End Plate Connection
End Plate Connection
End Plate Connection
Examples
1.
Design a bolted end plate connection between an ISMB 400 beam and an
Assume 6 HSFG 8.8 grade bolts of 22mm dia and 180 600-mm end plate as
shown in figure.
1) Bolt forces
Taking moment about the center of the bottom flange and neglecting the
contribution of bottom bolts and denoting the force in the top bolts by F
4F x 384 = 150 x 103
F = 97.6 kN
Tension Resistance of the bolt Tf = Tnf / mb
Tnf = 0.9 x fub x An fyb x Asb x m1 x m0
Asb = / 4 222 = 380.13 mm2
An = 0.8 x Asb = 304.1 mm2
Tnf = 0.9 x 800 x 304.11 = 218.96 KN < 276.458 KN (fyb x Asb x m1 / m0)
Tf = 218.96 / 1.25 = 175.168 KN
Design tension capacity of bolt = 175.168 kN
Allowable prying force Q = 175.168 - 97.6 = 77.568 kN
2) Thickness of end plate assuming 10 mm fillet weld to connect the beam with
end plate, distance from center line of bolt to toe of fillet weld b = 60-10 = 50 mm;
end plate width be = 180 mm effective width of end plate per bolt w = be/2 =
180/2 = 90 mm
3) Design for prying action distance from the centre line of bolt to prying force n
is the minimum of edge distance or 1.1 T Po/Py = 1.1 x 30 (2 x 512/250) =
55.66 mm
Prying force Q =
P0 wT 4
b
2n
27nb 2
=2 (non-preloaded)
=1.5 (for factored load)
2 x 40
27 x 40 x 502