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    This document discusses the respiratory system, including its anatomy and physiology. It describes the upper and lower respiratory tract, which functions to warm, humidify and filter air, as well as produce sound. The document outlines the nasal cavity, larynx, and lower respiratory tract structures like the lungs and respiratory membrane. Diagrams show the lungs' lobes and surfaces. The process of inspiration and expiration is also depicted, with air entering and leaving the lungs. In summary, the respiratory system anatomy and functions like breathing are examined through explanatory text and diagrams.

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    Pernafasan

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    TovikBAE
    142 views79 pages
    This document discusses the respiratory system, including its anatomy and physiology. It describes the upper and lower respiratory tract, which functions to warm, humidify and filter air, as well as produce sound. The document outlines the nasal cavity, larynx, and lower respiratory tract structures like the lungs and respiratory membrane. Diagrams show the lungs' lobes and surfaces. The process of inspiration and expiration is also depicted, with air entering and leaving the lungs. In summary, the respiratory system anatomy and functions like breathing are examined through explanatory text and diagrams.

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    S.PERNAFASAN

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    This document discusses the respiratory system, including its anatomy and physiology. It describes the upper and lower respiratory tract, which functions to warm, humidify and filter air, as well as produce sound. The document outlines the nasal cavity, larynx, and lower respiratory tract structures like the lungs and respiratory membrane. Diagrams show the lungs' lobes and surfaces. The process of inspiration and expiration is also depicted, with air entering and leaving the lungs. In summary, the respiratory system anatomy and functions like breathing are examined through explanatory text and diagrams.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
    142 views79 pages

    Pernafasan

    Uploaded by

    TovikBAE
    This document discusses the respiratory system, including its anatomy and physiology. It describes the upper and lower respiratory tract, which functions to warm, humidify and filter air, as well as produce sound. The document outlines the nasal cavity, larynx, and lower respiratory tract structures like the lungs and respiratory membrane. Diagrams show the lungs' lobes and surfaces. The process of inspiration and expiration is also depicted, with air entering and leaving the lungs. In summary, the respiratory system anatomy and functions like breathing are examined through explanatory text and diagrams.

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    SISTEM RESPIRASI

    Ruang Lingkup

    Anatomi
    Fisiologi pernafasan
    Pemeriksaan klinis & penunjang
    Kelainan sistim pernafasan
    Penyakit pernafasan

    Anatomi Pernafasan

    Saluran pernafasan (air way)


    Saluran nafas atas
    Saluran nafas bawah

    Organ pernafasan
    Rongga pernafasan (thorax)

    Saluran pernafasan atas


    (cont..)

    Fungsi
    Menyalurkan udara
    Menghangatkan udara
    Melembabkan udara
    Menyaring debris udara
    Resonansi suara
    Indra penciuman

    Saluran pernafasan (air


    way)

    Saluran pernafasan bag atas

    Nasal Cavity

    Figure 22.3b
    Respiratory System

    11

    Framework of the Larynx

    Figure 22.4a, b
    Respiratory System

    14

    Saluran pernafasan bawah

    Respiratory Zone

    Figure 22.8a
    Respiratory System

    26

    Respiratory Zone

    Figure 22.8b
    Respiratory System

    27

    Respiratory Membrane

    Respiratory System

    28Figure 22.9b

    Respiratory Membrane

    Figure 22.9.c, d
    Respiratory System

    29

    Gross Anatomy of Lungs

    Base, apex (cupula), costal surface, cardiac


    notch
    Oblique & horizontal fissure in right lung results
    in 3 lobes
    Oblique fissure only in left lung produces 2 lobes

    Respiratory System

    30

    Mediastinal Surface of Lungs

    Blood vessels & airways enter lungs at hilus


    Forms root of lungs
    Covered with pleura (parietal becomes visceral)

    Respiratory System

    31

    Inspiration

    Figure 22.13.1
    Respiratory System

    32

    Expiration

    Respiratory System

    Figure 22.13.2
    33

    TERIMAKAS
    IH

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