Six Thinking Hats: How To Use Edward Debono'S Parallel Thinking in Problem Solving

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Creative Problem Solving

with

Six Thinking
How toHats
use Edward
deBonos
parallel thinking in
problem solving

Goals of this program

Define parallel thinking


Identify each of the six hats
Learn how to ask a good question
Apply six hats method to problem
solving

What is parallel thinking?


At any moment
everyone is looking in the same direction.

Uses for Six Hats

Problem solving
Strategic planning
Running meetings
Much more

Six colorsand six hats

White: objective facts & figures


Red: emotions & feelings
Black: cautious & careful
Yellow: hope, positive & speculative
Green: creativity, ideas & lateral
thinking
Blue: control & organization of thinking

Using the hats

Use any hat, as often as needed


Sequence can be preset or evolving
Not necessary to use every hat
Time under each hat: generally, short
Requires discipline from each person
While using it, stay in the idiom

Adds an element of play, play along


Can be used by individuals and groups

Open with the blue hat

Why we are here


what we are thinking about
definition of the situation or problem
alternative definitions
what we want to achieve
where we want to end up
the background to the thinking
a plan for the sequence of hats

and close with the blue


hat

What we have achieved


Outcome
Conclusion
Design
Solution
Next steps

White Hat Thinking

Neutral, objective information


Facts & figures
Questions: what do we know, what dont
we know, what do we need to know
Excludes opinions, hunches, judgements
Removes feelings & impressions
Two tiers of facts
Believed Facts
Checked Facts

Red Hat Thinking

Emotions & feelings


Hunches, intuitions, impressions
Doesnt have to be logical or consistent
No justifications, reasons or basis
All decisions are emotional in the end

Yellow Hat Thinking

Positive & speculative


Positive thinking, optimism, opportunity
Benefits
Best-case scenarios
Exploration

Green Hat Thinking

New ideas, concepts, perceptions


Deliberate creation of new ideas
Alternatives and more alternatives
New approaches to problems
Creative & lateral thinking

Black Hat Thinking

Cautious and careful


Logical negative why it wont work
Critical judgement, pessimistic view
Separates logical negative from
emotional
Focus on errors, evidence, conclusions
Logical & truthful, but not necessarily
fair

Six hats summary


Blue: control & organization of thinking
White: objective facts & figures
Red: emotions & feelings
Yellow: hope, positive & speculative
Green: creativity, ideas & lateral thinking
Black: cautious & careful

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