Mothers
death in a corrupt nursing home through his answerphone message while the suicide
department has a (too) young detective, alongside an old one. Is age important in this
film?
Simons life, and the films diegesis are wholly dysfunctional, ending in attempted suicide in
the hope that he will rid himself of his doppelganger.
Use of narrative enigma predominates throughout with the audience constantly asking
themselves questions, some of which are never resolved. This narrative fragmentation
suggests that the film has a number of micro narratives that work alongside a more obvious,
mainstream macro narrative.
Although both characters are played by the same actor, body language, facial expressions and
movement make Simon appear as physically weak, totally lacking in confidence and able to be
manipulated. James moves through narrative space in a confident, strident way, he is an
excellent verbal communicator and makes direct eye contact with those he is in conversation
with.
From the start, the extent to which other characters (especially, but not limited to James) are
part of Simons projections of his inner life is put forward as a question, and the film
continues to examine and re-examine this problem as the narrative develops.
On this level, there a form of narrative structure in that we are introduced to Simon and his
surroundings and we do see disruption in the arrival of James. Is there a resolution in the final
suicide scene or is this more open ended?
Narrative themes include isolation, loneliness, fear of the future and power and
control. These can be linked to gender, age and the notion of self.