StereoLithography Presentation

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Stereolithography

By
Paul Eggerton

What is Stereolithography?

Stereolithography, also known as 3-D layering


or 3-D printing, allows you to create solid,
plastic, three-dimensional (3-D) objects from
CAD drawings in a matter of hours.

Stereolithography is a common rapid


manufacturing and rapid prototyping
technology for producing parts with high
accuracy and good surface finish. A device that
performs stereolithography is called an SLA or
Stereolithography Apparatus. (Wikipedia)

How Does it Work?

Stereolithography is an additive fabrication process utilizing a vat of liquid UV Curable


photopolymer resin and a UV laser to build parts a layer at a time.

On each layer, the laser beam traces a part cross-section pattern on the surface of the
liquid resin.

Exposure to the UV laser light cures, or, solidifies the pattern traced on the resin and
adheres it to the layer below.

More Process Info


Most SLA machines can produce
parts with a maximum size of
20 x 20 x 24.

Producing parts through


stereolithography can take
anywhere from a few hours to
more than a day. It depends on
the size and complexity of the
product.

Advantages and Disadvantages

One advantage of stereolithography is that a functional part can be created within one
day, which is very important to businesses that are in a crunch for time.

Prototypes made by SLA can be very beneficial as they are strong enough to be
machined and can be used as master patterns for injection molding, thermoforming, blow
molding, and also in various metal casting processes.

Although there are almost no limitations when it comes to the shapes of the parts that
can be created, the process is very expensive. The photo-curable resin can cost any
where from $300 to $800 per gallon. An SLA machine can cost from $100,000 to $400,000
(Wikipedia)

Works Cited
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stereolithography
computer.howstuffworks.com/stereolith.htm

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