Pirovano v. CIR, 14 SCRA 832, July 31, 1965 - Digest

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PIROVANO v CIR

FACTS:
Enrico Pirovano as General Manager and President of De la Rama Steamship Co. was
given a life insurance by the latter. The initial beneficiary was the company but it
later on renounced it rights and ceded it in favor of Pirovanos heirs.
Because of this, the CIR classified such transaction as a donation and subjected it
Donors Tax. The heirs of Pirovano contended that the grant does not come within
the purview of Donors tax because such was a remuneratory donation given in
consideration of Pirovanos past services.
ISSUE:
WON the donation was a simple donation or a remuneratory? And as such is it
subject to Donors Tax?
HELD:

There is nothing on record to show that when the late Enrico Pirovano rendered
services as President and General Manager of the De la Rama Steamship Co. he
was not fully compensated for such services, or that, because they were "largely
responsible for the rapid and very successful development of the activities of
the company" (Res. of July 10, 1946). Pirovano expected or was promised further
compensation over and in addition to his regular emoluments as President and
General Manager. The fact that his services contributed in a large measure to
the success of the company did not give rise to a recoverable debt, and the
conveyances made by the company to his heirs remain a gift or donation. This is
emphasized by the directors' Resolution of January 6, 1947, that "out of
gratitude" the company decided to renounce in favor of Pirovano's heirs the
proceeds of the life insurance policies in question. The true consideration for the
donation was, therefore, the company's gratitude for his services, and not the
services themselves.
Therefore, the donation is a simple one and must be subjected to Donors tax

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