The Life Cycle of Frogs

Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 7

The Life Cycle of Frogs

By Nathan Cook

Overview

From egg to adult, frogs undergo complete


metamorphosis.

There are four distinct phases in a frogs


development.

The beginning of the life cycle begins when


two adult frogs copulate. The spermatozoa
from the male combines with the oocytes in
the female to create ovum, which is then laid
as eggs.

Eggs

Frogs lay their eggs in the water. As frogs are amphibious,


they are able to live both on land and in water. However,
when tadpoles hatch they only have gills and need the
water to survive.

The eggs clumps together in a mass that is called spawn.

Usual time for eggs to hatch is one week from


fertilisation, depending on the species of frog. A general
rule of thumb is the larger the adult frog is in a species,
the larger the amount of time it takes for the eggs to
hatch.

Tadpoles

Tadpoles eat algae in order to gain nutrients and survive.

Tadpoles remain the same for an average of four to six


weeks before they begin to undergo metamorphosis.

During this stage, tadpoles are likely to be eaten by


various fish, birds and water insects, but are generally
safe from land animals.

Metamorphosis begins when there is increased thyroxin in


the tadpoles blood.

Tadpoles With Legs

During this stage of development, tadpoles begin to grow


their legs.

Skin begins to grow over the tadpoles gills. Eventually,


this skin will complete cover the tadpoles gills which will
cause the animal to begin breathing air.

This stage takes place around six weeks after birth.

Froglets

Most tadpoles become by twelve weeks old.

The froglets are almost ready to leave the water.

Froglets now have a developed mandible that will allow


them to eat the same diet as frogs small insects.

Many of froglets features have changed and will continue


changing. Their tails will continue to shrink and their legs
will continue to develop. Their eyes have also reposition
to allow better vision on land. Eventually, they will move
onto the land as frogs.

Frogs

Between twelve and sixteen weeks, the froglet will


develop into an adult frog.

The frogs diet has changed from being herbivorous to


omnivorous.

Living on land, frogs now have a different set of


predators.

Eventually, all frogs will return to the water to reproduce


and begin the cycle again.

You might also like