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    Dependent and Independent Variable

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    Nayamul Haque Lemon
    The document discusses key concepts in research methods including variables, sampling, and methods. It defines variables as either dependent or independent and categorizes them as concrete, abstract, or indicators. It also outlines different sampling techniques like simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling. Finally, it lists some common quantitative and qualitative research methods like surveys, interviews, and observations.

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    Dependent and Independent Variable

    Uploaded by

    Nayamul Haque Lemon
    30 views2 pages
    The document discusses key concepts in research methods including variables, sampling, and methods. It defines variables as either dependent or independent and categorizes them as concrete, abstract, or indicators. It also outlines different sampling techniques like simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling. Finally, it lists some common quantitative and qualitative research methods like surveys, interviews, and observations.

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    The document discusses key concepts in research methods including variables, sampling, and methods. It defines variables as either dependent or independent and categorizes them as concrete, abstract, or indicators. It also outlines different sampling techniques like simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling. Finally, it lists some common quantitative and qualitative research methods like surveys, interviews, and observations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    30 views2 pages

    Dependent and Independent Variable

    Uploaded by

    Nayamul Haque Lemon
    The document discusses key concepts in research methods including variables, sampling, and methods. It defines variables as either dependent or independent and categorizes them as concrete, abstract, or indicators. It also outlines different sampling techniques like simple random sampling, stratified sampling, and cluster sampling. Finally, it lists some common quantitative and qualitative research methods like surveys, interviews, and observations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOC, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as doc, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Nutritious Food

    Availability of
    Food

    Hampering
    Study

    Hygienic Food
    Cost of Food

    FIGURE: DEPENDENT AND INDEPENDENT VARIABLES

    VARIABLES:
    1. Concrete
    2. Abstract- Construct-Indicator
    1. AGE 19, 23, 24, 20, 19 Average
    2. Department
    3. Gender
    4. Satisfaction (Abstract One, Needs to be Constructed)
    Indicators:

    Scale:
    Categorical No average
    Continuous/Internal- Average
    Ordinal
    Likerts Scale : Scale of 1-5/7

    Validity: If my measurement of satisfaction is different from the popular view. It has


    to be designed correctly.
    Reliability: To follow a consistent Process.
    DAN DRUCKMAN.
    # Social and Conflict Resolution Research- Dan Druckman
    -best University
    Yes/No
    -lots of info
    -Good Facilities
    -Cultural Activities
    -Residential

    SAMPLING:
    Population-----------------Sample (Representative)
    -Simple Random Sampling: Every one has the opportunity to be
    involved.
    Stratified Sample:
    It is still a random sample. I am deliberately choosing ca certain
    size from a group then a certain size from another group.
    Cluster sampling---- Allocation not the individual
    400 ---------------------------population
    200 male 200 female------- Stratefied
    240 M 160 Female -----Proportional
    40 f year 1st
    40 f year 2nd --- Startefied

    Methods:
    Quantitative- Survey
    Qualitative Focused group discussion, Interview, observation
    -INCLUSIVE, Participative

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