The document summarizes key events in US foreign policy after the Spanish-American War, including the Treaty of Paris in which the US gained territories and committed to being a world power. It also discusses divided public opinion over US occupation of the Philippines and the Platt Amendment stipulating US intervention rights in Cuba. Additionally, it outlines the Open Door policy to maintain trade with China, the Boxer Rebellion, building the Panama Canal, Roosevelt's role brokering peace in the Russo-Japanese War, and sending the Great White Fleet around the world to impress Japan.
The document summarizes key events in US foreign policy after the Spanish-American War, including the Treaty of Paris in which the US gained territories and committed to being a world power. It also discusses divided public opinion over US occupation of the Philippines and the Platt Amendment stipulating US intervention rights in Cuba. Additionally, it outlines the Open Door policy to maintain trade with China, the Boxer Rebellion, building the Panama Canal, Roosevelt's role brokering peace in the Russo-Japanese War, and sending the Great White Fleet around the world to impress Japan.
The document summarizes key events in US foreign policy after the Spanish-American War, including the Treaty of Paris in which the US gained territories and committed to being a world power. It also discusses divided public opinion over US occupation of the Philippines and the Platt Amendment stipulating US intervention rights in Cuba. Additionally, it outlines the Open Door policy to maintain trade with China, the Boxer Rebellion, building the Panama Canal, Roosevelt's role brokering peace in the Russo-Japanese War, and sending the Great White Fleet around the world to impress Japan.
The document summarizes key events in US foreign policy after the Spanish-American War, including the Treaty of Paris in which the US gained territories and committed to being a world power. It also discusses divided public opinion over US occupation of the Philippines and the Platt Amendment stipulating US intervention rights in Cuba. Additionally, it outlines the Open Door policy to maintain trade with China, the Boxer Rebellion, building the Panama Canal, Roosevelt's role brokering peace in the Russo-Japanese War, and sending the Great White Fleet around the world to impress Japan.
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Aftermath of The War:
Treaty of Paris- December 10th 1898
Peace treaty that ended Spanish American War This committed the US to the responsibility of being a world power Territorial gains of the United States 1. Puerto Rico-Territory closest to the United States 2. Guam-South Pacific 3. Philippines: American occupation of the Philippines met bitter opposition from the filipinos Philippine insurrection lasted longer than the Spanish-American War. Divided public opinion Most Americans agreed with McKinley -Govern Philippines Some felt colonialism was wrong Violated Americans belief in liberty and might drag U.S. in to foreign wars. Platt Amendment Stipulated that the cuban government could not enter any foreign agreements, must allow the US to establish naval bases as needed on the island, and must give the US the right to intervene whenever necessary Far East Foreign Policy Open Door Policy: US- Open China (to trading) to all nations on an equal basis. Secretary of State John Hay - Sent Open Door notes to nations involved in China. Boxer Rebellion 1900 - Secret Chinese society, known as the Boxers, rose up to expel the foreign devils Uprising lasted 2 months - Europe and US broke the siege. US believed in maintaining an independent China - Sent another Open Door note. Panama Canal - The Big Ditch Roosevelt wanted to move the military quickly between the Atlantic and Pacific. 1902 - US bought the canal rights for 40 million from a french company. The US still had to lease the canal route; Panama was a province of Columbia 1903 -Panama Revolution- The Republic of Panama was created, and they leased the canal zone to the US 1904 - Work began, but was halted the next year due to yellow fever Dr. William Gorgas - Helped destroy mosquitoes and yellow fever This allowed work to resume - Ships were passing through by 1914 Peacemaker in the Russo-Japanese War (1905) Russia and Japan fought for control over Manchuria Roosevelt helped bring peace; Awarded the nobel Peace Prize US - Wanted to maintain the Open Door Policy in China Battleship diplomacy, 1907-1909 1907 - Sent the USs Great White Fleet of 16 battleships around the world Mainly done to impress Japan