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    Discovering Neighbors On The Network

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    Alberto García Toledano
    A way to lear CDP Protocol in Cisco equipments.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Discovering Neighbors On The Network

    Uploaded by

    Alberto García Toledano
    15 views11 pages
    A way to lear CDP Protocol in Cisco equipments.

    Original Title

    Icndft01 08 Cdp

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    © © All Rights Reserved

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    A way to lear CDP Protocol in Cisco equipments.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    15 views11 pages

    Discovering Neighbors On The Network

    Uploaded by

    Alberto García Toledano
    A way to lear CDP Protocol in Cisco equipments.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    You are on page 1of 11

    Discovering Neighbors

    on the Network

    Network Environment Management

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.0-6-1

    Cisco Discovery Protocol

    Cisco Discovery Protocol is a proprietary utility that provides a


    summary of directly connected switches, routers, and other Cisco
    devices.
    Cisco Discovery Protocol discovers neighboring devices,
    regardless of which protocol suite they are running.
    Physical media must support the SNAP encapsulation.
    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-2

    Discovering Neighbors with Cisco


    Discovery Protocol
    Cisco Discovery Protocol runs on Cisco IOS
    devices.
    Summary information includes:
    Device identifiers
    Address list
    Port identifier
    Capabilities list
    Platform

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-3

    Using Cisco Discovery Protocol

    RouterA#show cdp ?
    entry
    Information for specific neighbor entry
    interface CDP interface status and configuration
    neighbors CDP neighbors entries
    traffic
    CDP statistics
    <cr>
    RouterA(config)#no cdp run
    RouterA(config)#interface serial0/0/0
    RouterA(config-if)#no cdp enable

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-4

    Using Cisco Discovery Protocol

    RouterA#show cdp ?
    entry
    Information for specific neighbor entry
    interface CDP interface status and configuration
    neighbors CDP neighbor entries
    traffic
    CDP statistics

    RouterA(config)#no cdp run


    ! Disable CDP Globally
    RouterA(config)#interface serial0/0/0
    RouterA(config-if)#no cdp enable
    ! Disable CDP on just this interface

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-5

    Using the show cdp neighbors Command

    RouterA#show cdp neighbors


    Capability Codes: R - Router, T - Trans Bridge, B - Source Route Bridge
    S - Switch, H - Host, I - IGMP, r - Repeater
    Device ID
    SwitchA
    RouterB

    Local Intrfce
    fa0/0
    s0/0/0

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    Holdtme
    122
    177

    Capability
    S I
    R S I

    Platform Port ID
    WS-C2960- fa0/2
    2811
    s0/0/1

    ICND1 v1.06-6

    Using the show cdp entry Command

    Device ID: RouterB


    Entry address(es):
    IP address: 10.1.1.2
    Platform: Cisco 2811, Capabilities: Router Switch IGMP
    Interface: Serial0/0/0, Port ID (outgoing port): Serial0/0/1
    Holdtime : 155 sec
    Version :
    Cisco IOS Software, 2800 Software (C2800NM-ADVIPSERVICESK9-M), Version
    12.4(12), RELEASE SOFTWARE (fc1)
    Technical Support: http://www.cisco.com/techsupport
    Copyright (c) 1986-2006 by Cisco Systems, Inc.
    Compiled Fri 17-Nov-06 12:02 by prod_rel_team

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-7

    Additional Cisco Discovery Protocol


    Commands

    RouterA#show cdp traffic


    CDP counters :
    Total packets output: 8680, Input: 8678
    Hdr syntax: 0, Chksum error: 0, Encaps failed: 5
    No memory: 0, Invalid packet: 0, Fragmented: 0
    CDP version 1 advertisements output: 0, Input: 0
    CDP version 2 advertisements output: 8680, Input: 8678
    RouterA#show cdp interface s0/0/0
    Serial0/0/0 is up, line protocol is up
    Encapsulation PPP
    Sending CDP packets every 60 seconds
    Holdtime is 180 seconds

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-8

    Creating a Network Map

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-9

    Summary
    Cisco Discovery Protocol is an information-gathering tool used by
    network administrators to obtain information about directly
    connected devices.
    Cisco Discovery Protocol exchanges hardware and software
    device information with its directly connected Cisco Discovery
    Protocol neighbors.
    Cisco Discovery Protocol on a router can be enabled or disabled
    as a whole or on a port-by-port basis.
    The show cdp neighbors command displays information about
    the Cisco Discovery Protocol neighbors of a router.
    The show cdp entry, show cdp traffic, and show cdp interface
    commands display detailed Cisco Discovery Protocol information
    on a Cisco device.
    Using the information obtained from the show cdp command
    output, a network topology map can be created to aid
    troubleshooting.
    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-10

    2007 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.

    ICND1 v1.06-11

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